SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION FORM 6-K Report of Foreign IssuerPursuant to Rule 13a-16
or 15d-16 June 30, 2001 REUTERS GROUP PLC 85 FLEET STREET, LONDON
EC4P 4AJ, ENGLAND [Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.] |
Form 20-F _X_ | Form 40-F ___ |
[Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.] |
Yes ___ | No _X_ |
THIS REPORT IS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
IN THE PROSPECTUSES CONTAINED IN SIGNATURESPursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. |
REUTERS GROUP PLC
(Registrant) |
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Dated: August 7, 2001 | By: | /s/ Nancy C. Gardner |
Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 |
Focus and vision for 150 years. . . . . . . . . |
CONTENTS |
1 | From the Chief Executive |
4 | Review of Interim Results |
11 | Consolidated Profit and Loss Account |
11 | Consolidated Statment of Total Recognized Gains and Losses |
12 | Consolidated Cash Flow Statement |
13 | Reconciliation of Net Cash to Movement in Net Funds |
13 | Net Cash Inflow from Operating Activities |
14 | Consolidated Balance Loss |
14 | Reconciliation of Movement in Sharholders Funds |
15 | Notes to Unaudited Interim Results |
19 | Risk Factors |
22 | Summary of Results |
ibc | General Statistics |
Corporate headquarters 85 Fleet Street London EC4P 4AJ UK TeL: 44 (0) 20 7250 1122 Registered in England No: 3296375 www.reuters.com Investor/media queries Peter V. Thomas London Tel: 44 (0) 20 7542 4890 Fax: 44 (0) 20 7542 4064 e-mail: peter.v.thomas@reuters.com Nancy Bobrowitz New York Tel: 1 (646) 223 5220 Fax: 1 (646) 223 5238 e-mail: nancy.bobrowitz@reuters.com |
Registrar/Depositary: for dividend queries, duplicate mailings and address changes
Ordinary Shares: Lloyds TSB Registrars The Causeway Worthing West Sussex BN99 6DA UK Tel: 0870 601 5366 Fax: 0870 900 0020 American Depository Shares: Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York PO Box 842006 Boston MA 02284-2006 USA Tel: 1 (781) 575 4328 Fax: 1 (781) 575 4088 |
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http://www.reuters.com/ |
FROM THE CHIEF EXECUTIVEThis is a sound set of results reflecting a resilient core business.
We are accelerating the business transformation programme and taking new actions to drive profit growth in the slower market conditions we expect to continue through the end of the year. At the same time, we are establishing a new organisation to focus intensively on our strategic goals and on our customers to drive future revenue growth. It is reassuring that Reuters has once again proved able to capture shareholder value in volatile stock markets through the successful IPO of our Instinet subsidiary in May. I salute Peter Job on his retirement from the Group. His record of achievement over 10 years as Chief Executive and 38 in total at the company stands as a testament to his skill, leadership and commitment to Reuters. GROUP REVIEW Operating profit from the Divisions rose 6% to £330 million, before costs of the companys business transformation programme, reflecting the resilience of Reuters business in increasingly challenging conditions. Operating profit in Reuters Financial rose 6% to £262 million and at Instinet increased by 28% to £108 million. Normalised profit before tax, which includes business transformation costs but excludes amortisation of goodwill, impairment provisions and gains on the disposal of fixed asset investments and subsidiaries, was £227 million compared to £273 million in the first half of 2000. Increased profit from the divisions was offset by higher business transformation costs and start-up losses from joint ventures and associates. Profit before tax (PBT) fell 21% to £357 million. Included in PBT were net gains on disposals of £170 million, primarily made up of a £200 million gain which arose as a consequence of the Instinet IPO, and various impairment provisions. The equivalent figure last year was £210 million, which included a book profit from the follow-on offering in TIBCO Software Inc. Tax charges for 2000 were restated due to the adoption this year of Financial Reporting Standard 19 on deferred tax. Normalised earnings per share were 10.4 pence (12.8 pence restated). The interim dividend is increased by 5% to 3.85 pence per share (see note 3 on page 16). The Group continued to be cash generative during the first six months, producing net funds at 30 June of £11 million compared to net debt of £34 million at the end of 2000. Cash proceeds of £341 million from the IPO of Instinet were partially offset by £53 million in initial funding requirements for the proposed purchase of certain assets of Bridge Information and £48 million for the acquisition of Diagram, a French provider of back office solutions for financial institutions. Business transformation programme During the first six months, expenditure on the business transformation programme was £74 million. Reuters estimates it will spend £165 million on business transformation this year, compared to £139 million in 2000. This is in line with the original estimate of £300 million to be spent over two years. As noted in February, business transformation spending will begin to fall away next year as individual projects are completed and internal resources are redeployed. Reuters estimates it will spend in the order of £75 million in 2002 on business transformation. The benefits of these initiatives are already coming through, with some £50 million of cost savings expected this year, £105 million in 2002 and £155 million in 2003 and thereafter. In addition to initiatives associated with the business transformation programme, Reuters intends to realise further cost savings in response to continuing weak market conditions. In the second half of 2001, Reuters will take a one-off charge of £25 million, which is expected to result in savings of £10 million in 2001 and £35 million in 2002. In addition, Instinet will spend £20 million in the third quarter for expected savings of £15 million in 2001 and £50 million in 2002. As a result of the business transformation programme and other cost saving measures, Reuters plans to reduce its headcount by approximately 1,100, split equally between Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 1 |
FROM THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE continued 2001 and 2002. The cost of these reductions is covered by the planned levels of business transformation spending through to the end of 2002 as well as the additional one-off charge of £25 million taken this year. Separately, Instinet expects to reduce its own headcount by 240 by the end of 2001. The decision to reduce staffing levels was taken after a detailed and carefully considered evaluation of Reuters business needs. Where possible, these reductions will be taken through natural turnover. As previously announced, Reuters is implementing a new organisational structure designed to deliver revenue growth, higher margins and enhanced customer focus. This new organisation will simplify the companys operations, provide integrated solutions for customers and better exploit Reuters global scale and service capabilities. The new organisation is built around four customer segments: Treasury; Investment Banking and Brokerage; Asset Management; and Corporates and Media. Reuters will begin reporting its financial results in line with this new structure in 2002 while also providing comparative historical figures. Prospects For Reuters Financial, weak net orders this year are likely to impact growth into next year. However, Reuters expects that underlying profitability will be supported by faster implementation of the business transformation programme and the introduction of new cost saving measures. In addition, the new organisational structure is designed to drive future revenue growth. DIVISIONAL REVIEW Within Reuters Financial, Reuters Information revenue was up 7% on an underlying basis, reflecting continued growth in demand for the flagship information product, 3000 Xtra. Sales rose to over 43,000 units from 27,000 at year-end. There was strong underlying growth in Europe, the UK and North America. Growth was slower in Asia/Pacific, reflecting tougher market conditions. Revenue from Reuters Trading Solutions increased 3% on an underlying basis. Strong once-off solutions sales of middleware software and trade and risk management products drove Applications and Enterprise Solutions revenue 10% higher on an underlying basis. Retail Solutions products, aimed at providers of personal finance services, grew strongly off a low base, with underlying revenue up 51%. These solutions-based revenues helped to offset an 8% decline in Transactions revenues, which were affected by banking consolidation in the early part of last year and the knock-on impact on foreign exchange markets. Reuterspace Operating losses were £38 million compared to £23 million during the first six months last year. Investments included expenditure on a global portal architecture which Reuters intends to leverage to support a variety of initiatives aimed at extending the reach of the Reuters brand and helping clients enhance the value of their own online offerings. The Greenhouse Fund, which was established in 1995 to identify new technology and business models, made gains on disposals of £32 million and impairment provisions of £56 million during the first half of the year. Overall, Reuters has invested £280 million in the Fund and realised cash of £219 million from initial public offerings, trade sales and distributions of these investments. This cumulative net investment of £61 million has produced a portfolio of 17 quoted investments with a market value of £24 million and 72 unquoted investments with a book value of £172 million at 30 June 2001. In June, Reuters transferred the management of the Greenhouse Fund portfolio to a new, independent company, RVC. This is an example of how Reuters is streamlining its operations and focusing on core activities while still realising the benefit of strategic investments. Reuters intends to invest in funds set up by the new company. Instinet 2 Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 |
Instinets share of the US equities market rose to a record high of 10.3% in the second quarter, compared to 9.2% in the equivalent quarter last year. Nasdaq market share was 15.3% in the second quarter, up from 13.6% a year ago and 15.1% in the first quarter this year. Instinet traded 38.8 billion Nasdaq-quoted shares in the first half, compared with 26.5 billion in the same period last year, a 46% increase. In May, Instinet successfully completed an initial public offering at US$14.50 per share. The 15.1% reduction in Reuters stake generated a gain on disposal of £200 million for Reuters. Joint ventures and associates BRIDGE BOARD CHANGES /s/ Tom Glocer Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 3 |
REVIEW OF INTERIM RESULTSThe following review has been prepared in accordance with both the recommendation of the UK Accounting Standards Board in their statement entitled Operating and Financial Review, and the US requirement for an Operating and Financial Review and Prospects. Under US law all statements other than statements of historical fact included in this review are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Certain important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in such forward-looking statements are described under Risk Factors on pages 19-21 as well as elsewhere in this review. All written and oral forward-looking statements made on or after the date hereof and attributable to Reuters are expressly qualified in their entirety by such factors. 1. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE | |||||
2001 £m |
2000 £m |
||||
Revenue | 1,940 | 1,696 | |||
Operating profit divisions | 330 | 312 | |||
business | |||||
transformation | (74 | ) | (41 | ) | |
Normalised operating profit | 256 | 271 | |||
JVs, associates & investment income | (25 | ) | 4 | ||
Net interest payable | (4 | ) | (2 | ) | |
Normalised PBT | 227 | 273 | |||
Goodwill amortisation | (40 | ) | (33 | ) | |
Net gains on disposals | 170 | 210 | |||
Reported PBT | 357 | 450 | |||
EPS | 19.1 | p | 24.3 | p | |
Normalised EPS | 10.4 | p | 12.8 | p | |
Underlying growth excludes acquisitions and disposals and significant once-off items in the period under review and is stated at comparable exchange rates. Normalised profits and earnings exclude amortisation of goodwill, impairment provisions and gains/losses on the disposal of subsidiaries and fixed asset investments. In the first half of the year, actual revenue increased 14% to £1,940 million compared to the same period in 2000 and underlying revenue increased 8%. Divisional profit before goodwill and business transformation costs increased 6% in the first half of 2001 to £330 million. Underlying divisional operating profit grew 2%. Expenditure relating to the business transformation programme, announced in February 2000, was £74 million in the first six months of 2001 compared to £41 million in the first half of 2000. Normalised operating profit, which includes business transformation costs, fell 6% in the six months to 30 June 2001 to £256 million. Reuters share of net operating results (before goodwill) in associates and joint ventures fell from a profit of £3 million in the first half of 2000 to a loss of £28 million in the same period of 2001 as a number of the affiliates were formed or commenced operations in the second half of 2000. In the six months to 30 June 2001 a profit from Factiva was more than offset by losses reported by Radianz, TIBCO Software Inc. (TSI), Atriax, Sila Communications and Multex Investor Europe. Income from fixed asset investments was £3 million in the first half of 2001 compared to £1 million in the same period of 2000. The £4 million net interest expense in the first half of 2001 comprised £9 million of interest receivable from associates and joint ventures and £13 million of net interest payable. This compared to a £2 million net interest expense in the same period of 2000. Normalised profit before tax fell by 17% in the first half of 2001 to £227 million. The decline reflects, in particular, the increased investment in the business transformation programme and the increasing losses from Reuters affiliates, partly offset by underlying growth in Reuters Financial (RF) and Instinet Corporation (Instinet). Total goodwill amortisation in the six months to 30 June 2001 was £40 million, of which £6 million related to associates and joint ventures. This compares to goodwill amortisation of £33 million in the first half of 2000 of which £6 million was in respect of associates and joint ventures. Net gains on disposals were £170 million compared to £210 million in the first half of 2000. In May 2001 the initial public offering (IPO) of 36.8 million shares of Instinet, representing 15.1% of the outstanding shares resulted in a gain for Reuters of £200 million. In the first half of 2000, the follow-on public offering of TSI generated a book profit for Reuters of £160 million. Reuters did not sell any shares in the Instinet IPO or the TSI follow-on offering. Profits on disposals of Greenhouse Fund investments of £32 million in the first half of 2001 were offset by a write-down of £56 million to reflect a decline in the carrying value of certain investments. Net Greenhouse gains in the first half of 2000 were £42 million. Reported profit before tax fell by 21% to £357 million in the six months to 30 June 2001. Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) declined 14% to £355 million on a normalised basis and fell 16% to £525 million on a reported basis. The tax charge for the first half of 2001 is based on an actual rate of 24% on profit, compared with a rate of 24% (restated) in the same period of 2000 and the current UK corporate tax rate of 30%. The Group has derived tax benefits in both 2001 and 2000 from the fact that not all of its profits have been subject to tax. In 2001, the gain of £200 million resulting from the Instinet IPO was not subject to tax. In 2000 the book profit of £160 million resulting from the follow-on public offering in TIBCO Software Inc. was similarly not subject to tax. The interim dividend in 2001 increased 5% to 3.85 pence, compared with the 2000 interim dividend of 3.65 pence per share. Dividends continue to be aligned to the results of Reuters Financial. 4 Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 |
Basic earnings per share fell by 21% in the six months to 30 June 2001 from 24.3 pence to 19.1 pence reflecting the impact of business transformation costs and increased losses from Reuters affiliates. Normalised earnings per share decreased 19% in the first half of 2001. Business transformation programme The development of a new product architecture that will create new personalised products for existing and new users along a continuum of price points that offer lower cost of ownership, segmented service and support, and a customer-focused and rapid approach to product development. Organisation and process
transformation Business transformation spending for the six months to 30 June 2001 was £74 million, of which £35 million related to new product architecture and £39 million related to organisation and process transformation. Business transformation spending in the first half of 2000 was £41 million. Reuters now expects to spend £165 million on business transformation this year, compared to £139 million in 2000. This is in line with the original estimate of £300 million to be spent over two years. Business transformation spending will begin to fall away next year. Reuters now estimates it will spend in the order of £75 million in 2002. The benefits of these initiatives are already coming through, with some £50 million in cost savings expected this year, £105 million in 2002 and £155 million in 2003 and thereafter. Cost savings in 2003 are expected from: |
£M | |||
Distribution | 45 | ||
e-Procurement | 40 | ||
Streamlining internal processes | 15 | ||
New organisation | 55 | ||
Total | 155 | ||
REUTERS £M |
INSTINET £M |
TOTAL £M | |||||
Normalised operating profit | 148 | 108 | 256 | ||||
Depreciation | 98 | 26 | 124 | ||||
Capex | (111 | ) | (58 | ) | (169 | ) | |
Working capital | (24 | ) | (127 | ) | (151 | ) | |
Divisional cash flow | 111 | (51 | ) | 60 | |||
Bridge | (53 | ) | |||||
Acquisitions/Disposals | 276 | ||||||
Dividends/Taxation | (270 | ) | |||||
Other | 32 | ||||||
Movement | 45 | ||||||
Net funds as at 30 June 2001 was £11 million, compared to net debt of £34 million as at 31 December 2000. Reuters and Instinets capital expenditure was impacted by the costs of fitting out the new office building in New York. Instinets working capital was also impacted by settlement timing differences, which were especially large on 30 June 2001 because of large trading volumes. 2. OPERATING PERFORMANCERevenue by type |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE | |||||
2001 % |
2000 % | ||||
Recurring | 69 | 72 | |||
Usage | 27 | 24 | |||
Outright | 4 | 4 | |||
Total | 100 | 100 | |||
Recurring revenue is principally derived from the sale of subscription services. During the first six months of 2000 and 2001, over two thirds of recurring revenue was generated by Reuters Financial and the majority of the remainder was generated by Reuterspace. Usage-based revenue is principally derived from Instinet and Reuters Financials Dealing 2000-2 product. Outright revenue comprises once-off solution sales, the vast majority of which was generated by Reuters Financial. Revenue by geography
|
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE | |||||
REVENUE | 2001 £M |
2000 £M | |||
EMA | 910 | 821 | |||
RAM | 766 | 615 | |||
AP | 264 | 260 | |||
Total | 1,940 | 1,696 | |||
Revenue growth in Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMA) in the first half of 2001 was 11% at actual rates and 7% on an underlying basis. The Americas (RAM) revenue grew 25% at actual rates and 12% on an underlying basis in the six months to 30 June 2001. Actual revenue growth in Asia/Pacific (AP) was 2% in the first half of 2001 and underlying growth was 2%. Divisional performance Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 5 |
REVIEW OF INTERIM RESULTS continued |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE | |||||
2001 £M |
2000 £M |
||||
Reuters Financial | 262 | 248 | |||
Reuterspace | (38 | ) | (23 | ) | |
Reuters | 224 | 225 | |||
Instinet | 108 | 84 | |||
Net currency effect | (2 | ) | 3 | ||
Divisional operating profit | 330 | 312 | |||
Reuters Financial |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE | |||||
2001 £M |
2000 £M |
||||
Revenue | 1,333 | 1,221 | |||
Operating profit | 262 | 248 | |||
Operating margin | 20 | % | 20 | % | |
Reuters Information |
UNDERLYING REVENUE | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||
GROWTH BY QUARTER | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | |||||
Reuters Information | 7 | % | 7 | % | 7 | % | 9 | % | |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE | |||||
RI REVENUE ANALYSIS | 2001 £M |
2000 £M |
|||
High Tier (international products) | 435 | 390 | |||
Middle Tier (domestic products) | 105 | 109 | |||
Other Revenue (site fees, | |||||
exchange fees, 3rd party data etc.) | 382 | 350 | |||
Total revenue | 922 | 849 | |||
High Tier revenue growth continued to be driven by sales of 3000 Xtra, our flagship information product, with over 43,000 accesses sold and more than 21,000 installed by the end of June 2001, compared with over 27,000 sold and 10,800 installed as at 31 December 2000. Underlying revenue growth in Middle Tier products was 5% compared to the same period in 2000 with strong sales offset by cancellations, particularly with respect to e-brokers. Other Revenue included additional information sets and add-on services, which have grown in line with RI as a whole. Approximately 40% of Other Revenue was recovery of exchange, installation and communication fees for which there was an almost equal and opposite cost. On a geographic basis, underlying revenue growth in the first half of 2001 was 10% in Continental Europe, 7% in the UK and Ireland and 6% in the Americas. Growth in Asia/Pacific of 2% reflected the economic downturn currently being experienced in this region. Reuters Trading Solutions |
UNDERLYING REVENUE | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||
GROWTH BY QUARTER | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | |||||
Reuters Trading | |||||||||
Solutions | 7 | % | 0 | % | 2 | % | 14 | % | |
Overall RTS actual revenue growth was 11% in the first half of 2001, compared to the same period in 2000, driven mainly by strong sales in Retail Solutions products. Underlying revenue growth in the six months to 30 June 2001 was 3%. |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE | |||||
RTS REVENUE ANALYSIS | 2001 £M |
2000 £M |
|||
Transactions | 190 | 203 | |||
Applications and Enterprise Solutions | 179 | 153 | |||
Retail Solutions | 42 | 16 | |||
Total revenue | 411 | 372 | |||
Underlying revenue in Transactions fell 8% in the first half of 2001 compared to the first half of 2000, a reflection of the continuing pressures faced in the foreign exchange market. Applications and Enterprise Solutions growth continues at the double digit level seen in the second half of 2000. This was driven by strong sales of middleware software and trade and risk management products. Retail Solutions products, aimed at providers of personal finance services, continue to be in strong demand. This grouping now includes lower tier information products formerly part of Reuters Information (Reuters Markets Monitor, Reuters Markets View and Online Investor Services). Reuterspace |
UNDERLYING REVENUE | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||
GROWTH BY QUARTER | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | |||||
Reuterspace | 9 | % | 3 | % | 17 | % | 19 | % | |
Actual revenue in the six months to 30 June 2001 was 34% higher than in the corresponding 2000 period, reflecting the full year impact of the acquisitions of OR Telematique (ORT) in France and The Yankee Group in the US. Underlying revenue growth of 6% also reflected the impact of discontinued software development activities. |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE | |||||
2001 £M |
2000 £M |
||||
Revenue | 130 | 97 | |||
Operating loss | (38 | ) | (23 | ) | |
Operating margin | (29 | %) | (23 | %) | |
Media revenue growth in the first half of 2001 was 9% on an underlying basis compared with the first half of 2000, reflecting the more challenging sales environment for online products, particularly in the US. Investment continued in the reuters.com portal infrastructure, related applications and online media expansion aimed at extending the Reuters brand directly to the consumer. Business investment included the Kalends future event information business, operating costs of the Greenhouse Fund, and further investments assessing the scale of opportunity for new business models. 6 Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 |
Greenhouse Fund |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE |
FULL YEAR | ||||
GREENHOUSE PERFORMANCE | 2001 £M |
2000 £M |
|||
Gains on disposals | 32 | 83 | |||
Impairment provision | (56 | ) | (30 | ) | |
(24 | ) | 53 | |||
Investments | |||||
Quoted at market value | 24 | 99 | |||
Unquoted at book value | 172 | 212 | |||
At present the Greenhouse portfolio has holdings in 17 quoted companies, 58 unlisted companies and 14 venture funds. At 30 June 2001 the market value of quoted investments was £24 million, compared to £99 million at the end of December 2000, a fall of £75 million. Of this, £47 million is due to realisation on disposal and the remaining £28 million is due to a fall in stock prices. Overall, Reuters has invested £280 million in the Greenhouse Fund, and has subsequently realised cash of £219 million from initial public offerings, trade sales and distributions from these investments. At 30 June 2001, the book value of unquoted Greenhouse investments was £172 million, compared to £212 million at the end of 2000. This decline largely reflects provisions made to bring the carrying value of investments in line with their estimated realisable value, where it is believed that this is lower than the original cost. Effective from 14 June 2001, the Greenhouse portfolio is now managed by RVC, an independent company established by the former Greenhouse Fund management. The RVC management team are planning to commence a new fund in the latter half of this year. Reuters has committed to invest in the first fund and has an option to invest in future funds. Instinet |
UNDERLYING REVENUE | 2001 | 2000 | |||||||
GROWTH BY QUARTER | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | |||||
Instinet | 20 | % | 14 | % | 32 | % | 44 | % | |
In the first half of 2001 overall revenue growth was 27% compared to the same period last year. Excluding the impact of currency movements and the acquisition of Lynch, Jones & Ryan (LJR), revenue growth was 17%. The approximate split of revenue between US equities and non-US equities was 85% to 15%. |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE | |||||
2001 £M |
2000 £M |
||||
Revenue | 482 | 381 | |||
Operating profit | 108 | 84 | |||
Operating margin | 22 | % | 22 | % | |
The growth in revenue comes on the back of increased trading activity compared to the same period last year: a 46% increase on Instinets Nasdaq volumes and a 25% increase on Instinets NYSE volumes. Instinets market share of the NYSE was essentially unchanged at 3% but the share of the Nasdaq market has grown from 12.4% in the first six months of 2000 to 15.2% in the same period this year. Market share has increased compared to last year despite the slowing trend in total market activity during the period. For information concerning certain rules that could affect Instinets business see Risk Factor: Changes in regulatory requirements could cause Instinet and its affiliates to incur significant expenses or impair their ability to conduct their businesses on page 20. Joint ventures and associates
|
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE | |||||
JVS, ASSOCIATES & INVESTMENT INCOME | 2001 £M |
2000 £M |
|||
TSI | (10 | ) | 1 | ||
Factiva | 2 | (1 | ) | ||
Sila | (3 | ) | | ||
Radianz | (10 | ) | | ||
Atriax | (4 | ) | | ||
Others/investment income | | 4 | |||
Total | (25 | ) | 4 | ||
Reuters has a 55% economic interest in TSI but its voting rights are restricted to 49% and accordingly TSI is accounted for as an associate. Reuters share of TSIs losses in the six months to 30 June 2001 included £5 million for a once-off reorganisation provision booked by TSI. If all outstanding employee options over TSI shares were exercised, Reuters shareholding in TSI would be 44% at 30 June 2001 compared with 42% at 31 December 2000. The increase reflects the cancellation of certain employee options which will be reissued later in the year. Further details on the activities and percentage shareholdings in joint ventures and associates are set out on page 32 of the Reuters Group PLC Annual Report and Form 20-F 2000. 3. GROUP COSTSCosts by division The increase in costs in Reuterspace reflected a continuation of the investment in developing new opportunities and applications, particularly in extending the Reuters brand directly to consumers. The largest increase in costs was attributable to Instinet and resulted from the significantly higher trading volumes in this business. |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE | |||||
COST BY FUNCTION | 2001 £M |
2000 £M |
|||
Production and communications | 895 | 792 | |||
Selling and marketing | 371 | 299 | |||
Support services and administration | 342 | 296 | |||
Business transformation | 74 | 41 | |||
Goodwill amortisation | 34 | 27 | |||
Net currency loss/(gain) | 2 | (3 | ) | ||
Total | 1,718 | 1,452 | |||
% change | |||||
Actual | 18 | % | 13 | % | |
Underlying | 12 | % | 12 | % | |
Production and communications Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 7 |
REVIEW OF INTERIM RESULTS continued Selling and marketing Support services and administration |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE | |||||
COST BY TYPE | 2001 £M |
2000 £M | |||
Staff | 661 | 545 | |||
Services | 382 | 375 | |||
Depreciation | 124 | 139 | |||
Data | 167 | 144 | |||
Communications | 155 | 91 | |||
Space | 107 | 90 | |||
Other | 48 | 27 | |||
Business transformation | 74 | 41 | |||
Total | 1,718 | 1,452 | |||
% change | |||||
Actual | 18 | % | 13 | % | |
Underlying | 12 | % | 12 | % | |
Staff costs in the first six months of 2001 rose by 21%. Part of this was attributable to acquisitions, most notably the full period impact of entities acquired in 2000, such as Yankee, ORT and LJR and the current year purchase of Diagram, a French provider of back office solutions for financial companies. Excluding acquisitions, staff costs rose by 13%, mainly reflecting: the higher headcount at Instinet as trading activity increased significantly; growth in the core business; investments in Reuterspace and editorial, and parallel running costs relating to the business transformation programme. Service costs increased by 2% in the first six months of 2001. The majority of this was due to higher settlement and clearing costs at Instinet related to the increased trading activity. The depreciation charge declined by 11% reflecting the continued benefit of reduced capital expenditure on subscriber equipment and the transfer of assets from Reuters to Radianz in July 2000. Data costs increased 15% in the first six months of 2001 as the demand for third party data increased. This was matched by an almost equal growth in Other Revenue. Actual communication costs increased by 70%, reflecting the transfer of network assets to Radianz in July 2000 and the resulting charge by Radianz for the use of the network. Prior to the transfer these costs were attributed to each cost type separately. Actual space costs increased 19% in the first half of 2001 as a result of costs associated with various office moves, including the move to Reuters new flagship building at 3 Times Square in New York City. 4. SHAREHOLDER VALUEReuters aims to grow its value and outperform its peers. Reuters believes that its mix of assets, some of which are unique to the company, will help it to meet this aim. These assets, some of which are not included in the consolidated balance sheet, include: |
| Reuters independence, as enshrined in the Reuters Trust Principles; |
| Goodwill attached to the Reuters name; |
| Software and other intellectual property; |
| Global databases of financial and other information; |
| An integrated global organisation including a skilled workforce; and |
| The value of various investments which are held at cost or net realisable value under UK GAAP. |
Reuters uses a model for measuring and ranking its total shareholder return (TSR) compared with that of the other 99 companies in the FTSE 100 index at the start of each measurement period. This model is used to determine vesting of awards under performance-linked share plans. Reuters rankings over recent three-year measurement periods and the short measurement periods to 30 June 2001 are set out below:
5. FINANCIAL NEEDS AND RESOURCESAdditions to tangible fixed assets were £158 million in the first six months of 2001, £38 million higher than the same period in 2000. Subscriber equipment expenditure was £29 million in 2001, compared with £32 million in the same period in 2000. Other equipment additions were £129 million in 2001, £41 million higher than 2000. The increase in other equipment additions was primarily related to property costs. Reuters spent £114 million on acquisitions and fixed asset investments in the first six months of 2001 compared to £294 million in the same period in 2000. In the first half of 2001, £19 million was spent on Reuters shares acquired by an employee share ownership trust compared with £27 million in the first half of 2000. Proceeds from the sale of fixed asset investments, principally relating to Greenhouse Fund disposals, were £49 million compared to £44 million in 2000. The Instinet IPO raised £341 million in net proceeds. On 30 April 2001 Reuters was declared successful in its bid to acquire certain assets of Bridge Information Systems Inc. and its subsidiaries, which have been in reorganisation proceedings under the US Bankruptcy Code since earlier this year. The acquisition has been approved by the bankruptcy court and is currently anticipated to close by the end of the third quarter, subject to regulatory review and approvals and other closing conditions. 8 Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 |
The consideration for the assets covered by the bid is approximately $275 million (£194 million) plus the payment of certain liabilities currently estimated to be less than $15 million (£11 million) and interim funding obligations to Bridge as described below. Reuters expects the impact of the acquisition on earnings per share (pre-goodwill) to be moderately dilutive during the process of integration, which is anticipated to be around two years and involve integration costs of some $65 million (£46 million). Reuters anticipates that this acquisition should be earnings enhancing by the end of 2003. For information concerning factors that could affect these forward-looking statements, see Risk Factor: Reuters may not be able to complete or realise the anticipated benefits of its pending acquisition of certain Bridge Information Systems businesses on page 21. In connection with the transaction, Reuters has agreed to pay Bridge up to $10 million (£7 million) a month from 1 July through to closing, to fund continued operations and has provided $10 million (£7 million) of this funding to Bridge in the month of July. Reuters has also agreed to provide financing in the form of convertible debt to Bridges network provider Savvis Communications of up to an average of $7.5 million (£5 million) a month from 1 May through to closing to help fund its operations. At 30 June Reuters had purchased $20 million (£14 million) of Savvis convertible promissory notes. If the transaction is not completed by the end of August, both Reuters and Bridge have the ability to terminate the agreement, subject to Reuters right to extend the agreement for up to two months. Also, Reuters has options to purchase, and from 31 August 2001 Bridge will have options to require Reuters to purchase, certain Bridge businesses included in the transaction for purchase prices aggregating $120 million (£85 million) if the main transaction has not yet been completed. If Bridge exercises any of its options, Reuters could be required to pay the applicable purchase price even if the transfer of the particular business is delayed or prevented by certain regulatory limitations. In such case, Reuters would be entitled to subsequently acquire the applicable businesses when all regulatory limitations are satisfied or to receive the net proceeds of any sale of the businesses to a third party. In addition to the $5 million (£4 million) deposit required for the original bid, Reuters was required to make a further deposit into escrow of $50 million (£35 million) which will be paid to Bridge if the transaction is terminated or fails to close as a result of delays from regulatory review or Reuters materially breaches certain of its contractual obligations. However, if forfeited, the deposit will be repayable to Reuters from a portion of the proceeds of any sales of certain Bridge assets, after Bridge has realised aggregate proceeds (including from exercise of the options described above) of $145 million (£102 million) plus a portion of Bridges cost of operations after 31 August. Reuters paid dividends of £173 million in the first half of 2001, compared with £154 million in the first half of 2000. Net cash at 30 June 2001 amounted to £11 million, compared with net debt of £34 million at 31 December 2000 and net debt of £92 million at 30 June 2000. Net cash at 30 June 2001 comprised cash and short-term investments of £763 million offset by gross debt of £752 million. Reuters expects to be able to finance its current business plans from ongoing operations and its existing resources and facilities. At 30 June 2001 Reuters Group PLC had available a committed syndicated loan facility of £500 million which expires in December 2002, all undrawn at 30 June 2001. A £1.5 billion Euro Commercial Paper Programme was established in 1998. At 30 June 2001, Reuters had outstanding obligations of £319 million under this programme, repayable at various dates up to November 2001. In 1998 Reuters also established a £1 billion Euro Medium Term Note Programme. At 30 June 2001, Reuters had raised funds of £355 million under this programme, repayable at various dates from July 2001 up to November 2004. 6. TREASURY MANAGEMENTOver 85% of Reuters revenue is denominated in non-sterling currencies. Reuters also has significant costs denominated in foreign currencies with a different mix from revenue. Reuters profits are, therefore, exposed to currency fluctuations. The approximate proportion of operating profit excluding goodwill amortisation and currency gains attributable to each key currency group was as follows: |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE | |||||
OPERATING PROFIT BY CURRENCY | 2001 | 2000 | |||
Continental Euro | |||||
Euro currencies | 99 | % | 93 | % | |
Other | 19 | % | 15 | % | |
US dollar | 60 | % | 63 | % | |
Japanese yen | 19 | % | 20 | % | |
Sterling | |||||
Depreciation | (56 | %) | (58 | %) | |
Other | (50 | %) | (48 | %) | |
Other | 9 | % | 15 | % | |
Total | 100 | % | 100 | % | |
Sterling costs exceeded sterling revenues due to the level of UK-based marketing, development, operational and central management costs and depreciation which is largely accounted for in sterling once an asset has been acquired. In broad terms using the 2001 mix of profits, the impact of an additional unilateral 1% strengthening of sterling would have been a reduction of approximately £5 million in operating profit before hedging in the first half of 2001 (first half of 2000: £5 million). Exchange rate movements had a favourable impact on reported revenue and operating profit before hedging, mainly due to the weakness of sterling against the US dollar. A substantial proportion of Reuters cash investments are held in US dollar assets. Reuters decided in 2000 to issue a proportion of its gross borrowings in US dollars in order to better align the net interest expense and to hedge the translation exposure on the US dollar investments. The risk that sterling might strengthen against foreign currencies is hedged within parameters Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 9 |
REVIEW OF INTERIM RESULTS continued laid down by the Board. The priority in treasury policy is to reduce the risk of year on year earnings volatility to acceptable levels while allowing a degree of flexibility to take advantage of market movements. The results of currency hedging are summarised below: |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE | |||||
RECOGNISED (LOSSES)/GAINS | 2001 | 2000 | |||
Currency hedging | (3 | ) | 5 | ||
Interest rate hedging | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | |
Recognised currency hedging results were lower in 2001 compared with 2000 due mainly to the relative strength of the US dollar in 2001. Gains and losses on instruments used for hedging are not recognised until the exposure that is being hedged is itself recognised. Unrecognised gains and losses on instruments used for hedging and the movements are set out as follows: |
CURRENCY HEDGING | Gains £M |
(Losses) £M |
Net £M |
||||
Unrecognised at 1/01/01 | 15 | (16 | ) | (1 | ) | ||
Arising in previous years | |||||||
recognised at June 2001 | 6 | (8 | ) | (2 | ) | ||
not recognised at June 2001 | 9 | (8 | ) | 1 | |||
Arising in 2001 | |||||||
not recognised at June 2001 | 6 | (7 | ) | (1 | ) | ||
Unrecognised at 30/06/01 | 15 | (15 | ) | 0 | |||
Of which: | |||||||
expected to be recognised | |||||||
in 2001 | 8 | (9 | ) | (1 | ) | ||
expected to be recognised | |||||||
in 2002 or later | 7 | (6 | ) | 1 |
At 30 June 2001 the net unrecognised value of currency rate hedging was nil, compared with unrecognised losses of £1 million at 31 December 2000. The small change reflects the net impact of the strength of the US dollar offset by the weakness of other currencies at the end of June 2001, compared with the end of 2000. Net cash flows are mainly converted into sterling and either, applied to reduce debt, or invested in money market instruments with financial institutions or funds with, in general, a minimum long term credit rating of A3/A-. Interest rates are managed using a mix of financial instruments which commence and mature at various dates through to November 2004. All interest rate hedging relates to the use of interest rate swaps to shorten the interest rate profile on medium term fixed rate notes issued. |
INTEREST RATE HEDGING | Gains £M |
(Losses) £M |
Net £M |
||||
Unrecognised at 1/01/01 | 3 | (5 | ) | (2 | ) | ||
Arising in previous years | |||||||
recognised at June 2001 | 2 | 0 | 2 | ||||
not recognised at June 2001 | 1 | (5 | ) | (4 | ) | ||
Arising in 2001 | |||||||
not recognised at June 2001 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Unrecognised at 30/06/01 | 1 | (5 | ) | (4 | ) | ||
Of which: | |||||||
expected to be recognised | |||||||
in 2001 | 0 | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | ||
expected to be recognised | |||||||
in 2002 or later | 1 | (3 | ) | (2 | ) |
Net unrecognised losses of £4 million on interest rate hedging at 30 June 2001 are a result of the increase in sterling interest rates since interest rate swaps were put in place and are offset by compensating adjustments to the fair value of the fixed rate notes issued. In broad terms, using the average net funds position, a 1% increase in global interest rates would have reduced profit before tax in the first half of 2001 by approximately £1 million (first half of 2000: £1 million) excluding the impact of hedging. 7. US GAAPA reconciliation of net income under UK and US GAAP is set out on page 17. A discussion of the relevant US accounting policies which differ materially from UK GAAP is given on pages 74-75 of the Reuters Group PLC Annual Report and Form 20-F 2000. In 2001 Reuters adopted US statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Investments and Hedging Activities. For further details see note ii on page 18. 10 Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 |
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT for the six months to 30 June 2001 (unaudited) |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2001 £M |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2000* £M |
YEAR TO 31 DECEMBER 2000* £M |
|||||
Gross revenue | 1,991 | 1,734 | 3,678 | ||||
Less share of joint ventures revenue | (51 | ) | (38 | ) | (86 | ) | |
Group revenue | 1,940 | 1,696 | 3,592 | ||||
Operating costs | (1,718 | ) | (1,452 | ) | (3,181 | ) | |
Operating profit | 222 | 244 | 411 | ||||
Operating result from joint ventures | (15 | ) | (3 | ) | (17 | ) | |
Operating result from associates | (19 | ) | | (16 | ) | ||
Profit on disposal of fixed assets/investments | 30 | 202 | 291 | ||||
Profit on disposal of subsidiary undertakings | 200 | 8 | 10 | ||||
Amounts written off fixed asset investments | (60 | ) | | (30 | ) | ||
Income from fixed asset investments | 3 | 1 | 5 | ||||
Net interest (payable)/receivable | (4 | ) | (2 | ) | 3 | ||
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation | 357 | 450 | 657 | ||||
Taxation on profit on ordinary activities | (86 | ) | (110 | ) | (136 | ) | |
Profit after taxation | 271 | 340 | 521 | ||||
Minority interest | (2 | ) | | | |||
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders | 269 | 340 | 521 | ||||
Dividend: | |||||||
- Interim | (54 | ) | (51 | ) | (51 | ) | |
- Final | | | (173 | ) | |||
Retained profit | 215 | 289 | 297 | ||||
Basic earnings per ordinary share | 19.1 | p | 24.3 | p | 37.1 | p | |
*Restated following adoption of FRS 19 (see note 1 on page 15). CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES for the six months to 30 June 2001 (unaudited) |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2001 £M |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2000* £M |
YEAR TO 31 DECEMBER 2000* £M |
|||||
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders | 269 | 340 | 521 | ||||
Unrealised gain on formation of joint ventures and associates | | 88 | 73 | ||||
Unrealised gain on deemed disposal of associate | | | 39 | ||||
Unrealised gain on disposal of fixed asset investments | | | 13 | ||||
Translation differences taken directly to reserves | 27 | 42 | 40 | ||||
Total recognised gains and losses relating to the period | 296 | 470 | 686 | ||||
*Opening shareholders equity has been restated to reflect a change in the method of accounting for deferred taxation following early adoption of UK Financial Reporting Standard 19 (see note 1 on page 15). The cumulative effect of the restatement as at 31 December 2000 was to increase shareholders equity by £51 million. Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 11 |
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT for the six months to 30 June 2001 (unaudited) |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2001 £M |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2000 £M |
YEAR TO 31 DECEMBER 2000 £M |
|||||
Net cash inflow from operating activities | 198 | 406 | 852 | ||||
Dividends received from associates | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||
Returns on investments and servicing of finance | |||||||
Interest received | 14 | 10 | 25 | ||||
Interest paid | (26 | ) | (12 | ) | (35 | ) | |
Income from fixed asset investments | 3 | 2 | 3 | ||||
Net cash outflow from returns on investments and servicing of finance | (9 | ) | | (7 | ) | ||
Taxation paid | (97 | ) | (57 | ) | (159 | ) | |
Capital expenditure and financial investments | |||||||
Purchase of tangible fixed assets | (169 | ) | (114 | ) | (274 | ) | |
Sale of tangible fixed assets | | 1 | 20 | ||||
Purchase of fixed asset investments | (41 | ) | (155 | ) | (304 | ) | |
Sale of fixed asset investments | 49 | 44 | 80 | ||||
Net cash outflow on capital expenditure and financial investments | (161 | ) | (224 | ) | (478 | ) | |
Acquisitions and disposals (including associates) | 242 | (166 | ) | (146 | ) | ||
Equity dividends paid | (173 | ) | (154 | ) | (205 | ) | |
Cash inflow/(outflow) before management of liquid resources and financing | 1 | (194 | ) | (141 | ) | ||
Management of liquid resources | |||||||
Net (increase)/decrease in short-term investments | (83 | ) | 52 | (2 | ) | ||
Financing | |||||||
Proceeds from issue of shares | 8 | 19 | 28 | ||||
Net increase in borrowings | 100 | 140 | 126 | ||||
Net cash inflow from financing | 108 | 159 | 154 | ||||
Increase in cash | 26 | 17 | 11 | ||||
12 Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 |
RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET FUNDS (unaudited) |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2001 £M |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2000 £M |
YEAR TO 31 DECEMBER 2000 £M |
|||||
Increase in cash | 26 | 17 | 11 | ||||
Cash inflow from movement in borrowings | (100 | ) | (140 | ) | (126 | ) | |
Cash outflow/(inflow) from movement in liquid resources | 83 | (52 | ) | 2 | |||
Change in net funds resulting from cash flows | 9 | (175 | ) | (113 | ) | ||
Net funds arising on acquisitions | 15 | 13 | 12 | ||||
Translation differences | 21 | 29 | 26 | ||||
Movement in net funds | 45 | (133 | ) | (75 | ) | ||
Opening net (debt)/funds | (34 | ) | 41 | 41 | |||
Closing net funds/(debt) | 11 | (92 | ) | (34 | ) | ||
NET CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (unaudited) |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2001 £M |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2000 £M |
YEAR TO 31 DECEMBER 2000 £M |
|||||
Operating profit | 222 | 244 | 411 | ||||
Depreciation | 124 | 139 | 276 | ||||
Goodwill amortisation | 34 | 27 | 59 | ||||
Increase in stocks | -- | (4 | ) | (3 | ) | ||
Increase in debtors | (231 | ) | (292 | ) | (414 | ) | |
Increase in creditors | 27 | 282 | 504 | ||||
Loss on disposal of fixed assets | 8 | 8 | 10 | ||||
Amortisation of interests in own shares | 10 | 10 | 18 | ||||
Miscellaneous, principally translation differences | 4 | (8 | ) | (9 | ) | ||
Net cash inflow from operating activities | 198 | 406 | 852 | ||||
Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 13 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET at 30 June 2001 (unaudited) |
30 JUNE 2001 £M |
30 JUNE 2000* £M |
31 DECEMBER 2000* £M |
|||||
Fixed assets | 1,900 | 1,733 | 1,868 | ||||
Net current assets | |||||||
Stocks | 8 | 8 | 7 | ||||
Current asset investments | | 7 | | ||||
Debtors | 1,582 | 1,234 | 1,348 | ||||
Cash and short-term investments | 763 | 645 | 647 | ||||
Creditors | (2,248 | ) | (2,176 | ) | (2,295 | ) | |
Net current assets/(liabilities) | 105 | (282 | ) | (293 | ) | ||
Provisions | (46 | ) | (28 | ) | (34 | ) | |
Long-term creditors | (416 | ) | (322 | ) | (388 | ) | |
Net assets | 1,543 | 1,101 | 1,153 | ||||
Capital and reserves | |||||||
Called-up share capital and share premium | 439 | 419 | 428 | ||||
Capital redemption reserve | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||
Other reserve | (1,717 | ) | (1,717 | ) | (1,717 | ) | |
Profit and loss account reserve | 2,680 | 2,398 | 2,441 | ||||
Shareholders equity | 1,403 | 1,101 | 1,153 | ||||
Minority interest | 140 | | | ||||
Capital employed | 1,543 | 1,101 | 1,153 | ||||
*Restated following adoption of FRS 19 (see note 1 on page 15). RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS for the six months to 30 June 2001 (unaudited) |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2001 £M |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2000* £M |
YEAR TO 31 DECEMBER 2000* £M |
|||||
Retained profit | 215 | 289 | 297 | ||||
Translation differences taken directly to reserves | 27 | 42 | 40 | ||||
Unrealised gain on formation of joint ventures and associates | | 88 | 73 | ||||
Unrealised gain on deemed disposal of associate | | | 39 | ||||
Unrealised gain on disposal of fixed asset investments | | | 13 | ||||
Shares issued during the period | 8 | 19 | 28 | ||||
Net movement in shareholders equity | 250 | 438 | 490 | ||||
Opening shareholders equity | 1,153 | 663 | 663 | ||||
Closing shareholders equity | 1,403 | 1,101 | 1,153 | ||||
*Restated following adoption of FRS 19 (see note 1 on page 15). 14 Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 |
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM RESULTS for the six months to 30 June 2001 1. BASIS OF PREPARATION
The unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the 2000 annual accounts. The results for 2000 do not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of section 240 of the 1985 UK Companies Act but are an abridged version of the statutory accounts for that year which have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors report on the statutory accounts was unqualified and did not contain a statement made under section 237(2) or section 237(3) of the Companies Act 1985. 2. SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS
|
By division | SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2001 £M |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2000 £M |
% CHANGE ACTUAL |
YEAR TO 31 DECEMBER 2000 £M |
|||||
Revenue | |||||||||
Reuters Information | 922 | 849 | 9 | % | 1,737 | ||||
Reuters Trading Solutions | 411 | 372 | 11 | % | 822 | ||||
Reuters Financial | 1,333 | 1,221 | 9 | % | 2,559 | ||||
Reuterspace | 130 | 97 | 34 | % | 235 | ||||
Instinet | 482 | 381 | 27 | % | 804 | ||||
Divisional revenue | 1,945 | 1,699 | 15 | % | 3,598 | ||||
Share of joint ventures revenue | 51 | 38 | 35 | % | 86 | ||||
Intra-group revenue | (5 | ) | (3 | ) | 105 | % | (6 | ) | |
Gross revenue | 1,991 | 1,734 | 15 | % | 3,678 | ||||
Less share of joint ventures revenue | (51 | ) | (38 | ) | 35 | % | (86 | ) | |
Group revenue | 1,940 | 1,696 | 14 | % | 3,592 | ||||
Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 15 |
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM RESULTS for the six months to 30 June 2001 2. SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS continued |
By division | SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2001 £M |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2000 £M |
% CHANGE ACTUAL |
Year to 31 December 2000 £M |
|||||
Costs | |||||||||
Reuters Financial | (1,071 | ) | (973 | ) | 10 | % | (2,042 | ) | |
Reuterspace | (168 | ) | (120 | ) | 39 | % | (302 | ) | |
Instinet | (374 | ) | (297 | ) | 26 | % | (647 | ) | |
Divisional costs | (1,613 | ) | (1,390 | ) | 16 | % | (2,991 | ) | |
Business transformation costs | (74 | ) | (41 | ) | 83 | % | (139 | ) | |
Intra-group costs | 5 | 3 | 105 | % | 6 | ||||
Group costs | (1,682 | ) | (1,428 | ) | 18 | % | (3,124 | ) | |
Divisional profit | |||||||||
Reuters Financial | 262 | 248 | 6 | % | 517 | ||||
Reuterspace | (38 | ) | (23 | ) | 63 | % | (67 | ) | |
Instinet | 108 | 84 | 28 | % | 157 | ||||
Net currency (loss)/gain | (2 | ) | 3 | (164 | %) | 2 | |||
Divisional profit | 330 | 312 | 6 | % | 609 | ||||
Business transformation costs | (74 | ) | (41 | ) | 83 | % | (139 | ) | |
Total | 256 | 271 | (6 | %) | 470 | ||||
Goodwill | |||||||||
Reuters Financial | (18 | ) | (17 | ) | 6 | % | (34 | ) | |
Reuterspace | (10 | ) | (4 | ) | 150 | % | (14 | ) | |
Instinet | (6 | ) | (6 | ) | | (11 | ) | ||
Total goodwill | (34 | ) | (27 | ) | 26 | % | (59 | ) | |
Operating profit | 222 | 244 | (9 | %) | 411 | ||||
3. INTERIM DIVIDEND 16 Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 |
4. US GAAP |
Adjustments to net income | SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2001 £M |
RESTATED (i) SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2000 £M |
RESTATED (i) YEAR TO 31 DECEMBER 2000 £M |
||||
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders in accordance with UK GAAP |
269 | 340 | 521 | ||||
US GAAP adjustments: | |||||||
- software revenue recognition | | | (6 | ) | |||
- capitalised website development costs | | | 3 | ||||
- amortisation of software and website development costs | (4 | ) | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | |
- associated undertakings | 6 | (10 | ) | (16 | ) | ||
- gain on deemed disposal of associated undertaking | | | 25 | ||||
- gain on exchange of investments | | | 16 | ||||
- goodwill and other acquisition accounting adjustments | (3 | ) | (1 | ) | (3 | ) | |
- unrealised gain on marketable securities | | 5 | | ||||
- employee costs | (15 | ) | (11 | ) | (22 | ) | |
- derivative instruments (ii) | 7 | | | ||||
- income taxes | 10 | 14 | 18 | ||||
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in accordance with US GAAP | 270 | 336 | 534 | ||||
Earnings and dividends | |||||||
Basic earnings per ADS in accordance with US GAAP | 115.2 | p | 144.1 | p | 228.1 | p | |
Diluted earnings per ADS in accordance with US GAAP | 112.9 | p | 141.2 | p | 224.3 | p | |
Dividend paid per ADS (including UK advance corporation tax credit) | 82.3 | p | 73.3 | p | 97.7 | p | |
Statement of comprehensive income | |||||||
Net income in accordance with US GAAP | 270 | 336 | 534 | ||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: | |||||||
Unrealised (losses)/gains on certain fixed asset investments: | |||||||
- arising during year | (81 | ) | 85 | (270 | ) | ||
- less amounts taken to net income | (6 | ) | (24 | ) | (43 | ) | |
Foreign currency translation differences (ii) | 31 | 42 | 40 | ||||
Derivative instruments (ii) | (2 | ) | | | |||
Comprehensive income in accordance with US GAAP | 212 | 439 | 261 | ||||
Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 17 |
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM RESULTS for the six months to 30 June 2001 4. US GAAP (continued) |
Summarised balance sheet under US GAAP | AS AT 30 JUNE 2001 £M |
ASAT 30 JUNE 2000 £M |
ASAT 31 DECEMBER 2000 £M |
||||
Assets | |||||||
Fixed tangible assets | 1,467 | 1,848 | 1,584 | ||||
Current assets | 2,262 | 1,785 | 1,886 | ||||
Other assets | 95 | 60 | 60 | ||||
Software development costs | 2 | 3 | 6 | ||||
Goodwill and other intangibles | 282 | 324 | 247 | ||||
Total assets | 4,108 | 4,020 | 3,783 | ||||
Liabilities and shareholders equity | |||||||
Current liabilities | 2,214 | 2,162 | 2,130 | ||||
Long-term liabilities | 473 | 343 | 458 | ||||
Deferred taxes | 42 | 95 | 9 | ||||
Minority interest | 140 | | | ||||
Shareholders equity before deductions | 1,415 | 1,573 | 1,349 | ||||
Treasury stock - shares held by employee share ownership trusts | (176 | ) | (153 | ) | (163 | ) | |
Total shareholders equity | 1,239 | 1,420 | 1,186 | ||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity | 4,108 | 4,020 | 3,783 | ||||
Summarised consolidated cash flow statement under US GAAP |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2001 £M |
SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2000 £M |
YEAR TO 31 DECEMBER 2000 £M |
||||
Net cash inflow from operating activities | 93 | 350 | 688 | ||||
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities | 81 | (390 | ) | (624 | ) | ||
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities | (114 | ) | 28 | (54 | ) | ||
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 60 | (12 | ) | 10 | |||
Notes: |
(i) | UK
Financial Reporting Standard 19, Deferred Tax (FRS 19) Changes in accounting for deferred tax following adoption of FRS 19 has led to a prior period adjustment under UK GAAP. There has been no corresponding change in US accounting standards. The prior period reconciliation has therefore been restated. |
(ii) |
Financial Accounting Standard 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities (FAS 133) Reuters adopted FAS 133 as amended by FAS 138 on 1 January 2001. FAS 133 requires all derivatives to be carried on the balance sheet at fair value. |
Reuters has not designated any of its derivative instruments as qualifying hedge instruments under FAS 133 and, accordingly, the company has recorded changes in the fair value of its derivative instruments in current earnings under US GAAP. The company has also recorded a transition adjustment as of 1 January 2001 within the `Derivative Instruments adjustment. |
Under UK GAAP, Reuters has continued to apply hedge accounting. Reuters plans no significant change to its risk management strategy due to the adoption of FAS 133. |
18 Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 |
RISK FACTORSForward-looking statements Unfavourable conditions in
financial markets may have a significant adverse effect on Reuters business Currency fluctuations may
have a negative impact on Reuters reported revenue and earnings Reuters faces increased competition from
new and existing information providers using internet-based services Reuters is exposed to a
decline in the market valuation of internet and technology companies, including
companies in which it has invested Reuters may not be able to
realise the anticipated benefits of its internet transformation strategy Reuters may experience difficulties or
delays in developing new technology Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 19 |
Reuters business model may
be disrupted by the emergence of new technologies Reuters is
dependent on Radianz for the provision of certain
network services; Reuters business is dependent on the operation of its and
Radianzs networks and systems In addition, Reuters business is dependent on its ability to process speedily substantial quantities of data and transactions on its computer-based networks and systems and those of Radianz. Any failure or interruption of such systems due to factors beyond Reuters control would have a material adverse effect on Reuters business and results of operations. Although Reuters seeks to minimise these risks as far as commercially reasonable through security controls and active business continuity programmes, there can be no assurance that adverse events will not occur. Reuters business will be adversely affected
if it cannot accommodate increased network traffic Instinet and other Reuters
affiliates may be exposed to losses from broker activities Changes in regulatory
requirements could cause Instinet and its affiliates to incur significant
expenses or impair their ability to conduct their businesses Reuters is unable to predict at this time the impact of any proposed or potential changes to the regulatory environment in which Instinet and its affiliates operate, which may include additional changes to the Nasdaq marketplace considered by the NASD or the adoption by authorities in other jurisdictions of new methods for regulating electronic over-the-counter trading. Any of the above or other regulatory changes may cause Instinet and its affiliates to incur substantial compliance costs or may impair their ability to conduct their businesses or to compete effectively. Reuters does not have
management control over some of its ventures 20 Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 |
Reuters may be exposed to
adverse governmental action in countries where it conducts reporting activities
Reuters may not be able
to complete or realise the anticipated benefits of its pending acquisition of
certain Bridge Information Systems businesses If the acquisition is completed in whole or in part, its success will depend, among other things, on the ability of Reuters to realise the anticipated synergies, cost savings and growth opportunities from the acquisition and the integration of the Bridge businesses with Reuters, which will entail substantial expenditures and resources to effect, as well as the retention of key personnel. In addition, Reuters expects to agree to provide certain data collection, aggregation and delivery services, administration services and other transitional services to third parties who purchase other business operations of Bridge, including Telerate and Bridge Information Systems in Europe and Asia, that are currently dependent on the assets and businesses Reuters is to acquire. Provision of these services may require a substantial devotion of resources and potentially delay or impair Reuters ability to fully integrate the acquired businesses of Bridge for some period of time following the acquisition. There can be no assurance that the acquisition and integration will result in the realisation of the anticipated benefits or that the acquisition and integration and provision of services to third parties will not otherwise have a negative effect on Reuters results following the acquisition. Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 21 |
SUMMARY OF RESULTS |
£m | 2001 |
2000 |
|||||||||||
Revenue | Q1 | Q2 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | |||||||
Reuters Information | |||||||||||||
EMA | 267 | 269 | 246 | 245 | 257 | 260 | |||||||
The Americas | 108 | 113 | 91 | 103 | 97 | 104 | |||||||
Asia/Pacific | 83 | 82 | 80 | 84 | 84 | 86 | |||||||
Total | 458 | 464 | 417 | 432 | 438 | 450 | |||||||
Reuters Trading Solutions | |||||||||||||
Transactions | 95 | 95 | 101 | 102 | 100 | 99 | |||||||
Applications and Enterprise Solutions | 86 | 93 | 66 | 87 | 86 | 146 | |||||||
Retail Solutions | 19 | 23 | 9 | 7 | 10 | 9 | |||||||
Total | 200 | 211 | 176 | 196 | 196 | 254 | |||||||
Reuters Financial | 658 | 675 | 593 | 628 | 634 | 704 | |||||||
Reuterspace | 65 | 65 | 43 | 54 | 66 | 72 | |||||||
Instinet | 250 | 232 | 197 | 184 | 189 | 234 | |||||||
Intra-group revenue | (3 | ) | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | |
Total revenue | 970 | 970 | 832 | 864 | 888 | 1,008 | |||||||
£m | 2001 |
|
2000 |
||||||
Costs | H1 | H1 | H2 | FY | |||||
Reuters Financial | (1,071 | ) | (973 | ) | (1,069 | ) | (2,042 | ) | |
Reuterspace | (168 | ) | (120 | ) | (182 | ) | (302 | ) | |
Instinet | (374 | ) | (297 | ) | (350 | ) | (647 | ) | |
Intra-group costs | 5 | 3 | 3 | 6 | |||||
Total costs | (1,608 | ) | (1,387 | ) | (1,598 | ) | (2,985 | ) | |
Divisional profit | |||||||||
Reuters Financial | 262 | 248 | 269 | 517 | |||||
Reuterspace | (38 | ) | (23 | ) | (44 | ) | (67 | ) | |
Instinet | 108 | 84 | 73 | 157 | |||||
Total | 332 | 309 | 298 | 607 | |||||
Net currency (gain)/loss | (2 | ) | 3 | (1 | ) | 2 | |||
Total divisional profit | 330 | 312 | 297 | 609 | |||||
22 Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 |
£m | 2001 |
2000 |
|||||||
Divisional profit margin | H1 | H1* | H2* | FY* | |||||
Reuters Financial | 20 | % | 20 | % | 20 | % | 20 | % | |
Reuterspace | (29 | %) | (23 | %) | (32 | %) | (29 | %) | |
Instinet | 22 | % | 22 | % | 17 | % | 20 | % | |
Total divisional profit margin | 17 | % | 18 | % | 16 | % | 17 | % | |
Business transformation costs | (74 | ) | (41 | ) | (98 | ) | (139 | ) | |
Goodwill amortisation | (34 | ) | (27 | ) | (32 | ) | (59 | ) | |
Operating profit | 222 | 244 | 167 | 411 | |||||
Operating result from joint ventures | (15 | ) | (3 | ) | (14 | ) | (17 | ) | |
Operating result from associates | (19 | ) | | (16 | ) | (16 | ) | ||
Profit on disposal of fixed assets/investments | 30 | 202 | 89 | 291 | |||||
Profit on disposal of subsidiary undertakings | 200 | 8 | 2 | 10 | |||||
Amounts written off fixed asset investments | (60 | ) | | (30 | ) | (30 | ) | ||
Income from fixed asset investments | 3 | 1 | 4 | 5 | |||||
Net interest (payable)/receivable | (4 | ) | (2 | ) | 5 | 3 | |||
Profit before taxation | 357 | 450 | 207 | 657 | |||||
Taxation on profit on ordinary activities | (86 | ) | (110 | ) | (26 | ) | (136 | ) | |
Minority interest | (2 | ) | | | | ||||
Profit after taxation attributable to ordinary shareholders | 269 | 340 | 181 | 521 | |||||
Tax rate | 24 | % | 24 | % | 21 | % | |||
Basic earnings per ordinary share | 19.1 | p | 24.3 | p | 37.1 | p | |||
Earnings per ADS (US$ rate used = $1.42) | $1.63 | $2.07 | $ 3.16 | ||||||
Dividend per ordinary share | 3.85 | p | 3.65 | p | 12.35 | p | 16.00 | p | |
Number of ordinary shares ranking for dividend (millions) | 1,405 | 1,404 | 1,405 | ||||||
*Restated following adoption of FRS 19 (see note 1 on page 15). Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 23 |
SUMMARY OF RESULTS continued |
2001 |
2000 | ||||||
User accesses at period end (000s) | H1 | H1 | FY | ||||
Information product accesses | |||||||
High Tier | 178 | 178 | 176 | ||||
Middle Tier | 150 | 190 | 172 | ||||
Other | 180 | 132 | 159 | ||||
Information product total | 508 | 500 | 507 | ||||
Dealing accesses | 20 | 21 | 21 | ||||
Instinet accesses | 30 | 25 | 30 | ||||
Total accesses | 558 | 546 | 558 | ||||
Revenue per access (£000s) | |||||||
Information products | |||||||
Total High Tier | 2.5 | 2.3 | 4.6 | ||||
Total Reuters Information | 1.8 | 1.7 | 3.6 | ||||
Dealing | 9.2 | 9.2 | 18.3 | ||||
Instinet | 16.3 | 16.4 | 31.5 | ||||
Instinet NYSE market share % | 3.0 | % | 2.8 | % | 3.0 | % | |
Instinet Nasdaq market share % | 15.2 | % | 12.4 | % | 13.0 | % | |
Market value of listed Greenhouse Fund investments at period end (£m) |
24 | 243 | 99 | ||||
Market value of TSI holding at period end (£m) | 976 | 7,086 | 3,166 | ||||
Market value of Instinet holding at period end (£m) | 2,716 | | | ||||
24 Reuters Group PLC Interim Report 2001 |
GENERAL STATISTICS |
JUNE 2001 |
DECEMBER 2000 |
% CHANGE |
JUNE 2000 |
% CHANGE JUNE 2001 To JUNE 2000 |
|||||||
Total subscriber locations (000s) | 50.0 | 50.6 | (1 | %) | 52.4 | (5 | %) | ||||
Information sources: | |||||||||||
- contributors | 5,047 | 5,036 | | 5,021 | 1 | % | |||||
- markets reported in real time | 257 | 263 | (2 | %) | 275 | (7 | %) | ||||
- journalists | 2,260 | 2,157 | 5 | % | 1,957 | 15 | % | ||||
- bureaux | 216 | 190 | 14 | % | 185 | 17 | % | ||||
Infrastructure: | |||||||||||
- countries with offices | 99 | 100 | (1 | %) | 98 | 1 | % | ||||
- cities with offices | 210 | 204 | 3 | % | 215 | (2 | %) | ||||
Staff numbers | 19,081 | 18,082 | 6 | % | 17,067 | 12 | % | ||||
Financial ratios | JUNE 2001 |
DECEMBER 2000* |
JUNE 2000* |
||||
Operating margin | 11.5 | % | 11.4 | % | 14.4 | % | |
Pre-tax margin | 18.4 | % | 18.3 | % | 26.6 | % | |
Post-tax margin | 14.0 | % | 14.5 | % | 20.1 | % | |
EBITDA margin | 27.1 | % | 27.9 | % | 36.8 | % | |
Earnings per share | 19.1 | p | 37.1 | p | 24.3 | p | |
Free cash flow per ordinary share | (5.3 | p) | 31.0 | p | 16.9 | p | |
Book value per ordinary share | 90.6 | p | 73.7 | p | 70.3 | p | |
Return on tangible fixed assets | 83.7 | % | 78.3 | % | 103.0 | % | |
Return on equity | 46.5 | % | 67.6 | % | 91.3 | % | |
The financial ratios are derived from UK GAAP data. *Restated following adoption of FRS 19 (See note 1 on page 15). The definitions applied to each of the financial ratios are as follows: EBITDA margin represents earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation of goodwill as a percentage of turnover. Free cash flow per ordinary share represents operating cash flow, net interest and other investment income received less tax paid and expenditure on tangible fixed assets divided by the weighted average number of shares. Book value per ordinary share represents adjusted shareholders equity divided by the number of shares in issue after deducting shares of Reuters Group PLC held by ESOTs. Adjusted shareholders equity is calculated after deducting the carrying value of interests in shares of Reuters Group PLC held by ESOTs. Return on tangible fixed assets represents the annualised profit after taxation as a percentage of average tangible fixed assets. The average is calculated by adding tangible fixed assets at the start and the end of each period and dividing by two. Return on equity represents annualised profit attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the average adjusted shareholders equity for the period. ©Reuters Group PLC 2001. Julian Calder took the photograph on page 1. Design and typesetting by CGI. Printing by Litho-Tech. The paper used in this interim report is from fully sustainable forests. It was produced without the use of any chlorine compounds. Reuters, the sphere logo, Reuters 3000 Xtra, Dealing 2000-2, Dealing 3000 and Kalends are registered trade marks of the Reuters Group of Companies. Reuters Markets Monitor, Reuters Markets View and Online Investor Services are trade marks of the Reuters Group of Companies. |