FORM 6-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of October 2015   Commission File Number: 1-31349

 

 

THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

 

3 Times Square

New York, New York 10036, United States

(Address of principal executive office)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  ¨            Form 40-F  x

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ¨

The information contained in Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 of this Form 6-K is incorporated by reference into, or as additional exhibits to, as applicable, the registrant’s outstanding registration statements.

Thomson Reuters Corporation is voluntarily furnishing certifications by its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 as Exhibits 99.3-99.6 of this Form 6-K. 

 

 

 


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION

(Registrant)

By:  

/s/ Marc E. Gold

  Name:    Marc E. Gold
  Title:      Assistant Secretary

Date: October 27, 2015


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit Number

  

Description

99.1    Management’s Discussion and Analysis
99.2    Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
99.3    Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
99.4    Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
99.5    Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
99.6    Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
EXHIBIT 99.1 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

LOGO

 

EXHIBIT 99.1

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

This management’s discussion and analysis is designed to provide you with a narrative explanation through the eyes of our management of our financial condition and results of operations. We recommend that you read this in conjunction with our consolidated interim financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, our 2014 annual consolidated financial statements and our 2014 annual management’s discussion and analysis. This management’s discussion and analysis is dated as of October 22, 2015. This management’s discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, our 2015 outlook and our expectations related to general economic conditions and market trends and their anticipated effects on our business segments. For additional information related to forward-looking statements and material risks associated with them, please see the “Cautionary Note Concerning Factors That May Affect Future Results” section of this management’s discussion and analysis.

We have organized our management’s discussion and analysis in the following key sections:

 

  Overview – a brief discussion of our business     2   

  Results of Operations – a comparison of our current and prior-year period results     5   

  Liquidity and Capital Resources – a discussion of our cash flow and debt     15   

  Outlook – our current financial outlook for 2015     21   

  Related Party Transactions – a discussion of transactions with our principal and controlling shareholder, The Woodbridge Company Limited (Woodbridge), and others     23   

  Subsequent Events – a discussion of material events occurring after September 30, 2015 and through the date of this management’s discussion and analysis     23   

  Changes in Accounting Policies – a discussion of changes in our accounting policies and recent accounting pronouncements     23   

  Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments – a discussion of critical estimates and judgments made by our management in applying accounting policies     23   

  Additional Information – other required disclosures     23   

  Appendix – supplemental information and discussion     25   

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). This management’s discussion and analysis also includes certain non-IFRS financial measures which we use as supplemental indicators of our operating performance and financial position as well as for internal planning purposes.

References in this discussion to “$” and “US$” are to U.S. dollars and references to “C$” are to Canadian dollars. In addition, “bp” means “basis points” and “n/a” and “n/m” refer to “not applicable” and “not meaningful”, respectively. Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, references in this discussion to “we,” “our,” “us” and “Thomson Reuters” are to Thomson Reuters Corporation and our subsidiaries. When we refer to “net sales,” we are referring to new sales less cancellations.

 

 

 

Page 1


LOGO

 

OVERVIEW

Our company

We are the leading source of intelligent information for businesses and professionals. We combine industry expertise with innovative technology to deliver critical information to enable our customers to operate in a dynamic business environment. The exponential growth in the volume of data, the impact of technology, and an increasingly complex legal and regulatory environment create challenges for our customers as well as opportunities for our businesses. The breadth and depth of our offerings, our global footprint, and the trust and credibility built by the world’s most trusted news organization uniquely position our company at the confluence of content and technology. We bring in-depth understanding of our customers’ needs, flexible technology platforms, proprietary content and scale. We believe our ability to embed our solutions into customers’ workflows is a significant competitive advantage as it leads to strong customer retention.

We derive the majority of our revenues from selling solutions to our customers, primarily electronically and on a subscription basis. Over the years, this has proven to be capital efficient and cash flow generative, and it has enabled us to maintain leading and scalable positions in our chosen markets.

We are organized in four strategic business units supported by a corporate center:

 

LOGO   Financial & Risk, a provider of critical news, information and analytics, enabling transactions and bringing together financial communities. Financial & Risk also provides regulatory and operational risk management solutions.

LOGO

  Legal, a provider of critical online and print information, decision tools, software and services that support legal, investigation, business and government professionals around the world.

LOGO

  Tax & Accounting, a provider of integrated tax compliance and accounting information, software and services for professionals in accounting firms, corporations, law firms and government.

LOGO

  Intellectual Property & Science, a provider of comprehensive intellectual property and scientific information, decision support tools and services that enable the lifecycle of innovation for governments, academia, publishers, corporations and law firms to discover, protect and commercialize new ideas and brands.

We also have a Global Growth & Operations (GGO) organization which works across our business units to combine our global capabilities and to expand our local presence and development in countries and regions where we believe the greatest growth opportunities exist. Our GGO organization is focused on supporting our businesses in the following geographic areas: Latin America, China, India, the Middle East, Africa, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations/North Asia, Russia and countries comprising the Commonwealth of Independent States and Turkey. We do not report GGO as a separate business unit, but rather include its results within our strategic business units.

We operate Reuters, which is a provider of real-time, high-impact, multimedia news and information services to newspapers, television and cable networks, radio stations and websites around the globe. Our Reuters News business is managed and reported within our corporate center.

 

 

 

Page 2


LOGO

 

Key Highlights

Third quarter performance:

 

Non-IFRS Financial Measures(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts and margins)

       2015         2014         CHANGE       CHANGE IN CONSTANT
CURRENCY

Revenues from ongoing businesses

       2,979         3,107         (4%)           1%

Adjusted EBITDA

       838         822         2%           7%

Adjusted EBITDA margin

       28.1%         26.5%         160bp       160bp

Underlying operating profit

       565         530         7%           13%

Underlying operating profit margin

       19.0%         17.1%         190bp       200bp

Adjusted earnings per share (adjusted EPS)

       $0.52         $0.45         16%         24%

Our third quarter results were consistent with our expectations, and we reaffirmed our full-year business outlook in connection with announcing those results. Given the significant impact that fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates continue to have on our results, we are providing additional information in this management’s discussion and analysis about our performance at constant currency rates.

Revenues from ongoing businesses increased in constant currency as combined growth of 3% from our Legal, Tax & Accounting and Intellectual Property & Science businesses was partially offset by the performance of our Financial & Risk business, which was essentially unchanged. The increase in revenues from ongoing businesses in constant currency was entirely from existing businesses.

 

  

THIRD QUARTER 2015 REVENUES

FROM ONGOING BUSINESSES

 

      Financial & Risk’s net sales were positive for the sixth consecutive quarter. However, revenues were essentially unchanged as benefits from positive net sales and an annual price increase were offset by price adjustments related to the migration of legacy foreign exchange and buy-side customers onto new products on the Financial & Risk unified platform, and a decline in Recoveries revenues.

 

     Legal’s revenues increased 1%, all from existing businesses. Revenues from the Legal Solutions businesses grew 4% and revenues from the U.S. online legal information business grew 2%, which was the third consecutive quarter of revenue growth for this business. Revenue growth from Legal Solutions and U.S. online legal information businesses more than offset an expected decline in U.S. print.

 

     Tax & Accounting revenues grew 8%, all from existing businesses, despite a decline in the Government business.

 

      Intellectual Property & Science revenues increased 2%, all from existing businesses, as recurring revenue growth of 4% was partly offset by lower transaction revenues.

   LOGO

Adjusted EBITDA, underlying operating profit and the related margins all increased as higher overall revenues(2) and a decrease in operating expenses(2), primarily within our Financial & Risk segment, more than offset the unfavorable impact of foreign currency on our results. Adjusted EPS increased by $0.07 primarily due to higher underlying operating profit and a lower number of outstanding common shares, despite a $0.04 negative impact from foreign currency.

In 2015, we have been executing on our plan to help our customers better navigate the information age. In addition, we have continued to improve execution across our company by:

 

    investing in sales and marketing expertise, as well as customer service capabilities, including initiating efforts to standardize our “go-to-market” approach across the company;
    implementing several key product and platform migrations in our Financial & Risk business (including completing the migration of a legacy real-time distribution platform which represents one of our largest technology savings initiatives), which we believe will improve service levels to our customers and drive cost savings; and
    delivering strong and consistent cash flow to reinvest in our growth businesses while returning over $4.6 billion to our shareholders since October 2013 through dividends and share repurchases.

 

(1) Refer to Appendix A for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

 

(2) On a constant currency basis.

 

 

 

Page 3


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2015 Outlook:

We recently reaffirmed our 2015 full-year business outlook that we originally communicated in February. For 2015, we continue to expect positive revenue from existing businesses (organic), adjusted EBITDA margin between 27.5% and 28.5%, underlying operating profit margin between 18.5% and 19.5%, and free cash flow between $1.55 billion and $1.75 billion.

Our 2015 outlook assumes constant currency rates relative to 2014 and is based on the expected performance of our existing businesses and does not factor in the impact of any acquisitions or divestitures that may occur during the year. In light of increased volatility recently experienced in the foreign exchange markets, we continue to believe that currency is having a higher than usual impact on our results in 2015. Additional information is provided in the “Outlook” section of this management’s discussion and analysis. The information in this section is forward-looking and should also be read in conjunction with the section of this management’s discussion and analysis entitled “Cautionary Note Concerning Factors That May Affect Future Results”.

Seasonality

Our revenues and operating profit on a consolidated basis do not tend to be significantly impacted by seasonality as we record a large portion of our revenues ratably over a contract term and our costs are generally incurred evenly throughout the year. However, our non-recurring revenues can cause changes in our performance from quarter to consecutive quarter. Additionally, the release of certain print-based offerings can be seasonal as can certain product releases for the regulatory markets, which tend to be concentrated at the end of the year. Our quarterly performance may also be impacted by the timing of certain product migrations we are in the process of executing, as well as by volatile foreign currency exchange rates, as we have recently experienced. As a consequence, the results of certain of our segments can be impacted by seasonality to a greater extent than our consolidated revenues and operating profit.

Use of non-IFRS financial measures

In addition to our results reported in accordance with IFRS, we use certain non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental indicators of our operating performance and financial position, as well as for internal planning purposes. These non-IFRS financial measures include:

 

    Revenues from ongoing businesses;
    Revenue changes at constant currency (before currency or revenues excluding the effects of foreign currency);
    Underlying operating profit and the related margin;
    Adjusted EBITDA and the related margin;
    Adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures and the related margin;
    Adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share;
    Net debt;
    Free cash flow; and
    Free cash flow from ongoing businesses.

Given the increased volatility recently experienced in the foreign exchange markets, foreign currency has had a significant impact on our results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015. We believe analysis of our results excluding the effects of foreign currency improves comparability, and provides greater visibility to underlying business performance and trends. Accordingly, we have supplemented our analysis in this management’s discussion and analysis with the following non-IFRS measures:

 

    Changes in underlying operating profit and the related margin at constant currency (before currency or changes in underlying operating profit and the related margin excluding the effects of foreign currency);
    Changes in adjusted EBITDA and the related margin at constant currency (before currency or changes in adjusted EBITDA and the related margin excluding the effects of foreign currency); and
    Changes in adjusted earnings per share at constant currency (before currency or changes in adjusted earnings per share excluding the effects of foreign currency).

We report non-IFRS financial measures as we believe their use provides more insight into and understanding of our performance. See Appendix A of this management’s discussion and analysis for a description of our non-IFRS financial measures, including an explanation of why we believe they are useful measures of our performance, including our ability to generate cash flow. Refer to the sections of this management’s discussion and analysis entitled “Results of Operations”, “Liquidity and Capital Resources” and Appendix B for reconciliations of these non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS financial measures.

 

 

 

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Basis of presentation

In this management’s discussion and analysis, we discuss our results of operations on both an IFRS and non-IFRS basis. Both bases exclude discontinued operations and include the performance of acquired businesses from the date of purchase.

Consolidated results

We discuss our consolidated results from continuing operations on an IFRS basis, as reported in our consolidated income statement. Additionally, we discuss our consolidated results on a non-IFRS basis using the measures described within the “Use of Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section of this management’s discussion and analysis. Among other adjustments, our non-IFRS revenue and profitability measures as well as free cash flow from ongoing businesses exclude Other Businesses, which is an aggregation of businesses that have been or are expected to be exited through sale or closure that did not qualify for discontinued operations classification.

Segment results

We discuss the results of our four reportable segments as presented in our consolidated interim financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015: Financial & Risk, Legal, Tax & Accounting and Intellectual Property & Science.

We also provide information on “Corporate & Other” and “Other Businesses”. These categories neither qualify as a component of another reportable segment nor as a separate reportable segment.

 

    Corporate & Other includes expenses for corporate functions, certain share-based compensation costs and the Reuters News business, which is comprised of the Reuters News Agency and consumer publishing; and

 

    Other Businesses is an aggregation of businesses that have been or are expected to be exited through sale or closure that did not qualify for discontinued operations classification. The results of Other Businesses are not comparable from period to period as the composition of businesses changes due to the timing of completed divestitures.

See note 3 of our consolidated interim financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 which includes a reconciliation of results from our reportable segments to consolidated results as reported in our consolidated income statement.

In analyzing our revenues from ongoing businesses, at both the consolidated and segment levels, we identify the impact of foreign currency changes. Additionally, we separately measure revenue growth from existing businesses and from acquired businesses on a constant currency basis.

Consolidated results

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,        NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,   
                CHANGE                 CHANGE  
(millions of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts and margins)   2015     2014     Total     Constant
currency
    2015     2014     Total     Constant
currency
 

IFRS Financial Measures

               

Revenues

    2,979        3,107        (4%)          9,061        9,396        (4%)     

Operating profit

    419        466        (10%)          1,231        1,206        2%     

Diluted earnings per share

    $0.36        $0.28        29%                $1.07        $0.93        15%           

Non-IFRS Financial Measures

               

Revenues from ongoing businesses

    2,979        3,107        (4%)        1%        9,061        9,394        (4%)        1%   

Adjusted EBITDA

    838        822        2%        7%        2,497        2,519        (1%)        5%   

Adjusted EBITDA margin

    28.1%        26.5%        160bp        160bp        27.6%        26.8%        80bp        80bp   

Adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures

    621        591        5%          1,754        1,815        (3%)     

Adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures margin

    20.8%        19.0%        180bp          19.4%        19.3%        10bp     

Underlying operating profit

    565        530        7%        13%        1,656        1,639        1%        8%   

Underlying operating profit margin

    19.0%        17.1%        190bp        200bp        18.3%        17.4%        90bp        120bp   

Adjusted earnings per share

    $0.52        $0.45        16%        24%        $1.48        $1.41        5%        16%   

Foreign currency effects. With respect to the average foreign exchange rates that we use to report our results, the U.S. dollar strengthened significantly against the Euro, the British pound sterling, the Japanese yen and the Canadian dollar in the third quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2015, compared to the same periods in 2014. Given our currency mix of revenues and expenses around the world, these fluctuations had a negative impact on our consolidated revenues and on our consolidated underlying operating profit margin, but had no impact on our consolidated adjusted EBITDA margin. The revenues of each of our segments were negatively impacted by foreign currency movements. However, certain of our segments experienced benefits to their related margins, reflecting their specific currency profiles.

 

 

 

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Revenues

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,          PERCENTAGE CHANGE:

(millions of U.S. dollars)

    2015        2014          Existing

businesses

  Acquired

businesses

  Constant
currency
  Foreign

currency

   Total

Revenues from ongoing businesses

    2,979        3,107        1%   -   1%   (5%)    (4%)

Other Businesses

    -        -          n/m   n/m   n/m   n/m    n/m

Revenues

    2,979        3,107          n/m   n/m   n/m   n/m    (4%)

 

      NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,          PERCENTAGE CHANGE:

(millions of U.S. dollars)

    2015        2014          Existing

businesses

  Acquired

businesses

  Constant
currency
  Foreign

currency

   Total

Revenues from ongoing businesses

    9,061        9,394        1%   -   1%   (5%)    (4%)

Other Businesses

    -        2          n/m   n/m   n/m   n/m    n/m

Revenues

    9,061        9,396          n/m   n/m   n/m   n/m    (4%)

Revenues from ongoing businesses increased on a constant currency basis in the third quarter and nine-month period. In each period, combined growth of 3% from our Legal, Tax & Accounting and Intellectual Property & Science segments was partially offset by the performance of our Financial & Risk segment, which was essentially unchanged.

Revenues from our GGO organization comprised approximately 10% of our revenues in both the third quarter and nine-month period. On a constant currency basis, GGO revenues grew 5% and 6% in the third quarter and nine-month period, respectively (5% from existing businesses in both periods).

Operating profit, underlying operating profit, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures

 

       THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,         NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,   
           CHANGE               CHANGE   
(millions of U.S. dollars, except margins)    2015      2014      Total      Constant
currency
     2015      2014      Total      Constant
currency
 

Operating profit

     419         466         (10%)            1,231         1,206         2%      

Adjustments to remove:

                       

Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

     144         160               440         488         

Fair value adjustments

     (8)         (88)               (2)         (53)         

Other operating losses (gains), net

     10         (9)               (13)         (4)         

Operating loss from Other Businesses

     -         1                           -         2                     

Underlying operating profit

     565         530         7%         13%         1,656         1,639         1%         8%   

Remove: depreciation and amortization of computer software (excluding Other Businesses)

     273         292                           841         880                     

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

     838         822         2%         7%         2,497         2,519         (1%)         5%   

Deduct: capital expenditures, less proceeds from disposals (excluding Other Businesses)

     217         231                           743         704                     

Adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures(1)

     621         591         5%                  1,754         1,815         (3%)            

Underlying operating profit margin

     19.0%         17.1%         190bp         200bp         18.3%         17.4%         90bp         120bp   

Adjusted EBITDA margin

     28.1%         26.5%         160bp         160bp         27.6%         26.8%         80bp         80bp   

Adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures margin

     20.8%         19.0%         180bp                  19.4%         19.3%         10bp            

 

(1) See Appendix B for a reconciliation of net earnings to adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures.

Operating profit decreased in the third quarter. Higher revenues(2), slightly lower operating expenses(2) and lower amortization associated with other identifiable intangible assets were more than offset by lower favorable fair value adjustments and the impact of unfavorable foreign currency movements. Operating profit increased in the nine-month period. The increase reflected higher revenues(2), a second quarter 2015 gain on the sale of the Fiduciary Services and Competitive Intelligence unit of our Lipper business (Lipper Services), which was formerly managed within Financial & Risk, and lower amortization of other identifiable intangible assets. These increases were partly offset by the impact of unfavorable foreign currency movements and lower favorable fair value adjustments.

 

(2) On a constant currency basis.

 

 

 

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While adjusted EBITDA increased during the third quarter, the increase was significantly mitigated by the impact of unfavorable foreign currency. Adjusted EBITDA declined in the nine-month period entirely due to the impact of unfavorable foreign currency. On a constant currency basis, adjusted EBITDA and the related margins increased in both periods primarily due to higher revenues. Additionally, operating expenses declined slightly in the third quarter, but were essentially unchanged in the nine-month period. In both periods, the increases in underlying operating profit and the related margins also benefited from lower depreciation and amortization expense.

Adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures increased in the third quarter due to higher adjusted EBITDA and lower capital expenditures. The decline in the nine-month period reflected lower adjusted EBITDA and higher capital expenditures.

Operating expenses

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
         NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
(millions of U.S. dollars)    2015      2014      CHANGE          2015     2014     CHANGE  

Operating expenses

     2,133         2,198         (3%)          6,562        6,826        (4%)   

Adjustments to remove:

                

Fair value adjustments(1)

     8         88             2        53     

Other Businesses

     -         (1)                     -        (4)           

Operating expenses, excluding fair value adjustments and Other Businesses

     2,141         2,285         (6%)            6,564        6,875        (5%)   

 

(1) Fair value adjustments primarily represent non-cash accounting adjustments from the revaluation of embedded foreign exchange derivatives within certain customer contracts due to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates and mark-to-market adjustments from certain share-based awards.

In both periods, operating expenses, excluding fair value adjustments and Other Businesses, decreased primarily due to the impact of foreign currency. On a constant currency basis, operating expenses, excluding fair value adjustments and Other Businesses, decreased slightly in the third quarter and were essentially unchanged in the nine-month period. Both periods reflected lower expenses from earlier efficiency initiatives, primarily in our Financial & Risk segment, partly offset by higher investments in certain growth businesses. Additionally, the nine-month period included higher compensation expense due to the timing of our annual salary increases for employees that came into effect in the second quarter of this year compared to the third quarter of last year. Expenses in the third quarter and nine-month period of 2014 included $18 million and $58 million, respectively, of efficiency-related charges, which were primarily severance.

Depreciation and amortization

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
         NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
(millions of U.S. dollars)    2015      2014      CHANGE          2015     2014     CHANGE  

Depreciation

     87         97         (10%)          269        294        (9%)   

Amortization of computer software

     186         195         (5%)            572        586        (2%)   

Subtotal

     273         292         (7%)            841        880        (4%)   

Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

     144         160         (10%)            440        488        (10%)   

 

    Depreciation and amortization of computer software on a combined basis decreased in both periods as the impact of foreign currency and the completion of depreciation and amortization of assets acquired in previous years more than offset higher expenses associated primarily with product development initiatives across our business.
    Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets decreased in both periods due to the impact of foreign currency and the completion of amortization for certain identifiable intangible assets acquired in previous years.

Other operating (losses) gains, net

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
          NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
(millions of U.S. dollars)    2015      2014           2015      2014  

Other operating (losses) gains, net

     (10)         9             13         4   

In the nine months ended September 30, 2015, other operating gains, net, included a gain from the sale of our Lipper Services business.

 

 

 

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Net interest expense

 

     

THREE MONTHS ENDED

SEPTEMBER 30,

         NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
(millions of U.S. dollars)    2015      2014      CHANGE          2015     2014     CHANGE  

Net interest expense

     102         110         (7%)            314        329        (5%)   

The decrease in net interest expense in both periods was primarily due to lower interest on our debt obligations reflecting the refinancing of certain debt obligations during 2014 and the repayment of notes which matured in July 2015. These decreases were partly offset by higher pension-related interest costs driven by a higher valuation of our net pension obligations. As substantially all of our long-term debt obligations paid interest at fixed rates (after swaps), the net interest expense on the balance of our debt was relatively unchanged.

Other finance (costs) income

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
          NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
(millions of U.S. dollars)    2015      2014           2015      2014  

Other finance (costs) income

     (14)         (82)             23         (25)   

Other finance (costs) income primarily included losses realized from changes in foreign currency exchange rates on certain intercompany funding arrangements and gains or losses related to certain foreign exchange contracts.

Tax expense

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
          NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
(millions of U.S. dollars)    2015      2014           2015      2014  

Tax expense

     11         26             53         53   

The tax expense in each period reflected the mix of taxing jurisdictions in which pre-tax profits and losses were recognized. Because the geographical mix of pre-tax profits and losses in interim periods may be different from that for the full year, tax expense or benefit in interim periods is not necessarily indicative of tax expense for the full year.

Additionally, the comparability of our tax expense was impacted by various transactions and accounting adjustments during each period. The following table sets forth certain components within income tax expense that impact comparability from period to period, including tax expense (benefit) associated with items that are removed from adjusted earnings:

 

TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT)    THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
          NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
(millions of U.S. dollars)    2015      2014           2015      2014  

Tax items impacting comparability:

             

Corporate tax rates(1)

     2         (1)           7         (3)   

Other tax adjustments(2)

     1         (9)             (6)         (7)   

Subtotal

     3         (10)             1         (10)   

Tax related to:

             

Fair value adjustments

     (2)         17           3         10   

Other items

     (3)         (3)             (5)         -   

Subtotal

     (5)         14             (2)         10   

Total

     (2)         4             (1)         -   

 

(1) Relates to the net changes of deferred tax liabilities due to changes in U.S. state apportionment factors and changes in corporate tax rates that were substantively enacted in certain jurisdictions.

 

(2) Relates primarily to changes in the recognition of deferred tax assets in various jurisdictions due to acquisitions, assumptions regarding future profitability, and adjustments for indefinite-lived assets and liabilities that are not expected to reverse.

Because the items described above impact the comparability of our tax expense for each period, we remove them from our calculation of adjusted earnings, along with the pre-tax items to which they relate.

 

 

 

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The computation of our adjusted tax expense is set forth below:

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
          NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
(millions of U.S. dollars)    2015      2014           2015      2014  

Tax expense (benefit)

     11         26           53         53   

Remove: Items from above impacting comparability

     2         (4)           1         -   

Other adjustments:

             

Interim period effective tax rate normalization(1)

     9         (5)           6         -   

Tax charge amortization(2)

     22         22             65         65   

Total tax expense on adjusted earnings

     44         39             125         118   

 

(1) Adjustment to reflect income taxes based on estimated full-year effective tax rate. Reported earnings or loss for interim periods reflect income taxes based on the estimated effective tax rates of each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. The adjustment reallocates estimated full-year income taxes between interim periods, but has no effect on full-year income taxes.

 

(2) In 2013, we recorded $604 million of deferred tax charges associated with the consolidation of the ownership and management of our technology and content assets. Within our tax expense on adjusted earnings, we amortize these deferred charges on a straight-line basis over seven years. We believe this treatment more appropriately reflects our tax position because these charges are expected to be paid over seven years from the date of the original transaction, in varying annual amounts, in conjunction with the repayments of interest-bearing notes that were issued as consideration in the original transactions.

Net earnings and earnings per share

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
         NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
(millions of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts)    2015      2014      CHANGE          2015     2014     CHANGE  

Net earnings

     293         250         17%          894        802        11%   

Diluted earnings per share

     $0.36         $0.28         29%            $1.07        $0.93        15%   

Net earnings and diluted earnings per share increased in the third quarter as lower net financing costs and lower income tax expense were partly offset by lower operating profit. Net earnings and diluted earnings per share also increased in the nine-month period, reflecting both higher operating profit and lower net financing costs. In each period, diluted earnings per share benefited from lower outstanding common shares due to share repurchases.

Adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share

 

     THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
        

NINE MONTHS ENDED

SEPTEMBER 30,

 
                CHANGE                     CHANGE  
(millions of U.S. dollars, except share and per share amounts and
share data)
  2015     2014     Total     Constant
currency
         2015     2014     Total     Constant
currency
 

Earnings attributable to common shareholders

    280        231        21%            847        762        11%     

Adjustments to remove:

                 

Operating loss from Other Businesses

    -        1              -        2       

Fair value adjustments

    (8)        (88)              (2)        (53)       

Other operating losses (gains), net

    10        (9)              (13)        (4)       

Other finance costs (income)

    14        82              (23)        25       

Share of post-tax earnings in equity method investments

    (1)        (2)              (7)        (3)       

Tax on above items(1)

    (5)        14              (2)        10       

Tax items impacting comparability(1)

    3        (10)              1        (10)       

Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

    144        160              440        488       

Interim period effective tax rate normalization(1)

    (9)        5              (6)        -       

Tax charge amortization(1)

    (22)        (22)              (65)        (65)       

Dividends declared on preference shares

    (1)        (1)                            (2)        (2)                   

Adjusted earnings

    405        361        12%            1,168        1,150        2%     

Adjusted earnings per share (adjusted EPS)

    $0.52        $0.45        16%        24%            $1.48        $1.41        5%        16%   

Diluted weighted-average common shares (millions)

    781.2        807.6                            788.8        814.0                   

 

(1) See the “Tax expense” section above for additional information.

 

 

 

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In both periods, adjusted earnings and the related per share amounts increased primarily due to higher underlying operating profit. Both adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share included a negative impact from foreign currency, which amounted to $0.04 and $0.15 on a per share basis in the third quarter and nine-month period, respectively. Additionally, adjusted earnings per share benefited from lower outstanding common shares due to share repurchases (see the “Liquidity and Capital Resources—Share Repurchases” section of this management’s discussion and analysis for additional information).

Segment results

A discussion of the operating results of our Financial & Risk, Legal, Tax & Accounting and Intellectual Property & Science reportable segments follows:

 

    Results from the Reuters News business are included in “Corporate & Other”. These results as well as Other Businesses are both excluded from our reportable segments as neither of them qualify as a component of our four reportable segments, nor as a separate reportable segment.
    We use segment operating profit to measure the operating performance of our reportable segments.

 

    The costs of centralized support services such as technology, editorial, real estate, accounting, procurement, legal and human resources are allocated to each segment based on usage or other applicable measures.
    We define segment operating profit as operating profit before (i) amortization of other identifiable intangible assets; (ii) other operating gains and losses; (iii) certain asset impairment charges; (iv) corporate-related items; and (v) fair value adjustments. We use this measure because we do not consider these excluded items to be controllable operating activities for purposes of assessing the current performance of our reportable segments.
    We also use segment operating profit margin, which we define as segment operating profit as a percentage of revenues.
    Our definition of segment operating profit may not be comparable to that of other companies.

 

    As a supplemental measure of segment operating performance, we add back depreciation and amortization of computer software to segment operating profit to arrive at each segment’s EBITDA and the related margin as a percentage of revenues. See Appendix B of this management’s discussion and analysis for additional information.

Financial & Risk

 

     

 

THREE MONTHS ENDED

SEPTEMBER 30,

 

  

        PERCENTAGE CHANGE:   
(millions of U.S. dollars, except margins)     2015        2014           

 

Existing

businesses

  

  

   

 

Acquired

businesses

  

  

   
 
Constant
currency
  
  
   

 

Foreign

currency

  

  

    Total   

Revenues

    1,517        1,628          -        -        -        (7%)        (7%)   

EBITDA

    420        408                  3%   

EBITDA margin

    27.7%        25.1%                  260bp   

Segment operating profit

    271        252                  8%   

Segment operating profit margin

    17.9%        15.5%                                            240bp   

 

     

 

NINE MONTHS ENDED

SEPTEMBER 30,

 

  

        PERCENTAGE CHANGE:   
(millions of U.S. dollars, except margins)     2015        2014           

 

Existing

businesses

  

  

   

 

Acquired

businesses

  

  

   
 
Constant
currency
  
  
   

 

Foreign

currency

  

  

    Total   

Revenues

    4,621        4,941          -        -        -        (6%)        (6%)   

EBITDA

    1,251        1,233                  1%   

EBITDA margin

    27.1%        25.0%                  210bp   

Segment operating profit

    786        758                  4%   

Segment operating profit margin

    17.0%        15.3%                                            170bp   

Revenues on a constant currency basis were essentially unchanged in both periods. Net sales were positive in the third quarter, the sixth consecutive quarter of positive net sales. However, increases from positive net sales and an annual price increase were offset by price adjustments related to the migration of foreign exchange and buy-side customers onto new products on Financial & Risk’s unified platform, as well as an expected decline in Recoveries revenues. The decline in Recoveries revenues reflects more third party information providers moving to direct billing arrangements with their customers. Excluding the impact of the decline in Recoveries revenue and the price adjustments from the legacy product migration, Financial & Risk’s revenues grew over 2% in the third quarter.

 

 

 

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By geographic area, third quarter revenues in the Americas and Asia Pacific increased 2%, while revenues in Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) declined 2%. For the nine-month period, revenues increased in the Americas and Asia Pacific, but decreased in EMEA. In both periods, net sales were positive in the Americas and Asia Pacific. In EMEA, net sales were negative in the third quarter, but positive in the nine-month period.

Financial & Risk’s revenue performance during 2015 was positively impacted by two favorable trends.

 

    First, Financial & Risk’s business mix has been evolving as higher growth businesses, such as feeds and non-desktop products (such as Elektron Managed Services and Governance, Risk & Compliance solutions) are becoming a greater proportion of the segment’s revenue base. In the third quarter, feeds and non-desktop product revenues collectively represented 37% of Financial & Risk’s revenues (Q3 2014 - 36%) and grew 8% and 1%, respectively.
    Second, we believe Financial & Risk now offers better desktop products and as a result, it has improved desktop retention rates. Desktop revenues, which represented 41% of the segment’s revenue base in the third quarter (Q3 2014 - 42%) declined 2%, which reflected the impact of the migration activity and resulting price adjustments. However, excluding the negative impact of the price adjustments, desktop revenues grew slightly.

The major product and platform migrations that Financial & Risk has planned in 2015 are on schedule. Financial & Risk has completed the commercial pricing adjustments for over half of the revenue base associated with the migration of its buy-side and foreign exchange customers onto its unified platform. Further, in October 2015 the last customer was migrated from the legacy real-time distribution platform and onto the unified platform, providing improved network reliability and capacity. This migration represents one of Financial & Risk’s largest technology cost savings initiatives in its technology platform consolidation plan. Financial & Risk expects to realize a portion of the lower costs this year with larger amounts realized in future years, as it discontinues ancillary services associated with the platform.

 

 

Results by type were:

 

     Subscription revenues increased 1% in the third quarter reflecting the impact of positive net sales and a benefit from an annual price increase. These factors were partly offset by price adjustments associated with the migration of customers to Financial & Risk’s unified platform. Revenues for the nine-month period were essentially unchanged;

 

     Transactions revenues were essentially unchanged in the third quarter as contributions from the FXall and BETA businesses were offset by lower FX matching transaction revenues. Revenues in the nine-month period increased 2%; and

 

      Recoveries revenues (low-margin revenues that we collect and largely pass-through to a third party provider, such as stock exchange fees) decreased 7% in the third quarter and 3% in the nine-month period. We expect the Recoveries revenue decline to increase in the fourth quarter and in 2016.

   THIRD QUARTER 2015 REVENUES BY TYPE
  

 

LOGO

EBITDA, segment operating profit and the related margins increased in both periods primarily due to savings from efficiency initiatives, which offset expenses associated with dual running costs as well as the unfavorable impact of foreign currency. Additionally, the nine-month period included slightly higher compensation expense due to the timing of the company’s annual salary increase which occurred in the second quarter of this year, compared to the third quarter of last year. The prior-year periods also included the impact of charges, primarily severance, associated with the efficiency initiatives. Excluding the impacts of currency and prior-year severance charges, EBITDA and segment operating profit increased 7% and 13%, respectively, in the third quarter and 7% and 11%, respectively, in the nine-month period.

We previously stated that we have targeted an EBITDA margin nearing 30%(1) by the end of 2015 for our Financial & Risk business. As an indication of how we are progressing toward this target, the segment’s EBITDA margin in the third quarter was 28.8%, excluding the impact of foreign currency. We expect that the upgrades from Financial & Risk’s legacy real-time distribution platform to new networks will contribute additional cost savings in the fourth quarter. Financial & Risk remains on track to exit the year with an EBITDA margin nearing 30%(1) in the fourth quarter.

 

(1) On a constant currency basis.

 

 

 

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Legal

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,            PERCENTAGE CHANGE:   
(millions of U.S. dollars, except margins)     2015        2014           

 

Existing

businesses

  

  

   

 

Acquired

businesses

  

  

   
 
Constant
currency
  
  
   

 

Foreign

currency

  

  

     Total   

Revenues

    837        854          1%        -        1%        (3%)         (2%)   

EBITDA

    325        324                   -   

EBITDA margin

    38.8%        37.9%                   90bp   

Segment operating profit

    265        254                   4%   

Segment operating profit margin

    31.7%        29.7%                   200bp   
                                                              
    NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,          PERCENTAGE CHANGE:   
(millions of U.S. dollars, except margins)     2015        2014           

 

Existing

businesses

  

  

   

 

Acquired

businesses

  

  

   
 
Constant
currency
  
  
   

 

Foreign

currency

  

  

     Total   

Revenues

    2,487        2,507          2%        -        2%        (3%)         (1%)   

EBITDA

    918        939                   (2%)   

EBITDA margin

    36.9%        37.5%                   (60)bp   

Segment operating profit

    729        730                   -   

Segment operating profit margin

    29.3%        29.1%                                             20bp   

Revenues on a constant currency basis increased during the third quarter, all from existing businesses. Subscription revenues (73% of Legal’s business) increased 3%. Transaction revenues (13% of Legal’s business) increased 1% as a timing-related decline in some international businesses was offset by growth in other businesses, including Pangea3 legal managed services. Legal’s U.S. print revenues (14% of Legal’s business) decreased 8%. Excluding U.S. print, Legal’s revenues increased 3%.

In the nine-month period, revenues increased on a constant currency basis (substantially all from existing businesses). Subscription revenues increased 3%, transaction revenues increased 9% (8% from existing businesses) and U.S. print declined 7%. Excluding U.S. print, Legal’s revenues increased 3%. We expect Legal’s full-year 2015 revenue growth rate to be comparable to its revenue growth rate for the first nine months of the year.

Results by line of business were:

 

      Solutions business revenues include non-U.S. legal information and global software and services businesses. Solutions business revenues increased 4% and 6% in the third quarter and nine-month period, respectively, with substantially all revenue growth coming from existing businesses. Revenue growth in the third quarter was driven by growth in Elite, Serengeti and the Investigations and Public Records business, tempered by a modest 1% increase in transaction revenues. The revenue increase in the nine-month period reflected growth in transaction revenues, which grew 9% overall;

 

      U.S. online legal information revenues increased 2% and 1% in the third quarter and nine-month period, respectively, all from existing businesses, due to growth in U.S. Practical Law and higher retention rates at Westlaw. This was the third consecutive quarter of revenue growth for this business; and

 

      U.S. print revenues decreased 8% and 7%, all from existing businesses in the third quarter and nine-month period, respectively.

  THIRD QUARTER 2015 REVENUES

BY LINE OF BUSINESS

  LOGO  

In the third quarter, EBITDA was essentially unchanged. However, segment operating profit increased due to lower depreciation and amortization expense. The increases in the EBITDA and segment operating profit margins included a benefit from foreign exchange of 60bp and 70bp, respectively, compared to the prior-year period. In the nine-month period, the decrease in EBITDA and the related margin reflected higher compensation expense due to the timing of the company’s annual salary increase, which occurred in the second quarter of this year compared to the third quarter of last year. Segment operating profit was essentially unchanged and the related margin increased as lower depreciation and amortization expense offset the decline in EBITDA. Foreign exchange benefited EBITDA and segment operating profit margin each by 50bp, compared to the prior-year period.

We continue to expect that Legal’s full-year EBITDA margin will be comparable to slightly down from 2014.

 

 

 

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Tax & Accounting

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,            PERCENTAGE CHANGE:   
(millions of U.S. dollars, except margins)     2015        2014           

 

Existing

businesses

  

  

   

 

Acquired

businesses

  

  

   
 
Constant
currency
  
  
   

 

Foreign

currency

  

  

    Total   

Revenues

    307        301          8%        -        8%        (6%)        2%   

EBITDA

    79        72                  10%   

EBITDA margin

    25.7%        23.9%                  180bp   

Segment operating profit

    50        43                  16%   

Segment operating profit margin

    16.3%        14.3%                  200bp   
                                                             
    NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,          PERCENTAGE CHANGE:   
(millions of U.S. dollars, except margins)     2015        2014           

 

Existing

businesses

  

  

   

 

Acquired

businesses

  

  

   
 
Constant
currency
  
  
   

 

Foreign

currency

  

  

    Total   

Revenues

    1,007        973          7%        1%        8%        (5%)        3%   

EBITDA

    295        285                  4%   

EBITDA margin

    29.3%        29.3%                  -   

Segment operating profit

    211        192                  10%   

Segment operating profit margin

    21.0%        19.7%                                            130bp   

Revenues on a constant currency basis increased during the third quarter, all from existing businesses. Recurring revenues (85% of Tax & Accounting’s business) increased 9% and transaction revenues increased 2%. In the nine-month period, revenues on a constant currency basis increased due to contributions from both existing and acquired businesses. Recurring revenues increased 9% (8% from existing businesses) and transaction revenues increased 2%, all from existing businesses.

The Tax & Accounting segment has evolved over the last several years as a higher proportion of its revenues are now generated from faster growing software and services solutions (approximately 70% of revenues). Conversely, the proportion of revenues associated with its print and online business has decreased over the same period.

Results by line of business were:

 

      Professional revenues from accounting firms increased 11%, all from existing businesses, in both the third quarter and nine-month period primarily from the CS Professional Suite and Enterprise Suite solutions for accounting firms;

 

     Knowledge Solutions revenues increased 6% (partly timing-related) and 3%, all from existing businesses, in the third quarter and nine-month period, respectively;

 

      Corporate revenues increased 9%, primarily from existing businesses, in the third quarter and 12% (10% from existing businesses) in the nine-month period, primarily from ONESOURCE software and services and strong growth in solutions revenues in Latin America; and

 

      Government revenues, which represent a relatively small revenue base, decreased 9% and 22% in the third quarter and nine-month period, respectively, which reflected timing of revenues associated with certain contracts. Revenues for the Government business are less predictable in nature, and growth rates can vary significantly from quarter to quarter.

 

THIRD QUARTER 2015 REVENUES

BY LINE OF BUSINESS

 

 

LOGO

In the third quarter, EBITDA, segment operating profit and the related margins increased due to higher revenues, partly offset by investments in growth businesses. Foreign exchange benefited EBITDA and segment operating profit margins by 70bp and 80bp, respectively, compared to the prior-year period. In the nine-month period, EBITDA increased as higher revenues more than offset the impact of investments in growth businesses and higher compensation expense due to the timing of the company’s annual salary increase, which occurred in the second quarter of this year compared to the third quarter of last year. The EBITDA margin was unchanged reflecting higher expenses. The increases in segment operating profit and the related margin also benefited from lower depreciation and amortization expense. Foreign exchange benefited both EBITDA and segment operating profit margins by 80bp and 90bp respectively, compared to the prior-year period.

 

 

 

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Tax & Accounting is a seasonal business with a significant percentage of its operating profit historically generated in the fourth quarter. Small movements in the timing of revenues and expenses can impact quarterly margins. Full-year margins are more reflective of the segment’s performance.

Intellectual Property & Science

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,            PERCENTAGE CHANGE:   
(millions of U.S. dollars, except margins)     2015        2014           

 

Existing

businesses

  

  

   

 

Acquired

businesses

  

  

   
 
Constant
currency
  
  
   

 

Foreign

currency

  

  

    Total   

Revenues

    246        248          2%        -        2%        (3%)        (1%)   

EBITDA

    76        76                  -   

EBITDA margin

    30.9%        30.6%                  30bp   

Segment operating profit

    53        54                  (2%)   

Segment operating profit margin

    21.5%        21.8%                  (30)bp   
                                                             
    NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,          PERCENTAGE CHANGE:   
(millions of U.S. dollars, except margins)     2015        2014           

 

Existing

businesses

  

  

   

 

Acquired

businesses

  

  

   
 
Constant
currency
  
  
   

 

Foreign

currency

  

  

    Total   

Revenues

    731        742          1%        -        1%        (2%)        (1%)   

EBITDA

    217        233                  (7%)   

EBITDA margin

    29.7%        31.4%                  (170)bp   

Segment operating profit

    149        167                  (11%)   

Segment operating profit margin

    20.4%        22.5%                                            (210)bp   

In both periods, revenues increased on a constant currency basis, all from existing businesses, as growth in recurring revenues was partly offset by a decline in transactional revenues. We believe a portion of the decline in transaction revenues is due to the appreciation of the U.S. dollar. As transactions are U.S. dollar denominated, these discretionary purchases have become significantly more expensive for customers outside the United States.

Results by type were:

 

      Recurring revenues increased 4% in the third quarter and in the nine-month period as growth from the MarkMonitor online brand protection solution and Web of Science subscriptions was partly offset by softness in Innovation and Asset Management revenues; and

 

      Transactional revenues decreased 7% and 9% in the third quarter and nine-month period, respectively, due to lower sales within the Government and Academia and Intellectual Property businesses, partly offset by higher revenues from the Techstreet product.

   THIRD QUARTER 2015 REVENUES BY TYPE
  

 

LOGO

In the third quarter, EBITDA was unchanged and the related margin increased. In constant currency, both EBITDA and the related margin declined due to higher expenses and a lower margin revenue mix. In the nine-month period, EBITDA and the related margin decreased primarily due to a lower margin revenue mix and higher expenses, which included higher compensation expense due to the timing of the company’s annual salary increase, which occurred in the second quarter of this year compared to the third quarter of last year. In both periods, the declines in segment operating profit and related margins included higher depreciation and amortization expense. Foreign exchange benefited EBITDA and segment operating profit margin by 120bp and 90bp, respectively, in the third quarter, and by 80bp and 90bp, respectively, in the nine-month period compared to the prior-year periods.

 

 

 

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Quarterly revenue growth for Intellectual Property & Science can be uneven due to the impact of large sales in the Government and Academia business. Small movements in the timing of revenues and expenses can impact quarterly margins. Full-year revenues and margins are more reflective of the segment’s performance.

Corporate & Other

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
           NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
(millions of U.S. dollars)    2015      2014            2015      2014  

Revenues – Reuters News

     74         79            222         240   

Reuters News

     (1)         (3)            (6)         1   

Core corporate expenses

     (73)         (70)              (213)         (209)   

Total

     (74)         (73)              (219)         (208)   

In both periods, revenues from our Reuters News business declined due to unfavorable foreign currency.

Core corporate expenses were slightly higher in the third quarter and nine-month period.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Our capital strategy is aligned with our business strategy to drive revenue growth from existing businesses, achieve savings from our efficiency initiatives, and reinvest in our growth businesses.

Our disciplined capital management strategy remains focused on:

 

    Growing free cash flow and balancing cash generated between reinvestment in the business and returns to shareholders; and
    Maintaining a strong balance sheet, solid credit ratings and ample financial flexibility to support the execution of our business strategy.

Our principal sources of liquidity are cash on hand, cash provided by our operations, our $2.0 billion commercial paper programs and our $2.5 billion credit facility. From time to time, we also issue debt securities. Our principal uses of cash are for debt repayments, debt servicing costs, dividend payments, capital expenditures, share repurchases and acquisitions. We believe that our existing sources of liquidity will be sufficient to fund our expected cash requirements in the normal course of business for the next 12 months.

Cash flow

Summary of consolidated statement of cash flow

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
           NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
(millions of U.S. dollars)    2015      2014      $ CHANGE            2015      2014      $ CHANGE  

Net cash provided by operating activities

     665         585         80            1,833         1,574         259   

Net cash used in investing activities

     (217)         (252)         35            (680)         (848)         168   

Net cash (used in) provided by in financing activities

     (857)         648         (1,505)              (1,444)         (361)         (1,083)   

(Decrease) increase in cash and bank overdrafts

     (409)         981         (1,390)            (291)         365         (656)   

Translation adjustments

     (10)         (17)         7            (19)         (14)         (5)   

Cash and bank overdrafts at beginning of period

     1,124         699         425              1,015         1,312         (297)   

Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period

     705         1,663         (958)              705         1,663         (958)   

Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period comprised of:

                    

Cash and cash equivalents

     710         1,686         (976)            710         1,686         (976)   

Bank overdrafts

     (5)         (23)         18              (5)         (23)         18   

Operating activities. Net cash provided by operating activities increased in both periods, benefiting from significantly lower severance payments associated with our earlier efficiency initiatives. The third quarter also reflected higher adjusted EBITDA, while the nine-month period included favorable movements in working capital, partly offset by higher tax payments and lower adjusted EBITDA.

 

 

 

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Investing activities. Net cash used in investing activities decreased in both periods. The decrease in the third quarter was primarily due to lower capital expenditures and reduced acquisition spending. The decrease in the nine-month period was due to reduced acquisition spending and the 2015 proceeds from the sale of our Lipper Services business, partly offset by higher capital expenditures. In the nine-month period of 2014, our acquisition spending included Dominio Sistemas, a Brazilian provider of accounting and software solutions to accounting firms.

Financing activities. The increase in net cash used in financing activities in both periods reflected higher share repurchases and long-term debt activity. In 2015, we repaid $0.6 billion principal amount (after swaps) of debt obligations at maturity. In 2014, we received $1.0 billion of net proceeds from new debt issuances. Additionally, the nine-month period of 2014 included a contribution from the non-controlling interests of Tradeweb of $120 million in exchange for additional shares. This contribution is reflected within “Other financing activities” in the consolidated statement of cash flow. The increases in net cash used in financing activities in both periods were partly offset by commercial paper borrowings.

We returned $0.8 billion (2014 – $0.4 billion) and $2.0 billion (2014 – $1.5 billion) to our shareholders through dividends and share repurchases in the third quarter and nine-month period, respectively. Despite the increase in share repurchases, we expect to remain within our stated leverage target ratio of net debt to EBITDA(1) of 2.5:1.

 

(1) For purposes of this calculation, EBITDA is defined as adjusted EBITDA including the results of Other Businesses.

Additional information about our debt, dividends and share repurchases is as follows:

 

    Commercial paper programs. Our $2.0 billion commercial paper programs provide cost-effective and flexible short-term funding to balance the timing of dividend payments, debt repayments, share repurchases, and completed acquisitions. Issuances of commercial paper reached a peak of $1.1 billion during the nine-month period of 2015, all of which remained outstanding at September 30, 2015.

 

    Credit facility. We have a $2.5 billion syndicated credit facility agreement which matures in May 2018. The facility may be utilized to provide liquidity for general corporate purposes (including support for our commercial paper programs). There were no borrowings under the credit facility during the nine-month period of 2015.

We may request an increase, subject to approval by applicable lenders, in the lenders’ commitments up to a maximum amount of $3.0 billion.

Based on our current credit ratings, the cost of borrowing under the agreement is priced at LIBOR/EURIBOR plus 100 basis points. If our long-term debt rating were downgraded by Moody’s or Standard & Poor’s, our facility fee and borrowing costs may increase, although availability would be unaffected. Conversely, an upgrade in our ratings may reduce our facility fee and borrowing costs. We monitor the lenders that are party to our facility and believe they continue to be able to lend to us.

We guarantee borrowings by our subsidiaries under the credit facility. We must also maintain a ratio of net debt as of the last day of each fiscal quarter to EBITDA as defined in the credit agreement (earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization and other modifications described in the credit agreement) for the last four quarters ended of not more than 4.5:1. We were in compliance with this covenant at September 30, 2015.

 

    Debt shelf prospectus. We have a debt shelf prospectus under which we may issue up to $3.0 billion principal amount of debt securities from time to time through April 2016. As of September 30, 2015, we have issued $1.5 billion principal amount of debt securities under the prospectus.

 

    Long-term debt. The following table provides information regarding notes that we issued and repaid in the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

MONTH/YEAR    TRANSACTION    PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (IN MILLIONS)
     Notes issued     

September 2014

   1.65% Notes due 2017    US$550

September 2014

   3.85% Notes due 2024    US$450
     Notes repaid     

July 2015

   5.70% Notes due 2015    C$600

We used the net proceeds of the September 2014 debt issuances for general corporate purposes, including debt repayments and share repurchases. In July 2015, we repaid C$600 million ($593 million after swaps) of notes upon their maturity, principally from cash on hand.

 

 

 

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    Credit ratings. Our access to financing depends on, among other things, suitable market conditions and the maintenance of suitable long-term credit ratings. Our credit ratings may be adversely affected by various factors, including increased debt levels, decreased earnings, declines in customer demand, increased competition, a further deterioration in general economic and business conditions and adverse publicity. Any downgrades in our credit ratings may impede our access to the debt markets or result in significantly higher borrowing rates.

The following table sets forth the credit ratings that we have received from rating agencies in respect of our outstanding securities as of the date of this management’s discussion and analysis:

 

         
      MOODY’S    STANDARD & POOR’S    DBRS LIMITED    FITCH

Long-term debt

   Baa2    BBB+    BBB (high)    BBB+

Commercial paper

   P-2    A-2    R-2 (high)    F2

Trend/Outlook

   Stable    Stable    Stable    Stable

These credit ratings are not recommendations to purchase, hold, or sell securities and do not address the market price or suitability of a specific security for a particular investor. Credit ratings may not reflect the potential impact of all risks on the value of securities. We cannot assure you that our credit ratings will not be lowered in the future or that rating agencies will not issue adverse commentaries regarding our securities.

 

    Dividends. In February 2015, we announced a $0.02 per share increase in the annualized dividend rate to $1.34 per common share. Dividends paid on our common shares were as follows for the periods presented:

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
           NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
(millions of U.S. dollars)    2015      2014            2015      2014  

Dividends declared

     261         266            789         802   

Dividends reinvested

     (8)         (8)              (24)         (24)   

Dividends paid

     253         258              765         778   

 

    Share repurchases. We may buy back shares (and subsequently cancel them) from time to time as part of our capital strategy. In July 2014, we announced a plan to repurchase up to $1.0 billion of our common shares by the end of 2015. We completed these repurchases in the second quarter of 2015.

In May 2015, we renewed our current normal course issuer bid (NCIB) for an additional 12 months and we announced a new plan to repurchase up to an additional $1.0 billion of our common shares by the end of 2016. We now expect to complete this program in the first half of 2016.

Under the renewed NCIB, we may repurchase up to 30 million common shares between May 28, 2015 and May 27, 2016 in open market transactions on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX), the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and/or other exchanges and alternative trading systems, if eligible, or by such other means as may be permitted by the TSX and/or NYSE or under applicable law, including private agreement purchases pursuant to three issuer bid exemption orders granted in August 2015 by the Ontario Securities Commission permitting us to make private agreement purchases for up to 10 million shares under our NCIB. In the third quarter of 2015, we privately repurchased approximately 7 million common shares at a discount to the then-prevailing market price.

Details of share repurchases were as follows:

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
           NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
      2015      2014            2015      2014  

Share repurchases (millions of U.S. dollars)

     554         109            1,250         726   

Shares repurchased (millions)

     14.4         2.9            31.7         20.5   

Share repurchases – average price per share

     $38.60         $37.24              $39.48         $35.46   

 

 

 

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Decisions regarding any future repurchases will be based on market conditions, share price and other factors including opportunities to invest capital for growth. We may elect to suspend or discontinue our share repurchases at any time, in accordance with applicable laws. From time to time when we do not possess material nonpublic information about ourselves or our securities, we may enter into a pre-defined plan with our broker to allow for the repurchase of shares at times when we ordinarily would not be active in the market due to our own internal trading blackout periods, insider trading rules or otherwise. Any such plans entered into with our broker will be adopted in accordance with applicable Canadian securities laws and the requirements of Rule 10b5-1 under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We entered into such plans with our broker on September 30, 2015 and on December 31, 2014. As a result, we recorded a $20 million liability in “Other financial liabilities” within current liabilities at September 30, 2015 ($115 million at December 31, 2014) with a corresponding amount recorded in equity in the consolidated statement of financial position in both periods. The liability recorded on December 31, 2014 was settled in the first quarter of 2015.

Free cash flow

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
           NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
(millions of U.S. dollars)    2015      2014            2015      2014  

Net cash provided by operating activities

     665         585            1,833         1,574   

Capital expenditures, less proceeds from disposals

     (217)         (231)            (743)         (704)   

Other investing activities

     2         5            5         7   

Dividends paid on preference shares

     (1)         (1)              (2)         (2)   

Free cash flow

     449         358            1,093         875   

Remove: Other Businesses

     -         (2)              -         (1)   

Free cash flow from ongoing businesses

     449         356              1,093         874   

Free cash flow and free cash flow from ongoing businesses increased in the third quarter and nine-month period primarily due to higher cash from operating activities. Capital expenditures were slightly lower in the third quarter, but higher in the nine-month period.

Financial position

Our total assets were $29.0 billion at September 30, 2015, a decrease of $1.5 billion compared to December 31, 2014. The decrease was primarily due to changes in foreign currency, depreciation of fixed assets, and amortization of computer software and other identifiable intangible assets. These decreases were partially offset by capital expenditures.

As of September 30, 2015, the carrying amounts of our total current liabilities exceeded the carrying amounts of our total current assets primarily because current liabilities include deferred revenue, which arises from the sale of information and services delivered electronically on a subscription basis, for which many customers pay in advance. The cash received from these advance payments is used to currently fund the operating, investing and financing activities of our business. However, for accounting purposes, these advance payments must be deferred and recognized over the term of the subscription. As such, we typically reflect a negative working capital position in our balance sheet. In the ordinary course of business, deferred revenue does not represent a cash obligation, but rather an obligation to perform services or deliver products. Therefore, we believe that our negative working capital position as at September 30, 2015 was not indicative of a liquidity issue, but rather an outcome of the required accounting for our business model.

Additionally, as of September 30, 2015, our current liabilities increased due to commercial paper borrowings. As previously stated in this “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section, we believe our existing sources of liquidity will be sufficient to fund our expected cash requirements in the normal course of business for the next 12 months.

 

 

 

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Net debt(1)

 

      SEPTEMBER 30,      DECEMBER 31,  
(millions of U.S. dollars)    2015      2014  

Current indebtedness

     1,619         534   

Long-term indebtedness

     6,874         7,576   

Total debt

     8,493         8,110   

Swaps

     351         207   

Total debt after swaps

     8,844         8,317   

Remove fair value adjustments for hedges(2)

     (2)         6   

Total debt after currency hedging arrangements

     8,842         8,323   

Remove transaction costs and discounts included in the carrying value of debt

     70         78   

Less: cash and cash equivalents(3)

     (710)         (1,018)   

Net debt

     8,202         7,383   

 

(1) Net debt is a non-IFRS financial measure, which we define in Appendix A.

 

(2) Represents the interest-related fair value component of hedging instruments that are removed to reflect net cash outflow upon maturity.

 

(3) Includes cash and cash equivalents of $107 million and $105 million at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, held in subsidiaries, which have regulatory restrictions, contractual restrictions or operate in countries where exchange controls and other legal restrictions apply and are therefore not available for general use by our company.

The maturity dates for our debt are well balanced with no significant concentration in any one year. Our next scheduled term debt maturity occurs in May 2016. At September 30, 2015, the average maturity of our term debt was approximately nine years at an average interest rate (after swaps) of less than 5%.

Additional information

 

    We monitor the financial strength of financial institutions with which we have banking and other commercial relationships, including those that hold our cash and cash equivalents as well as those which are counterparties to derivative financial instruments and other arrangements; and
    We expect to continue to have access to funds held by our subsidiaries outside the U.S. in a tax efficient manner to meet our liquidity requirements.

Off-balance sheet arrangements, commitments and contractual obligations

For a summary of our other off-balance sheet arrangements, commitments and contractual obligations please see our 2014 annual management’s discussion and analysis. There were no material changes to these arrangements, commitments and contractual obligations during the nine months ended September 30, 2015.

 

 

 

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Contingencies

Lawsuits and legal claims

We are engaged in various legal proceedings, claims, audits and investigations that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. These matters include, but are not limited to, intellectual property infringement claims, employment matters and commercial matters. The outcome of all of the matters against us is subject to future resolution, including the uncertainties of litigation. Based on information currently known to us and after consultation with outside legal counsel, management believes that the ultimate resolution of any such matters, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse impact on our financial condition taken as a whole.

Uncertain tax positions

We are subject to taxation in numerous jurisdictions and we are routinely under audit by many different taxing authorities in the ordinary course of business. There are many transactions and calculations during the course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain, as taxing authorities may challenge some of our positions and propose adjustments or changes to our tax filings. As a result, we maintain provisions for uncertain tax positions that we believe appropriately reflect our risk. These provisions are made using our best estimate of the amount expected to be paid based on a qualitative assessment of all relevant factors. We review the adequacy of these provisions at the end of each reporting period and adjust them based on changing facts and circumstances. Due to the uncertainty associated with tax audits, it is possible that at some future date, liabilities resulting from such audits or related litigation could vary significantly from our provisions. However, based on currently enacted legislation, information currently known to us and after consultation with outside tax advisors, management believes that the ultimate resolution of any such matters, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse impact on our financial condition taken as a whole.

For additional information, please see the “Risk Factors” section of our 2014 annual report, which contains further information on risks related to tax matters.

 

 

 

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OUTLOOK

The information in this section is forward-looking and should be read in conjunction with the section below entitled “Cautionary Note Concerning Factors That May Affect Future Results”.

We recently reaffirmed our business outlook for 2015 that was first communicated in February.

Our outlook assumes constant currency rates relative to 2014 with no further acquisitions or divestitures.

In light of recent increased volatility in the foreign exchange markets, currency is likely to have a higher than usual impact on our results in 2015. Consistent with prior years, our guidance is provided before currency. The following table sets forth our current 2015 financial outlook, the material assumptions related to our financial outlook and the material risks that may cause actual performance to differ materially from our current expectations.

 

REVENUE GROWTH FROM EXISTING BUSINESSES (ORGANIC) EXPECTED TO BE POSITIVE

Material assumptions

   Material risks

      Gross domestic product (GDP) growth in most of the countries where we operate

 

      Continued increase in the number of professionals around the world and their demand for high quality information and services

 

      The successful execution of sales initiatives, ongoing product release programs and our globalization strategy

 

      Positive net sales performance in our Financial & Risk segment

 

      Lower price realization from the migration of Financial & Risk customers to its unified platform

 

      A continued decline in our U.S. print revenues

  

      Uneven economic growth, recession or volatile currency movements across the markets we serve may result in reduced spending levels by our customers

 

      Demand for our products and services could be reduced by changes in customer buying patterns, competitive pressures or our inability to execute on key product or customer support initiatives

 

     Implementation of regulatory reform around the world, including financial services laws, may limit business opportunities for our customers, lowering their demand for our products and services

 

     Pressure on our customers, in developed markets in particular, to constrain the number of professionals employed due to regulatory and economic uncertainty

 

     Competitive pricing actions could impact our revenues

 

     Lower price realization from the migration of Financial & Risk customers to its unified platform could be more severe or last longer than expected

 

     Global market conditions could depress transaction volumes in our Financial & Risk business

 

ADJUSTED EBITDA MARGIN EXPECTED TO BE BETWEEN 27.5% and 28.5%

Material assumptions

   Material risks

     Revenue growth from existing businesses (organic) expected to be positive

 

      Business mix continues to shift to higher growth, but lower margin offerings

 

      Execution of continued efficiency initiatives

 

      Migration of key products and platforms in Financial & Risk

  

     Refer to the risks above related to the revenue outlook

 

      Revenues from higher margin businesses may be lower than expected; conversely, revenues from low-margin businesses could be higher than expected

 

      The costs of required investments exceed expectations or actual returns are below expectations

 

      Acquisition and disposal activity may dilute margins

 

      Customer migrations to upgraded platforms are delayed or do not provide the expected savings

 

      Efficiency initiatives may cost more than expected, be delayed or may not produce the expected level of savings

 

      Investments in growth markets could be higher than expected

 

      Volatility in foreign exchange markets could have a higher than usual impact on margins

 

 

 

 

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UNDERLYING OPERATING PROFIT MARGIN EXPECTED TO BE BETWEEN 18.5% AND 19.5%

Material assumptions

   Material risks

      Adjusted EBITDA margin expected to be between 27.5% and 28.5%

 

      Depreciation and software amortization expense expected to be approximately 9% of revenues

 

      Capital expenditures expected to be approximately 8% of revenues

  

      Refer to the risks above related to adjusted EBITDA margin outlook

 

      Capital expenditures may be higher than currently expected, resulting in higher in-period depreciation and amortization

 

      Obsolescence of technology may require accelerated amortization or impairment of certain assets

 

FREE CASH FLOW IS EXPECTED TO BE BETWEEN $1,550 MILLION AND $1,750 MILLION

Material assumptions

   Material risks

     Revenue growth from existing businesses (organic) expected to be positive

 

      Adjusted EBITDA margin expected to be between 27.5% and 28.5%

 

      Capital expenditures expected to be approximately 8% of revenues

  

     Refer to the risks above related to the revenue outlook and adjusted EBITDA margin outlook

 

     A weaker macroeconomic environment and unanticipated disruptions from new order-to-cash applications could negatively impact working capital performance

 

     Capital expenditures may be higher than currently expected resulting in higher cash outflows

 

     The timing and amount of tax payments to governments may differ from our expectations

 

Additionally, in 2015, we expect interest expense to be between $435 million and $465 million. We expect our 2015 effective tax rate (as a percentage of post-amortization adjusted earnings) to be between 14.5% and 16.5%, assuming no material changes to us from current tax laws or treaties to which we are subject.

 

 

 

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RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

As of October 22, 2015, Woodbridge beneficially owned approximately 59% of our shares. There were no new significant related party transactions during the nine months ended September 30, 2015. Please refer to the “Related Party Transactions” section of our 2014 annual management’s discussion and analysis, which is contained in our 2014 annual report, as well as note 30 of our 2014 annual consolidated financial statements for information regarding related party transactions.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

There were no material events occurring after September 30, 2015 through the date of this management’s discussion and analysis.

CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Please refer to the “Changes in Accounting Policies” section of our 2014 annual management’s discussion and analysis, which is contained in our 2014 annual report, as well as note 2 of our consolidated interim financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, for information regarding changes in accounting policies.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments about the future. Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Please refer to the “Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments” section of our 2014 annual management’s discussion and analysis, which is contained in our 2014 annual report, for additional information. Since the date of our 2014 annual management’s discussion and analysis, there have not been any significant changes to our critical accounting estimates and judgments.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Disclosure controls and procedures

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in applicable U.S. and Canadian securities law) as of the end of the period covered by this management’s discussion and analysis, have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that all information that we are required to disclose in reports that we file or furnish under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act and applicable Canadian securities law is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and Canadian securities regulatory authorities and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Internal control over financial reporting

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with IFRS. We are engaged in the following long-term efficiency initiatives which impact our financial reporting:

 

    A multi-year phased implementation of order-to-cash (OTC) applications and related workflow processes. Key elements of the OTC solutions are order management, billing, cash management and collections functionality. We expect to reduce the number of applications and to streamline processes across our organization through this initiative.
    Automation of manual processes and updating workflows associated with intercompany revenue and cost allocation.

These initiatives are being implemented in phases and therefore the nature and extent of activity will vary by quarter. We modify the design and documentation of the related internal control processes and procedures as part of our phased approach.

Except as described above, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the last fiscal quarter of 2015 that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

 

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Share capital

As of October 22, 2015, we had outstanding 767,726,728 common shares, 6,000,000 Series II preference shares, 9,042,917 stock options and a total of 7,353,385 time-based restricted share units and performance restricted share units. We have also issued a Thomson Reuters Founders Share which enables Thomson Reuters Founders Share Company to exercise extraordinary voting power to safeguard the Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

Public securities filings and regulatory announcements

You may access other information about our company, including our 2014 annual report (which contains information required in an annual information form) and our other disclosure documents, reports, statements or other information that we file with the Canadian securities regulatory authorities through SEDAR at www.sedar.com and in the United States with the SEC at www.sec.gov.

Cautionary note concerning factors that may affect future results

Certain statements in this management’s discussion and analysis are forward-looking, including, but not limited to, statements about 2015 expectations in the “Overview” and “Outlook” sections, our expectations for the Financial & Risk segment about Recoveries revenues, EBITDA margin, the migration of customers to new products and platforms, and cost savings resulting from the upgrade to new networks; revenue growth and EBITDA margin for our Legal segment; and our ratio of net debt to EBITDA and future share repurchases. The words “expect”, “target” and “will” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions and reflect our company’s current expectations. As a result, forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations. Certain factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations are discussed in the “Outlook” section above. Additional factors are discussed in the “Risk Factors” section of our 2014 annual report and in materials that we from time to time file with, or furnish to, the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. There is no assurance that any forward-looking statement will materialize. Our outlook is provided for the purpose of providing information about current expectations for 2015. This information may not be appropriate for other purposes. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect our expectations only as of the date of this management’s discussion and analysis. Except as may be required by applicable law, we disclaim any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.

 

 

 

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APPENDIX A

Non-IFRS financial measures

We use non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental indicators of our operating performance and financial position. Additionally, we use non-IFRS measures as performance metrics as the basis for management incentive programs. These measures do not have any standardized meanings prescribed by IFRS and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to the calculation of similar measures used by other companies. The following table sets forth our non-IFRS financial measures, including an explanation of why we believe they are useful measures of our performance. Reconciliations for the most directly comparable IFRS measure are reflected in our management’s discussion and analysis.

 

HOW WE DEFINE IT    WHY WE USE IT AND WHY IT IS USEFUL
TO INVESTORS
 

MOST DIRECTLY COMPARABLE
IFRS MEASURE /

RECONCILIATION

Revenues from ongoing businesses

Revenues from reportable segments and Corporate & Other (which includes the Reuters News business), less eliminations.

   Provides a measure of our ability to grow our ongoing businesses over the long term.   Revenues

Revenues at constant currency (before currency or revenues excluding the effects of foreign currency)

Revenues applying the same foreign currency exchange rates for the current and equivalent prior period. To calculate the foreign currency impact between periods, we convert the current and equivalent prior period’s local currency revenues using the same foreign currency exchange rate.

  

Provides a measure of underlying business trends, without distortion from the effect of foreign currency movements during the period.

 

Our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. However, we conduct a significant amount of our activities in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. We manage our operating segments on a constant currency basis, and we manage currency exchange risk at the corporate level.

  Revenues

Underlying operating profit and underlying operating profit margin

Operating profit from reportable segments and Corporate & Other. The related margin is expressed as a percentage of revenues from ongoing businesses.

   Provides a basis to evaluate operating profitability and performance trends, excluding the impact of items which distort the performance of our operations.   Operating profit

Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin

Underlying operating profit excluding the related depreciation and amortization of computer software. The related margin is expressed as a percentage of revenues from ongoing businesses.

   Provides a measure commonly reported and widely used by investors as an indicator of a company’s operating performance and ability to incur and service debt, and as a valuation metric.   Earnings (loss) from continuing operations(1)

Adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures and adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures margin

Adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures, less proceeds from disposals (excluding Other Businesses). The related margin is expressed as a percentage of revenues from ongoing businesses.

   Provides a basis for evaluating the operating profitability and capital intensity of a business in a single measure. This measure captures investments regardless of whether they are expensed or capitalized.   Earnings (loss) from continuing operations(1)

 

 

 

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HOW WE DEFINE IT    WHY WE USE IT AND WHY IT IS USEFUL TO
INVESTORS
  MOST DIRECTLY COMPARABLE
IFRS MEASURE /
RECONCILIATION

Adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share

Earnings (loss) attributable to common shareholders and per share:

      excluding the pre-tax impacts of amortization of other identifiable intangible assets; and

     the post-tax impacts of fair value adjustments, other operating gains and losses, certain impairment charges, the results of Other Businesses, other net finance costs or income, our share of post-tax earnings or losses in equity method investments, discontinued operations and other items affecting comparability.

      We also deduct dividends declared on preference shares; and

  

Provides a more comparable basis to analyze earnings and is also a measure commonly used by shareholders to measure our performance.

 

  Earnings (loss) attributable to common shareholders and earnings (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders

amortization of the tax charges associated with the consolidation of ownership and management of technology and content assets. For the non-IFRS measure, the majority of the charges are amortized over seven years, the period over which the tax is expected to be paid.

 

This measure is calculated using diluted weighted-average shares.

 

   We believe this treatment more accurately reflects our tax position because the tax liability is associated with ongoing tax implications from the consolidation of these assets.  

In interim periods, we also adjust our reported earnings and earnings per share to reflect a normalized effective tax rate. Specifically, the normalized effective rate is computed as the estimated full-year effective tax rate applied to adjusted pre-tax earnings of the interim period. The reported effective tax rate is based on separate annual effective income tax rates for each taxing jurisdiction that are applied to each interim period’s pre-tax income.

   Because the geographical mix of pre-tax profits and losses in interim periods may be different from that for the full-year, we believe that using the expected full-year effective tax rate provides more comparability among interim periods. The adjustment to normalize the effective tax rate reallocates estimated full-year income taxes between interim periods, but has no effect on full-year tax expense or on cash taxes paid.    

 

(1) Net earnings when there are no earnings from discontinued operations.

 

 

 

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HOW WE DEFINE IT    WHY WE USE IT AND WHY IT IS USEFUL
TO INVESTORS
  MOST DIRECTLY COMPARABLE
IFRS MEASURE /
RECONCILIATION

Net debt

Total indebtedness, including the associated fair value of hedging instruments, but excluding the associated unamortized transaction costs and premiums or discounts and the interest-related fair value component of hedging instruments, less cash and cash equivalents.

  

Provides a commonly used measure of a company’s leverage.

 

Given that we hedge some of our debt to reduce risk, we include hedging instruments as we believe it provides a better measure of the total obligation associated with our outstanding debt. However, because we intend to hold our debt and related hedges to maturity, we do not consider the interest components of the associated fair value of hedges in our measurements. We reduce gross indebtedness by cash and cash equivalents.

  Total debt (current indebtedness plus long-term indebtedness)

Free cash flow

Net cash provided by operating activities, and other investing activities, less capital expenditures and dividends paid on our preference shares.

   Helps assess our ability, over the long term, to create value for our shareholders as it represents cash available to repay debt, pay common dividends and fund share repurchases and new acquisitions.   Net cash provided by operating activities

Free cash flow from ongoing businesses

Free cash flow excluding businesses that have been or are expected to be exited through sale or closure, which we refer to as “Other Businesses”.

   Provides a supplemental measure of our ability, over the long term, to create value for our shareholders because it represents free cash flow generated by our operations excluding businesses that have been or are expected to be exited through sale or closure.   Net cash provided by operating activities

Non-IFRS financial measures, excluding the effects of foreign currency

Given the increased volatility recently experienced in the foreign exchange markets, currency has had a significant impact on our results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015. We believe analysis of our results excluding the effects of foreign currency improves comparability. Accordingly, we have supplemented our analysis with the following non-IFRS measures:

 

Changes in adjusted EBITDA and the related margin at constant currency (before currency or changes in adjusted EBITDA and the related margin excluding the effects of foreign currency)

Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin applying the same foreign currency exchange rates for the current and equivalent prior period. To calculate the foreign currency impact between periods, we convert the current and equivalent prior period’s local currency adjusted EBITDA using the same foreign currency exchange rate.

   Provides a measure of underlying business trends, without distortion from the effect of foreign currency movements during the period.   Earnings (loss) from continuing operations(1)

 

 

 

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HOW WE DEFINE IT    WHY WE USE IT AND WHY IT IS USEFUL TO
INVESTORS
 

MOST DIRECTLY COMPARABLE
IFRS MEASURE /

RECONCILIATION

Changes in underlying operating profit and the related margin at constant currency (before currency or changes in underlying operating profit and the related margin excluding the effects of foreign currency)

Underlying operating profit and underlying operating profit margin applying the same foreign currency exchange rates for the current and equivalent prior period. To calculate the foreign currency impact between periods, we convert the current and equivalent prior period’s local currency underlying operating profit using the same foreign currency exchange rate.

   Provides a measure of underlying business trends, without distortion from the effect of foreign currency movements during the period.   Operating profit

Changes in adjusted earnings per share (adjusted EPS) at constant currency (before currency or changes in adjusted EPS excluding the effects of foreign currency)

Adjusted EPS applying the same foreign currency exchange rates for the current and equivalent prior period. To calculate the foreign currency impact between periods, we convert the current and equivalent prior period’s local currency adjusted EPS using the same foreign currency exchange rate.

   Provides a more comparable basis to analyze earnings, without distortion from the effect of foreign currency movements during the period.   Earnings (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders

 

(1) Net earnings when there are no earnings from discontinued operations.

 

 

 

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APPENDIX B

This appendix provides reconciliations that are not presented elsewhere in this management’s discussion and analysis for certain non-IFRS measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.

Reconciliation of net earnings to adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures

 

       
     THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,           NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,  
(millions of U.S. dollars, except margins)    2015      2014      CHANGE            2015      2014      CHANGE  

Net earnings

     293         250         17%            894         802         11%   

Adjustments to remove:

                    

Tax expense

     11         26               53         53      

Other finance costs (income)

     14         82               (23)         25      

Net interest expense

     102         110               314         329      

Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

     144         160               440         488      

Amortization of computer software

     186         195               572         586      

Depreciation

     87         97                       269         294            

EBITDA

     837         920               2,519         2,577      

Adjustments to remove:

                    

Share of post-tax earnings in equity method investments

     (1)         (2)               (7)         (3)      

Other operating losses (gains), net

     10         (9)               (13)         (4)      

Fair value adjustments

     (8)         (88)               (2)         (53)      

EBITDA from Other Businesses

     -         1                       -         2            

Adjusted EBITDA

     838         822         2%              2,497         2,519         (1%)   

Deduct: Capital expenditures, less proceeds from disposals (excluding Other Businesses)

     217         231                       743         704            

Adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures

     621         591         5%              1,754         1,815         (3%)   

Adjusted EBITDA margin

     28.1%         26.5%         160bp              27.6%         26.8%         80bp   

Adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures margin

     20.8%         19.0%         180bp              19.4%         19.3%         10bp   

Reconciliation of underlying operating profit to adjusted EBITDA by segment

 

     THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2015            THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2014  
(millions of U.S. dollars)  

Underlying

operating
profit

    

Add:

Depreciation and
amortization of
computer
software

     Adjusted
EBITDA
          

Underlying

operating
profit

    

Add:

Depreciation and
amortization of
computer
software **

     Adjusted
EBITDA
 

Financial & Risk

    271         149         420            252         156         408   

Legal

    265         60         325            254         70         324   

Tax & Accounting

    50         29         79            43         29         72   

Intellectual Property & Science

    53         23         76            54         22         76   

Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)

    (74)         12         (62)              (73)         15         (58)   

Total

    565         273         838              530         292         822   

 

**   Excludes Other Businesses.

 

 

 

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Reconciliation of underlying operating profit to adjusted EBITDA by segment (continued)

 

     NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2015            NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2014  
(millions of U.S. dollars)  

Underlying

operating
profit

    

Add:

Depreciation and
amortization of
computer
software

     Adjusted
EBITDA
          

Underlying

operating
profit

    

Add:

Depreciation and
amortization of
computer
software **

     Adjusted
EBITDA
 

Financial & Risk

    786         465         1,251            758         475         1,233   

Legal

    729         189         918            730         209         939   

Tax & Accounting

    211         84         295            192         93         285   

Intellectual Property & Science

    149         68         217            167         66         233   

Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)

    (219)         35         (184)              (208)         37         (171)   

Total

    1,656         841         2,497              1,639         880         2,519   

 

**   Excludes Other Businesses.

Reconciliation of changes in adjusted EBITDA, underlying operating profit and the related margins, and adjusted earnings per share (adjusted EPS), excluding the effects of foreign currency

 

THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,  
          % CHANGE          BP CHANGE  
(millions of U.S. dollars, except per
share amounts, and margins)
  2015     2014     Total     Foreign
currency
    Constant
currency
          2015
margin
     2014
margin
     Total      Foreign
currency
     Constant
currency
 

Adjusted EBITDA

    838        822        2%        (5%)        7%           28.1%         26.5%         160bp         -         160bp   

Underlying operating profit

    565        530        7%        (6%)        13%           19.0%         17.1%         190bp         (10)bp         200bp   

Adjusted EPS

  $ 0.52      $ 0.45        16%        (8%)        24%           n/a         n/a         n/a         n/a         n/a   
   

 

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,  
          % CHANGE          BP CHANGE  
(millions of U.S. dollars, except per
share amounts, and margins)
  2015     2014     Total     Foreign
currency
    Constant
currency
          2015
margin
     2014
margin
     Total      Foreign
currency
     Constant
currency
 

Adjusted EBITDA

    2,497        2,519        (1%)        (6%)        5%           27.6%         26.8%         80bp         -         80bp   

Underlying operating profit

    1,656        1,639        1%        (7%)        8%           18.3%         17.4%         90bp         (30)bp         120bp   

Adjusted EPS

    $1.48        $1.41        5%        (11%)        16%           n/a         n/a         n/a         n/a         n/a   
   

 

 

 

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APPENDIX C

Quarterly information (unaudited)

The following table presents a summary of our consolidated operating results for the eight most recent quarters.

 

     QUARTER ENDED
MARCH 31,
    QUARTER ENDED
JUNE 30,
    QUARTER ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
    QUARTER ENDED
DECEMBER 31,
 
(millions of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts)   2015     2014     2015     2014     2015     2014     2014     2013  

Revenues

    3,044        3,130        3,038        3,159        2,979        3,107        3,211        3,278   

Operating profit

    407        359        405        381        419        466        1,339        213   

Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

    320        292        281        260        293        250        1,157        (347)   

Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax

    -        -        -        -        -        -        -        4   

Net earnings (loss)

    320        292        281        260        293        250        1,157        (343)   

Earnings (loss) attributable to common shareholders

    305        282        262        249        280        231        1,147        (351)   

Dividends declared on preference shares

    (1)        (1)        -        -        (1)        (1)        (1)        (1)   

Basic earnings (loss) per share

               

From continuing operations

  $ 0.38      $ 0.34      $ 0.33      $ 0.31      $ 0.36      $ 0.29      $ 1.43      ($ 0.43)   

From discontinued operations

    -        -        -        -        -        -        -        -   
    $ 0.38      $ 0.34      $ 0.33      $ 0.31      $ 0.36      $ 0.29      $ 1.43      ($ 0.43)   

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

               

From continuing operations

  $ 0.38      $ 0.34      $ 0.33      $ 0.31      $ 0.36      $ 0.28      $ 1.43      ($ 0.43)   

From discontinued operations

    -        -        -        -        -        -        -        -   
    $ 0.38      $ 0.34      $ 0.33      $ 0.31      $ 0.36      $ 0.28      $ 1.43      ($ 0.43)   

Our revenues and operating profit on a consolidated basis do not tend to be significantly impacted by seasonality as we record a large portion of our revenues ratably over a contract term and our costs are generally incurred evenly throughout the year. However, our non-recurring revenues can cause changes in our performance from quarter to consecutive quarter. Additionally, the release of certain print-based offerings can be seasonal as can certain product releases for the regulatory markets, which tend to be concentrated at the end of the year. Our quarterly performance may also be impacted by the timing of certain product migrations we are in the process of executing, as well as by volatile foreign currency exchange rates, as we have recently experienced. As a consequence, the results of certain of our segments can be impacted by seasonality to a greater extent than our consolidated revenues and operating profit.

Revenues – In all periods, the revenue declines were attributable to the negative impact of foreign currency.

On a constant currency basis, revenues for all quarters grew by low single digits driven by strong combined growth from our Legal, Tax & Accounting and Intellectual Property & Science segments. Revenue performance over these periods also reflected challenges in our Financial & Risk segment, including an overall difficult economic environment. However, Financial & Risk’s revenue performance has improved since the fourth quarter of 2014, which was the last quarter revenues declined. Financial & Risk’s revenues were essentially unchanged in the first and third quarters of 2015, and grew slightly in the second quarter of 2015. Acquisitions did not have a meaningful impact on revenue performance over the last four quarters due to our increased focus on growing revenues from existing businesses.

Operating profit – Operating profit decreased in the third quarter of 2015 primarily due to lower favorable currency-related fair value adjustments. The significant increase in operating profit in the fourth quarter of 2014 was primarily due to a $931 million gain from the release of accumulated foreign currency translation adjustments from shareholders’ equity. The gain was triggered by the loss of control of a subsidiary, which involved the settlement of an intercompany loan that had been considered permanent. This transaction was part of our plan to reduce the number of subsidiaries in our legal organizational structure, which is one of our simplification program initiatives.

Net earnings (loss) – Net earnings increased in the first and second quarters of 2015 reflecting higher operating profit in both periods. Net earnings increased in the third quarter of 2015 as lower operating profit was more than offset by lower net financing costs and income tax expense. Net earnings in the fourth quarter of 2014 compared to a net loss in the fourth quarter of 2013. The increase was due to higher operating profit, and a 2013 income tax charge of $425 million associated with the consolidation of the ownership and management of our technology and content assets, an initiative which was part of our simplification program.

 

 

 

Page 31

EXHIBIT 99.2 - UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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EXHIBIT 99.2

THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

(unaudited)

 

             
 
THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
  
  
      
 
NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
  
  

(millions of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts)

   NOTES        2015          2014           2015          2014   

Revenues

          2,979           3,107           9,061           9,396   

Operating expenses

   5        (2,133)           (2,198)           (6,562)           (6,826)   

Depreciation

          (87)           (97)           (269)           (294)   

Amortization of computer software

          (186)           (195)           (572)           (586)   

Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

          (144)           (160)           (440)           (488)   

Other operating (losses) gains, net

   6        (10)          9           13          4   

Operating profit

          419           466           1,231           1,206   

Finance costs, net:

                      

Net interest expense

   7        (102)           (110)           (314)           (329)   

Other finance (costs) income

   7        (14)           (82)           23           (25)   

Income before tax and equity method investments

          303          274           940          852   

Share of post-tax earnings in equity method investments

          1           2           7           3   

Tax expense

   8        (11)          (26)           (53)          (53)   

Net earnings

            293          250           894          802   

Earnings attributable to:

                      

Common shareholders

          280           231           847           762   

Non-controlling interests

          13           19           47           40   

Earnings per share:

   9                    

Basic earnings per share

          $0.36           $0.29           $1.08           $0.94   

Diluted earnings per share

            $0.36          $0.28           $1.07          $0.93   

The related notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

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THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(unaudited)

 

             
 
THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
  
  
      
 
NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
  
  

(millions of U.S. dollars)

   NOTES        2015          2014           2015          2014   

Net earnings

            293          250           894          802   

Other comprehensive income (loss):

                      

Cash flow hedges adjustments to earnings

   7        110           134           260           141   

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to net earnings:

                      

Cash flow hedges adjustments to equity

          (144)           (130)           (271)           (118)   

Foreign currency translation adjustments to equity

            (246)          (424)           (401)          (306)   
          (390)           (554)           (672)           (424)   

Item that will not be reclassified to net earnings:

                      

Net remeasurement losses on defined benefit pension plans, net of tax(1)

            (73)           (30)           (27)           (86)   

Other comprehensive income (loss)

            (353)          (450)           (439)          (369)   

Total comprehensive (loss) income

            (60)          (200)           455          433   

Comprehensive (loss) income for the period attributable to:

                      

Common shareholders

          (73)           (219)           410           393   

Non-controlling interests

            13           19           45           40   

 

(1) The related tax benefit was $45 million and $19 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and $2 million and $51 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

The related notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

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THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

(unaudited)

 

(millions of U.S. dollars)

   NOTES       
 
SEPTEMBER 30,
2015
  
  
      
 
DECEMBER 31,
2014
  
  

ASSETS

            

Cash and cash equivalents

   10        710           1,018   

Trade and other receivables

          1,633           1,810   

Other financial assets

   10        159           161   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

            726          657   

Current assets

          3,228           3,646   

Computer hardware and other property, net

          1,047           1,182   

Computer software, net

          1,481           1,529   

Other identifiable intangible assets, net

          6,579           7,124   

Goodwill

          16,006           16,403   

Other financial assets

   10        123           127   

Other non-current assets

   11        537           536   

Deferred tax

            47           50   

Total assets

            29,048          30,597   

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

            

Liabilities

            

Current indebtedness

   10        1,619           534   

Payables, accruals and provisions

   12        2,079           2,443   

Deferred revenue

          1,228           1,355   

Other financial liabilities

   10        69          265   

Current liabilities

          4,995           4,597   

Long-term indebtedness

   10        6,874           7,576   

Provisions and other non-current liabilities

   13        2,246           2,171   

Other financial liabilities

   10        368           161   

Deferred tax

            1,294          1,433   

Total liabilities

          15,777           15,938   

Equity

            

Capital

   14        9,918           10,157   

Retained earnings

          6,421           7,168   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

            (3,557)          (3,147)   

Total shareholders’ equity

          12,782           14,178   

Non-controlling interests

            489          481   

Total equity

            13,271           14,659   

Total liabilities and equity

            29,048          30,597   

Contingencies (note 17)

The related notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

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THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW

(unaudited)

 

             
 
THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
  
  
      
 
NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
  
  

(millions of U.S. dollars)

   NOTES        2015          2014           2015          2014   

Cash provided by (used in):

                      

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

                      

Net earnings

          293           250           894           802   

Adjustments for:

                      

Depreciation

          87           97           269           294   

Amortization of computer software

          186           195           572           586   

Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

          144           160           440           488   

Net losses (gains) on disposals of businesses and investments

          1           (2)           (24)           (1)   

Deferred tax

          (43)           (112)           (109)           (187)   

Other

   16        89           37           191           148   

Changes in working capital and other items

   16        (92)          (40)           (400)          (556)   

Net cash provided by operating activities

            665          585           1,833          1,574   

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

                      

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

          (2)           (28)           (17)           (165)   

Proceeds from disposals of businesses and investments, net of taxes paid

          -           2           75           14   

Capital expenditures, less proceeds from disposals

          (217)           (231)           (743)           (704)   

Other investing activities

            2          5           5          7   

Net cash used in investing activities

            (217)          (252)           (680)          (848)   

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

                      

Proceeds from debt

   10        4           997           4           997   

Repayments of debt

   10        (593)           -           (593)           -   

Net borrowings under short-term loan facilities

   10        529           -           1,099           -   

Repurchases of common shares

   14        (554)           (109)           (1,250)           (726)   

Dividends paid on preference shares

          (1)           (1)           (2)           (2)   

Dividends paid on common shares

   14        (253)           (258)           (765)           (778)   

Other financing activities

   15        11          19           63          148   

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

            (857)          648           (1,444)          (361)   

(Decrease) increase in cash and bank overdrafts

          (409)           981           (291)           365   

Translation adjustments

          (10)           (17)           (19)           (14)   

Cash and bank overdrafts at beginning of period

            1,124           699           1,015           1,312   

Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period

            705          1,663           705          1,663   

Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period comprised of:

                      

Cash and cash equivalents

          710           1,686           710           1,686   

Bank overdrafts

            (5)          (23)           (5)          (23)   
              705          1,663           705          1,663   

Supplemental cash flow information is provided in note 16.

                      

Interest paid

          (90)           (110)           (271)           (298)   

Interest received

          -           1           1           2   

Income taxes paid

          (35)           (29)           (166)           (74)   

Interest paid and received is reflected as an operating cash flow. Interest paid is net of debt-related hedges.

Income taxes paid and received are reflected as either operating or investing cash flows depending on the nature of the underlying transaction.

The related notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

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THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(unaudited)

 

(millions of U.S. dollars)   Stated
share
capital
    Contributed
surplus
    Total
capital
         Retained
earnings
    Unrecognized
gain (loss) on
cash flow
hedges
    Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments
    Total
accumulated
other
comprehensive
(loss) income
(“AOCL”)
   

Non-

controlling
interests

    Total  

Balance, December 31, 2014

    9,976        181        10,157          7,168        18        (3,165)        (3,147)        481        14,659   

Comprehensive income
(loss)(1)

    -        -        -          820        (11)        (399)        (410)        45        455   

Change in ownership interest of subsidiary

    -        -        -          16        -        -        -        5        21   

Distributions to non-controlling interests

    -        -        -          -        -        -        -        (42)        (42)   

Dividends declared on preference shares

    -        -        -          (2)        -        -        -        -        (2)   

Dividends declared on common shares

    -        -        -          (789)        -        -        -        -        (789)   

Shares issued under Dividend Reinvestment Plan (“DRIP”)

    24        -        24          -        -        -        -        -        24   

Repurchases of common shares(2)

    (370)        -        (370)          (792)        -        -        -        -        (1,162)   

Stock compensation plans

    131        (24)        107            -        -        -        -        -        107   

Balance, September 30, 2015

    9,761        157        9,918            6,421        7        (3,564)        (3,557)        489        13,271   
                   
(millions of U.S. dollars)   Stated
share
capital
    Contributed
surplus
    Total
capital
         Retained
earnings
    Unrecognized
(loss) gain on
cash flow
hedges
    Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments
    AOCL    

Non-

controlling
interests

    Total  

Balance, December 31, 2013

    10,170        177        10,347          7,303        (17)        (1,597)        (1,614)        394        16,430   

Comprehensive income
(loss)(1)

    -        -        -          676        23        (306)        (283)        40        433   

Change in ownership interest of subsidiary(3)

    -        -        -          44        -        -        -        82        126   

Distributions to non- controlling interests

    -        -        -          -        -        -        -        (34)        (34)   

Dividends declared on preference shares

    -        -        -          (2)        -        -        -        -        (2)   

Dividends declared on common shares

    -        -        -          (802)        -        -        -        -        (802)   

Shares issued under DRIP

    24        -        24          -        -        -        -        -        24   

Repurchases of common shares(2)

    (264)        -        (264)          (492)        -        -        -        -        (756)   

Stock compensation plans

    79        1        80            -        -        -        -        -        80   

Balance, September 30, 2014

    10,009        178        10,187            6,727        6        (1,903)        (1,897)        482        15,499   

 

(1) Retained earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 includes net remeasurement losses on defined benefit pension plans of $27 million, net of tax (2014 – losses of $86 million, net of tax). Non-controlling interests for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 includes foreign currency translation losses of $2 million (2014 – nil).

 

(2) Includes stated share capital of $6 million and retained earnings of $14 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 related to the Company’s pre-defined share repurchase plan (2014 – stated share capital of $43 million and retained earnings of $82 million). See note 14.

 

(3) Includes cash contribution of $120 million by the non-controlling interests. See note 15.

The related notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

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THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(unless otherwise stated, all amounts are in millions of U.S. dollars)

Note 1: Business description and basis of preparation

General business description

Thomson Reuters Corporation (the “Company” or “Thomson Reuters”) is an Ontario, Canada corporation with common shares listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) and the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) and Series II preference shares listed on the TSX. The Company provides intelligent information to businesses and professionals. Its offerings combine industry expertise with innovative technology to deliver critical information to decision makers.

Basis of preparation

The unaudited consolidated interim financial statements (“interim financial statements”) were prepared using the same accounting policies and methods as those used in the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014, except as described in note 2. The interim financial statements are in compliance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting (“IAS 34”). Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosure normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), have been omitted or condensed. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IAS 34 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in applying the Company’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements have been set out in note 2 of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014, which are included in the Company’s 2014 annual report.

The accompanying interim financial statements include all adjustments, composed of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary by management to fairly state the Company’s results of operations, financial position and cash flows. The operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full year.

References to “$” are to U.S. dollars and references to “C$” are to Canadian dollars.

Note 2: Changes in accounting policies

Certain pronouncements were issued by the IASB or International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee that are effective for accounting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2015. Many of these updates are not applicable or consequential to the Company and have been excluded from the discussion below.

 

 

 

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Amendment adopted January 1, 2015

The following amendment was adopted on January 1, 2015 and did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 or for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.

 

IAS 19

   Employee Benefits    IAS 19 amendment, Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions, clarifies the accounting for contributions from employees. Employee contributions, which are often a fixed percentage of salary, may be recognized as a reduction in the service cost component of pension expense in the same period the employee provides services. However, if the employee contribution rate varies based on years of service, the reduction in expense must be allocated over future service periods, mirroring the service cost recognition pattern.

Pronouncements effective for annual periods beginning January 1, 2018:

 

IFRS 15

   Revenue from
Contracts with
Customers
   IFRS 15 is the culmination of a joint project between the IASB and the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the accounting standard setter in the U.S., to create a single revenue standard. The core principle of IFRS 15 is that an entity recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The new standard moves away from a revenue recognition model based on an earnings process to an approach that is based on transfer of control of a good or service to a customer. Additionally, the new standard requires disclosures as to the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenues and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. IFRS 15 shall be applied retrospectively to each period presented or retrospectively as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. The Company is assessing the impact of the new standard on its consolidated financial statements.
IFRS 9    Financial Instruments    IFRS 9 replaces IAS 39 – Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. The new standard addresses classification and measurement, impairment and hedge accounting.
     

Classification and measurement

The new standard requires the classification of financial assets based on business model and cash flow characteristics measured at either (a) amortized cost; (b) fair value through profit or loss; or (c) fair value through other comprehensive income. For financial liabilities, the standard retains most of the IAS 39 requirements, but where the fair value option is taken, the part of a fair value change due to an entity’s own credit risk is recorded in other comprehensive income rather than the income statement.

 

     

Impairment

Under the forward looking impairment model, expected credit losses are recognized as soon as a financial asset is originated or purchased, rather than waiting for a trigger event to record a loss.

 

     

Hedge accounting

The new standard more closely aligns hedge accounting with an entity’s risk management activities. Specifically, the new standard (a) no longer requires the use of a specific quantitative threshold to determine if the hedging relationship is highly effective in order to qualify for hedge accounting; (b) removes restrictions that prevented some economically rational hedging strategies from qualifying for hedge accounting; and (c) allows purchased options, forwards and non-derivative financial instruments to be hedging instruments in applicable circumstances.

 

          IFRS 9 shall be applied retrospectively to each period presented, subject to the various transition provisions within IFRS 9. The Company is assessing the impact of the new standard on its consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

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Note 3: Segment information

The Company is organized as four reportable segments reflecting how the businesses are managed: Financial & Risk, Legal, Tax & Accounting and Intellectual Property & Science. The accounting policies applied by the segments are the same as those applied by the Company. The reportable segments offer products and services to target markets as described below.

Financial & Risk

The Financial & Risk segment is a provider of critical news, information and analytics, enabling transactions and bringing together financial communities. Financial & Risk also provides regulatory and operational risk management solutions.

Legal

The Legal segment is a provider of critical online and print information, decision tools, software and services that support legal, investigation, business and government professionals around the world.

Tax & Accounting

The Tax & Accounting segment is a provider of integrated tax compliance and accounting information, software and services for professionals in accounting firms, corporations, law firms and government.

Intellectual Property & Science

The Intellectual Property & Science segment is a provider of comprehensive intellectual property and scientific information, decision support tools and services that enable the lifecycle of innovation for governments, academia, publishers, corporations and law firms to discover, protect and commercialize new ideas and brands.

The Company also reports “Corporate & Other” and “Other Businesses”. These categories neither qualify as a component of another reportable segment nor as a separate reportable segment.

 

    Corporate & Other includes expenses for corporate functions, certain share-based compensation costs and the Reuters News business, which is comprised of the Reuters News Agency and consumer publishing; and
    Other Businesses is an aggregation of businesses that have been or are expected to be exited through sale or closure that did not qualify for discontinued operations classification.

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED 
SEPTEMBER 30, 
       NINE MONTHS ENDED 
SEPTEMBER 30, 
 
          2015          2014             2015          2014   

Revenues

             

Financial & Risk

     1,517         1,628            4,621         4,941    

Legal

     837         854            2,487         2,507    

Tax & Accounting

     307         301            1,007         973    

Intellectual Property & Science

     246         248            731         742    

Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)

     74         79            222         240    

Eliminations

     (2)         (3)           (7)         (9)    

Revenues from ongoing businesses

     2,979         3,107            9,061         9,394    

Other Businesses

     -                   -           

Consolidated revenues

     2,979         3,107           9,061         9,396    

Operating profit

             

Segment operating profit

             

Financial & Risk

     271         252            786         758    

Legal

     265         254            729         730    

Tax & Accounting

     50         43            211         192    

Intellectual Property & Science

     53         54            149         167    

Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)

     (74)         (73)           (219)         (208)    

Underlying operating profit

     565         530           1,656         1,639    

Other Businesses

     -         (1)            -         (2)    

Fair value adjustments (see note 5)

     8         88            2         53    

Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

     (144)         (160)            (440)         (488)    

Other operating (losses) gains, net

     (10)                  13           

Consolidated operating profit

     419         466           1,231         1,206    

 

 

 

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In accordance with IFRS 8, Operating Segments, the Company discloses information about its reportable segments based upon the measures used by management in assessing the performance of those reportable segments.

 

    Results from the Reuters News business and Other Businesses are excluded from reportable segments as they do not qualify as a component of the Company’s four reportable segments, nor as a separate reportable segment.
    The Company uses segment operating profit to measure the operating performance of its reportable segments.

 

    The costs of centralized support services such as technology, editorial, real estate, accounting, procurement, legal and human resources are allocated to each segment based on usage or other applicable measures.
    Segment operating profit is defined as operating profit before (i) amortization of other identifiable intangible assets; (ii) other operating gains and losses; (iii) certain asset impairment charges; (iv) corporate-related items; and (v) fair value adjustments. Management uses this measure because the Company does not consider these excluded items to be controllable operating activities for purposes of assessing the current performance of the reportable segments.
    While in accordance with IFRS, the Company’s definition of segment operating profit may not be comparable to that of other companies.

 

    Management also uses revenues from ongoing businesses and underlying operating profit to measure its consolidated performance, which includes Reuters News. Revenues from ongoing businesses are revenues from reportable segments and Corporate & Other, less eliminations.
    Underlying operating profit is comprised of operating profit from reportable segments and Corporate & Other.
    Other Businesses are excluded from both measures as they are not fundamental to the Company’s strategy.
    Revenues from ongoing businesses and underlying operating profit do not have standardized meaning under IFRS, and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures of other companies.

Note 4: Seasonality

The Company’s revenues and operating profit on a consolidated basis do not tend to be significantly impacted by seasonality as it records a large portion of its revenues ratably over a contract term and its costs are generally incurred evenly throughout the year. However, non-recurring revenues can cause changes in the Company’s performance from quarter to consecutive quarter. Additionally, the release of certain print-based offerings can be seasonal as can certain product releases for the regulatory markets, which tend to be concentrated at the end of the year. The Company’s quarterly performance may also be impacted by the timing of certain product migrations it is in the process of executing, as well as by volatile foreign currency exchange rates, as has been recently experienced. As a consequence, the results of certain of the Company’s segments can be impacted by seasonality to a greater extent than its consolidated revenues and operating profit.

Note 5: Operating expenses

The components of operating expenses include the following:

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED 
SEPTEMBER 30, 
     NINE MONTHS ENDED 
SEPTEMBER 30, 
 
      2015      2014       2015      2014   

Salaries, commissions and allowances

     1,086         1,153          3,320         3,480    

Share-based payments

     20         18          54         53    

Post-employment benefits

     65         65         196         195    

Total staff costs

     1,171         1,236          3,570         3,728    

Goods and services(1)

     517         547          1,589         1,628    

Data

     234         250          711         747    

Telecommunications

     119         142          383         428    

Real estate

     100         111          311         348    

Fair value adjustments(2)

     (8)         (88)          (2)         (53)    

Total operating expenses

     2,133         2,198         6,562         6,826    

 

(1) Goods and services include professional fees, consulting and outsourcing services, contractors, selling and marketing, and other general and administrative costs.

 

(2) Fair value adjustments primarily represent mark-to-market impacts on embedded derivatives and certain share-based awards.

Note 6: Other operating (losses) gains, net

Other operating gains, net, were $13 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, and included a gain from the sale of the Fiduciary Services and Competitive Intelligence unit of the Lipper business, which was formerly managed within the Financial & Risk segment.

 

 

 

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Note 7: Finance costs, net

The components of finance costs, net, include interest expense (income) and other finance costs (income) as follows:

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
     NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
      2015      2014      2015      2014  

Interest expense:

           

Debt

     81         96         256         290   

Derivative financial instruments - hedging activities

     3         -         10         (4)   

Other

     5         5         10         15   

Fair value losses (gains) on financial instruments:

           

Debt

     -         (2)         -         (4)   

Cash flow hedges, transfer from equity

     110         134         260         141   

Fair value hedges

     -         8         -         11   

Net foreign exchange (gains) on debt

     (110)         (140)         (260)         (148)   

Net interest expense - debt and other

     89         101        276         301   

Net interest expense - pension and other post-employment benefit plans

     13         10         39         30   

Interest income

     -         (1)         (1)         (2)   

Net interest expense

     102         110        314         329   

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
     NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
      2015      2014      2015      2014  

Net losses due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates

     7         109         15         61   

Net losses (gains) on derivative instruments

     7         (27)         (38)         (35)   

Other

     -         -         -         (1)   

Other finance costs (income)

     14         82        (23)         25   

Net losses due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates

Net losses due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates were principally comprised of amounts related to certain intercompany funding arrangements.

Net losses (gains) on derivative instruments

Net losses (gains) on derivative instruments were principally comprised of amounts relating to foreign exchange contracts.

Note 8: Taxation

Tax expense was $11 million and $26 million for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and $53 million for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. The tax expense in each period reflected the mix of taxing jurisdictions in which pre-tax profits and losses were recognized. Because the geographical mix of pre-tax profits and losses in interim periods may be different from that for the full year, tax expense or benefit in interim periods is not necessarily indicative of tax expense for the full year.

Note 9: Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share was calculated by dividing earnings attributable to common shareholders less dividends declared on preference shares by the sum of the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period plus vested deferred share units (“DSUs”). DSUs represent common shares that certain employees have elected to receive in the future upon vesting of share-based compensation awards or in lieu of cash compensation.

Diluted earnings per share was calculated using the denominator of the basic calculation described above adjusted to include the potentially dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and time-based restricted share units (“TRSUs”). The denominator is: (1) increased by the total number of additional common shares that would have been issued by the Company assuming exercise of all stock options with exercise prices below the average market price for the period; and (2) decreased by the number of shares that the Company could have repurchased if it had used the assumed proceeds from the exercise of stock options to repurchase them on the open market at the average share price for the period.

 

 

 

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Earnings used in determining consolidated earnings per share are as follows:

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
     NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
      2015      2014       2015      2014   

 Net earnings

     293         250          894         802    

 Less: Earnings attributable to non-controlling interests

     (13)         (19)          (47)         (40)    

Dividends declared on preference shares

     (1)         (1)          (2)         (2)    

 Earnings used in consolidated earnings per share

     279         230         845         760    

The weighted-average number of shares outstanding, as well as a reconciliation of the weighted-average number of shares outstanding used in the basic earnings per share computation to the weighted-average number of shares outstanding used in the diluted earnings per share computation, is presented below:

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
     NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
      2015      2014      2015      2014  

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding

     777,722,687         803,443,065         785,317,508         809,992,149   

Weighted-average number of vested DSUs

     612,119         591,879         614,495         590,030   

Basic

     778,334,806         804,034,944         785,932,003         810,582,179   

Effect of stock options and TRSUs

     2,835,269         3,532,472         2,865,814         3,405,652   

Diluted

     781,170,075         807,567,416         788,797,817         813,987,831   

Note 10: Financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities

Financial assets and liabilities in the consolidated statement of financial position were as follows:

 

September 30, 2015   Cash, trade
and other
receivables
    Assets/
(liabilities)
at fair value
through
earnings
    Derivatives
used for
hedging
    Available
for sale
    Other
financial
liabilities
    Total  

Cash and cash equivalents

    710        -        -        -        -        710   

Trade and other receivables

    1,633        -        -        -        -        1,633   

Other financial assets - current

    30        129        -        -        -        159   

Other financial assets - non-current

    58        30        -        35        -        123   

Current indebtedness

    -        -        -        -        (1,619)        (1,619)   

Trade payables (see note 12)

    -        -        -        -        (254)        (254)   

Accruals (see note 12)

    -        -        -        -        (1,424)        (1,424)   

Other financial liabilities - current(1)

    -        (21)        -        -        (48)        (69)   

Long-term indebtedness

    -        -        -        -        (6,874)        (6,874)   

Other financial liabilities - non-current

    -        (12)        (351)        -        (5)        (368)   

Total

    2,431        126        (351)        35        (10,224)        (7,983)   

 

 

 

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December 31, 2014    Cash, trade
and other
receivables
     Assets/
(liabilities)
at fair value
through
earnings
     Derivatives
used for
hedging
     Available
for sale
     Other
financial
liabilities
     Total  

Cash and cash equivalents

     1,018         -         -         -         -         1,018   

Trade and other receivables

     1,810         -         -         -         -         1,810   

Other financial assets - current

     44         117         -         -         -         161   

Other financial assets - non-current

     55         45         1         26         -         127   

Current indebtedness

     -         -         -         -         (534)         (534)   

Trade payables (see note 12)

     -         -         -         -         (411)         (411)   

Accruals (see note 12)

     -         -         -         -         (1,578)         (1,578)   

Other financial liabilities - current(1)

     -         (24)         (85)         -         (156)         (265)   

Long-term indebtedness

     -         -         -         -         (7,576)         (7,576)   

Other financial liabilities - non-current

     -         (34)         (122)         -         (5)         (161)   

Total

     2,927         104         (206)         26         (10,260)         (7,409)   

 

(1) Includes $20 million (2014 – $115 million) related to the Company’s pre-defined plan with its broker for the repurchase of up to $20 million (2014 – $115 million) of the Company’s shares during its internal trading blackout period. See note 14.

Cash and cash equivalents

Of total cash and cash equivalents, $107 million and $105 million at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, was held in subsidiaries which have regulatory restrictions, contractual restrictions or operate in countries where exchange controls and other legal restrictions apply and are therefore not available for general use by the Company.

Debt-related activity

The following table provides information regarding notes that the Company issued and repaid in the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

     
MONTH/YEAR    TRANSACTION    PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (IN MILLIONS)
      Notes issued      

September 2014

   1.65% Notes due 2017    US$550

September 2014

   3.85% Notes due 2024    US$450
      Notes repaid      

July 2015

   5.70% Notes due 2015    C$600

The Company used the net proceeds of the September 2014 debt issuances for general corporate purposes, including debt repayments and share repurchases. In July 2015, the Company repaid C$600 million ($593 million after swaps) of notes upon their maturity, principally from cash on hand.

Under its commercial paper programs, the Company may issue up to $2.0 billion of notes. At September 30, 2015, current indebtedness included $1.1 billion of outstanding commercial paper within the consolidated statement of financial position.

The Company has a $2.5 billion syndicated credit facility agreement which matures in May 2018. The facility may be utilized to provide liquidity for general corporate purposes (including to support its commercial paper programs). There were no borrowings under the credit facility during the nine months ended September 30, 2015.

Fair Value

The fair values of cash, trade and other receivables, trade payables and accruals approximate their carrying amounts because of the short-term maturity of these instruments. The fair value of long-term debt and related derivative instruments is set forth below.

Debt and Related Derivative Instruments

Carrying Amounts

Amounts recorded in the consolidated statement of financial position are referred to as “carrying amounts”. The carrying amounts of primary debt are reflected in “Long-term indebtedness” and “Current indebtedness” and the carrying amounts of derivative instruments are included in “Other financial assets” and “Other financial liabilities”, both current and non-current in the consolidated statement of financial position, as appropriate.

 

 

 

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Fair Value

The fair value of debt is estimated based on either quoted market prices for similar issues or current rates offered to the Company for debt of the same maturity. The fair values of interest rate swaps and forward contracts are estimated based upon discounted cash flows using applicable current market rates and taking into account non-performance risk.

The following is a summary of debt and related derivative instruments that hedge the cash flows or fair value of the debt:

 

      CARRYING AMOUNT           FAIR VALUE  
SEPTEMBER 30, 2015    Primary debt
instruments
     Derivative
instruments
liability
          Primary debt
instruments
     Derivative
instruments
liability
 

Bank and other(1)

     1,118         -           1,120         -   

C$500, 3.369% Notes, due 2019

     371         103           387         103   

C$750, 4.35% Notes, due 2020

     557         174           605         174   

C$550, 3.309% Notes, due 2021

     408         74           419         74   

$500, 0.875% Notes, due 2016

     499         -           500         -   

$550, 1.30% Notes, due 2017

     548         -           549         -   

$550, 1.65% Notes, due 2017

     548         -           550         -   

$1,000, 6.50% Notes, due 2018

     996         -           1,121         -   

$500, 4.70% Notes, due 2019

     498         -           546         -   

$350, 3.95% Notes, due 2021

     348         -           369         -   

$600, 4.30% Notes, due 2023

     594         -           623         -   

$450, 3.85% Notes, due 2024

     445         -           449         -   

$350, 4.50% Notes, due 2043

     340         -           323         -   

$350, 5.65% Notes, due 2043

     340         -           378         -   

$400, 5.50% Debentures, due 2035

     394         -           427         -   

$500, 5.85% Debentures, due 2040

     489         -             547         -   

Total

     8,493                            351             8,913                            351   

Current portion

     1,619         -           

Long-term portion

     6,874         351             

 

      CARRYING AMOUNT           FAIR VALUE  
DECEMBER 31, 2014    Primary debt
instruments
     Derivative
instruments
liability
          Primary debt
instruments
     Derivative
instruments
liability
 

Bank and other

     14         -           16         -   

C$600, 5.70% Notes, due 2015

     518         85           529         85   

C$500, 3.369% Notes, due 2019

     430         39           447         39   

C$750, 4.35% Notes, due 2020

     644         76           699         76   

C$550, 3.309% Notes, due 2021

     472         7           482         7   

$500, 0.875% Notes, due 2016

     498         -           497         -   

$550, 1.30% Notes, due 2017

     547         -           547         -   

$550, 1.65% Notes, due 2017

     547         -           547         -   

$1,000, 6.50% Notes, due 2018

     995         -           1,134         -   

$500, 4.70% Notes, due 2019

     498         -           541         -   

$350, 3.95% Notes, due 2021

     347         -           367         -   

$600, 4.30% Notes, due 2023

     594         -           638         -   

$450, 3.85% Notes, due 2024

     445         -           455         -   

$350, 4.50% Notes, due 2043

     340         -           347         -   

$350, 5.65% Notes, due 2043

     340         -           405         -   

$400, 5.50% Debentures, due 2035

     393         -           450         -   

$500, 5.85% Debentures, due 2040

     488         -             584         -   

Total

     8,110                            207             8,685                            207   

Current portion

     534         85           

Long-term portion

     7,576         122             

 

(1) Includes outstanding commercial paper.

 

 

 

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Fair value estimation

The following fair value measurement hierarchy is used for financial instruments that are measured in the consolidated statement of financial position at fair value:

 

    Level 1 – quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
    Level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that                 is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices); and
    Level 3 – inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs).

The levels used to determine fair value measurements for those instruments carried at fair value in the consolidated statement of financial position are as follows:

 

         
SEPTEMBER 30, 2015                         TOTAL  

Assets

     LEVEL 1         LEVEL 2         LEVEL 3         BALANCE   

    Embedded derivatives(1)

     -         135         -         135   

    Forward exchange contracts(2)

     -         24         -         24   

Financial assets at fair value through earnings

     -         159         -         159   

Available for sale investments(3)

     6         29         -         35   

Total assets

     6         188         -         194   

Liabilities

           

    Embedded derivatives(1)

     -         (15)         -         (15)   

    Forward exchange contracts(2)

     -         (10)         -         (10)   

    Contingent consideration(4)

     -         -         (8)         (8)   

Financial liabilities at fair value through earnings

     -         (25)         (8)         (33)   

    Cash flow hedges(5)

     -         (351)         -         (351)   

Derivatives used for hedging

     -         (351)         -         (351)   

Total liabilities

     -         (376)         (8)         (384)   

 

         
DECEMBER 31, 2014                         TOTAL  

Assets

     LEVEL 1         LEVEL 2         LEVEL 3         BALANCE   

Embedded derivatives(1)

     -         104         -         104   

Forward exchange contracts(2)

     -         58         -         58   

Financial assets at fair value through earnings

     -         162         -         162   

Cash flow hedges(5)

     -         1         -         1   

Derivatives used for hedging

     -         1         -         1   

Available for sale investments(3)

     8         18         -         26   

Total assets

     8         181         -         189   

Liabilities

           

Embedded derivatives(1)

     -         (11)         -         (11)   

Forward exchange contracts(2)

     -         (17)         -         (17)   

Contingent consideration(4)

     -         -         (30)         (30)   

Financial liabilities at fair value through earnings

     -         (28)         (30)         (58)   

Cash flow hedges(5)

     -         (207)         -         (207)   

Derivatives used for hedging

     -         (207)         -         (207)   

Total liabilities

     -         (235)         (30)         (265)   

 

(1) Largely related to U.S. dollar pricing of vendor or customer agreements by foreign subsidiaries.

 

(2) Used to manage foreign exchange risk on cash flows excluding indebtedness.

 

(3) Investments in entities over which the Company does not have control, joint control or significant influence.

 

(4) Obligations to pay additional consideration for prior acquisitions.

 

(5) Comprised of fixed-to-fixed cross-currency swaps on indebtedness and forward starting interest rate swaps.

 

 

 

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The Company recognizes transfers into and transfers out of the fair value measurement hierarchy levels as of the date of the event or a change in circumstances that caused the transfer. There were no transfers between hierarchy levels for the nine months ended September 30, 2015.

Valuation Techniques

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter derivatives) is determined by using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximize the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2. If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.

Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:

 

    quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments;
    the fair value of currency and interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows based on observable yield curves; and
    the fair value of contingent consideration is calculated based on estimates of future revenue performance.

Note 11: Other non-current assets

 

      SEPTEMBER 30,
2015
     DECEMBER 31,
2014
 

Net defined benefit plan surpluses

     17         20   

Cash surrender value of life insurance policies

     279         281   

Equity method investments

     174         174   

Other non-current assets

     67         61   

Total other non-current assets

     537         536   

Note 12: Payables, accruals and provisions

 

      SEPTEMBER 30,
2015
     DECEMBER 31,
2014
 

Trade payables

     254         411   

Accruals

     1,424         1,578   

Provisions

     154         210   

Other current liabilities

     247         244   

Total payables, accruals and provisions

     2,079         2,443   

Note 13: Provisions and other non-current liabilities

 

      SEPTEMBER 30,
2015
     DECEMBER 31,
2014
 

Net defined benefit plan obligations

     1,438         1,366   

Deferred compensation and employee incentives

     225         225   

Provisions

     144         169   

Unfavorable contract liability

     6         7   

Uncertain tax positions

     330         309   

Other non-current liabilities

     103         95   

Total provisions and other non-current liabilities

     2,246         2,171   

Note 14: Capital

Share repurchases

The Company may buy back shares (and subsequently cancel them) from time to time as part of its capital strategy. In May 2015, the Company renewed its current normal course issuer bid (“NCIB”) for an additional 12 months. Under the renewed NCIB, the Company may repurchase up to 30 million common shares between May 28, 2015 and May 27, 2016 in open market transactions on the TSX, the NYSE and/or other exchanges and alternative trading systems, if eligible, or by such other means as may be permitted by the TSX and/or NYSE or under applicable law, including private agreement purchases pursuant to three issuer bid exemption orders granted in August 2015 by the Ontario Securities Commission permitting the Company to make private agreement purchases for up to 10 million shares under the Company’s NCIB.

 

 

 

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Details of share repurchases were as follows:

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
     NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
                  2015                  2014                  2015                  2014  

Share repurchases (millions of U.S. dollars)

     554         109         1,250         726   

Shares repurchased (millions)

     14.4         2.9         31.7         20.5   

Share repurchases - average price per share

   $ 38.60       $ 37.24      $ 39.48       $ 35.46   

Decisions regarding any future repurchases will be based on market conditions, share price and other factors including opportunities to invest capital for growth.

The Company may elect to suspend or discontinue its share repurchases at any time, in accordance with applicable laws. From time to time when the Company does not possess material nonpublic information about itself or its securities, it may enter into a pre-defined plan with its broker to allow for the repurchase of shares at times when the Company ordinarily would not be active in the market due to its own internal trading blackout periods, insider trading rules or otherwise. Any such plans entered into with the Company’s broker will be adopted in accordance with applicable Canadian securities laws and the requirements of Rule 10b5-1 under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company entered into such plans with its broker on September 30, 2015 and on December 31, 2014. As a result, the Company recorded a $20 million liability in “Other financial liabilities” within current liabilities at September 30, 2015 ($115 million at December 31, 2014) with a corresponding amount recorded in equity in the consolidated statement of financial position in both periods. The liability recorded on December 31, 2014 was settled in the first quarter of 2015.

Dividends

Dividends on common shares are declared in U.S. dollars. Details of dividends declared per share are as follows:

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
     NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
                  2015                  2014                  2015                  2014  

Dividends declared per common share

   $ 0.335       $ 0.33      $ 1.005       $ 0.99   

In the consolidated statement of cash flow, dividends paid on common shares are shown net of amounts reinvested in the Company’s DRIP. Details of dividend reinvestment are as follows:

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
     NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
                  2015                  2014                  2015                  2014  

Dividend reinvestment

     8         8        24         24   

Note 15: Non-controlling interests

In the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the non-controlling interests of Tradeweb contributed $120 million in exchange for additional shares. Post this transaction, the Company continued to own the majority of the equity interests and retained control of the entity. The carrying amount of the non-controlling interests was increased by $81 million to reflect the change in their relative ownership interest. The change in the Company’s ownership interest of $39 million did not result in a change in control, and was therefore accounted for as an equity transaction within retained earnings.

The contribution from the non-controlling interests is included in “Other financing activities” in the consolidated statement of cash flow.

 

 

 

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Note 16: Supplemental cash flow information

Details of “Other” in the consolidated statement of cash flow are as follows:

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
     NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
      2015      2014      2015      2014  

Non-cash employee benefit charges

     68         57         198         181   

Fair value adjustments

     (8)         (88)         (2)         (53)   

Net losses (gains) on foreign exchange and derivative financial instruments

     14         81         (25)         23   

Other

     15         (13)         20         (3)   
       89         37        191         148   

Details of “Changes in working capital and other items” are as follows:

 

      THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
     NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
      2015      2014      2015      2014  

Trade and other receivables

     29         66         117         33   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     (9)         (23)         (57)         (51)   

Other financial assets

     44         (3)         95         13   

Payables, accruals and provisions

     35         10         (250)         (474)   

Deferred revenue

     (135)         (138)         (95)         (55)   

Other financial liabilities

     (26)         1         (39)         6   

Income taxes

     8         97         (39)         129   

Other(1)

     (38)         (50)         (132)         (157)   
       (92)         (40)        (400)         (556)   

 

(1) Includes $(13) million (2014 – $(21) million) and $(15) million (2014 – $(14) million) related to employee benefit plans and distributions to non-controlling interests for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and $(63) million (2014 – $(76) million) and $(42) million (2014 – $(34) million) related to employee benefit plans and distributions to non-controlling interests for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

Note 17: Contingencies

Lawsuits and legal claims

The Company is engaged in various legal proceedings, claims, audits and investigations that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. These matters include, but are not limited to, intellectual property infringement claims, employment matters and commercial matters. The outcome of all of the matters against the Company is subject to future resolution, including the uncertainties of litigation. Based on information currently known to the Company and after consultation with outside legal counsel, management believes that the ultimate resolution of any such matters, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition taken as a whole.

Uncertain tax positions

The Company is subject to taxation in numerous jurisdictions and is routinely under audit by many different taxing authorities in the ordinary course of business. There are many transactions and calculations during the course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain, as taxing authorities may challenge some of the Company’s positions and propose adjustments or changes to its tax filings. As a result, the Company maintains provisions for uncertain tax positions that it believes appropriately reflect its risk. These provisions are made using the Company’s best estimates of the amount expected to be paid based on a qualitative assessment of all relevant factors. The Company reviews the adequacy of these provisions at the end of each reporting period and adjusts them based on changing facts and circumstances. Due to the uncertainty associated with tax audits, it is possible that at some future date, liabilities resulting from such audits or related litigation could vary significantly from the Company’s provisions. However, based on currently enacted legislation, information currently known by the Company and after consultation with outside tax advisors, management believes that the ultimate resolution of any such matters, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition taken as a whole.

 

 

 

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Note 18: Related party transactions

As of September 30, 2015, The Woodbridge Company Limited (“Woodbridge”) beneficially owned approximately 59% of the Company’s shares. There were no new significant related party transactions during the nine months ended September 30, 2015. Refer to “Related party transactions” set out in note 30 of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014, which are included in the Company’s 2014 annual report, for information regarding related party transactions.

 

 

 

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EXHIBIT 99.3 - CEO 302 CERTIFICATION

EXHIBIT 99.3

CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, James C. Smith, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this report on Form 6-K of Thomson Reuters Corporation;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: October 27, 2015

 

/s/ James C. Smith

James C. Smith
President and Chief Executive Officer
EXHIBIT 99.4 - CFO 302 CERTIFICATION

EXHIBIT 99.4

CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Stephane Bello, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this report on Form 6-K of Thomson Reuters Corporation;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: October 27, 2015

 

/s/ Stephane Bello

Stephane Bello
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
EXHIBIT 99.5 - CEO 906 CERTIFICATION

EXHIBIT 99.5

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the report of Thomson Reuters Corporation (the “Corporation”) on Form 6-K for the period ended September 30, 2015, as furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, James C. Smith, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Corporation.

Date: October 27, 2015

 

/s/ James C. Smith

James C. Smith
President and Chief Executive Officer

A signed original of this written statement has been provided to the Corporation and will be retained by the Corporation and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

EXHIBIT 99.6 - CFO 906 CERTIFICATION

EXHIBIT 99.6

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the report of Thomson Reuters Corporation (the “Corporation”) on Form 6-K for the period ended September 30, 2015, as furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Stephane Bello, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Corporation.

Date: October 27, 2015

 

/s/ Stephane Bello

Stephane Bello
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

A signed original of this written statement has been provided to the Corporation and will be retained by the Corporation and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.