6-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of May 2023    Commission File Number: 1-31349

 

 

THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

 

333 Bay Street, Suite 300

Toronto, Ontario M5H 2R2, Canada

(Address of principal executive office)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  ☐            Form 40-F  ☒

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ☐

 

 

 


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION

(Registrant)

By:  

/s/ Jennifer Ruddick

  Name:    Jennifer Ruddick
  Title:      Deputy Company Secretary

Date: May 2, 2023

     


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit Number

  

Description

99.1    News release dated May 2, 2023 – Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results
EX-99.1 Earnings Release

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

 

      

Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

TORONTO, May 2, 2023 – Thomson Reuters (TSX/NYSE: TRI) today reported results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2023:

 

   

Broad revenue momentum continued in the first quarter

  o

Total company revenue up 4% / organic revenue up 6%

   

Organic revenue up 7% for the “Big 3” segments (Legal Professionals, Corporates and Tax & Accounting Professionals)

   

Based on Q1 performance, maintained full-year 2023 organic revenue and adjusted EBITDA margin outlook

  o

Total revenue growth outlook updated for the company and the “Big 3” segments to incorporate the pending sale of a majority stake in Elite

   

Completed $2 billion share buyback program; $718 million repurchased during first quarter

   

Sold 24.5 million shares of LSEG in the first quarter, for gross proceeds of $2.3 billion

   

Launched approximately $2.2 billion return of capital transaction, expected to be completed in June

“Solid momentum continued across our business in the first quarter, with revenue and margins meeting or slightly exceeding our expectations,” said Steve Hasker, President and CEO of Thomson Reuters. “While we acknowledge elevated macroeconomic uncertainty, our underlying business is resilient, and we are largely maintaining our 2023 outlook. We are also excited about recent developments in AI, which we believe will provide plentiful opportunities to better serve our customers as we continue to invest in their future.”

Mr. Hasker added, “We also remain focused on allocating capital to drive sustainable long-term value creation. To this end, we completed our $2 billion share repurchase program in March, and are planning to execute a $2.2 billion return of capital transaction in June, funded with LSEG sale proceeds.”

Consolidated Financial Highlights—Three Months Ended March 31

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

(Millions of U.S. dollars, except for adjusted EBITDA margin and EPS)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

     2023     2022     Change     Change at
Constant
Currency
 
IFRS Financial Measures(1)          

Revenues

  $ 1,738     $ 1,674       4    

Operating profit

  $ 508     $ 414       23    

Diluted earnings per share (EPS)

  $ 1.59     $ 2.06       -23    

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $ 267     $ 275       -2    
   

Non-IFRS Financial Measures(1)

         

Revenues

  $ 1,738     $ 1,674       4     5

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 677     $ 600       13     13

Adjusted EBITDA margin

    38.8     35.8     300bp       230bp  

Adjusted EPS

  $ 0.82     $ 0.66       24     24

Free cash flow

  $ 133     $ 86       58    
 

(1)  In addition to results reported in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the company uses certain non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position. See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section and the tables appended to this news release for additional information on these and other non-IFRS financial measures, including how they are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures.

   


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

Page 2 of 18

 

Revenues increased 4%, driven by growth in the company’s “Big 3” segments. Foreign currency and net divestitures each had a 1% negative impact on revenues.

 

  o

Organic revenues increased 6%, driven by 6% growth in recurring revenues (76% of total revenues) as well as 11% growth in transactions revenues. Global Print revenues were essentially unchanged on an organic basis.

  o

The company’s “Big 3” segments reported organic revenue growth of 7% and collectively comprised 82% of total revenues.

Operating profit increased 23% primarily due to higher revenues. Slightly lower costs reflected currency benefits.

 

  o

Adjusted EBITDA increased 13% due to the same factors that impacted operating profit. The related margin increased to 38.8% from 35.8% in the prior-year period, of which foreign currency contributed 70bp.

Diluted EPS was $1.59 per share compared to $2.06 per share in the prior-year period, as the prior-year period included a significantly higher increase in the value of the company’s investment in London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG).

 

  o

Adjusted EPS, which excludes the change in value of the company’s LSEG investment, as well as other adjustments, increased to $0.82 per share from $0.66 per share in the prior-year period, primarily due to higher adjusted EBITDA.

Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $8 million as the cash benefits from higher operating profit were more than offset by higher tax payments and unfavorable movements in working capital.

 

  o

Free cash flow increased $47 million primarily due to lower capital expenditures, which more than offset the decrease in cash flows from operating activities. Capital expenditures in the prior-year period included investments in the Change Program.


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

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Highlights by Customer Segment—Three Months Ended March 31

 

(Millions of U.S. dollars, except for adjusted EBITDA margins)

(unaudited)

 
   
     Three Months Ended                     
     March 31,     Change  
     2023     2022     Total     Constant
Currency(1)
     Organic(1)(2)  

    

                              

Revenues

       

Legal Professionals

  $ 714     $ 698       2     4      5

Corporates

    435       411       6     7      8

Tax & Accounting Professionals

    282       253       11     13      11
   

 

 

   

 

 

          

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

    1,431       1,362       5     6      7

Reuters News

    175       176       0     1      1

Global Print

    138       142       -3     -1      0

Eliminations/Rounding

    (6     (6         
   

 

 

   

 

 

          

Revenues

  $ 1,738     $ 1,674       4     5      6
   

 

 

   

 

 

          

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

       

Legal Professionals

  $ 318     $ 305       4     4     

Corporates

    154       157       -2     -1     

Tax & Accounting Professionals

    149       122       22     22     
   

 

 

   

 

 

          

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

    621       584       6     7     

Reuters News

    29       37       -21     -29     

Global Print

    50       53       -4     -3     

Corporate costs

    (23     (74     n/a       n/a       
   

 

 

   

 

 

          

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 677     $ 600       13     13     
   

 

 

   

 

 

          
Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1)        

Legal Professionals

    44.6     43.7     90bp       20bp       

Corporates

    35.1     38.1     -300bp       -300bp       

Tax & Accounting Professionals

    51.4     48.3     310bp       270bp       

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

    43.1     42.9     20bp       -20bp       

Reuters News

    16.6     21.0     -440bp       -670bp       

Global Print

    36.5     37.0     -50bp       -50bp       

Adjusted EBITDA margin

    38.8     35.8     300bp       230bp       

 

(1)  See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section and the tables appended to this news release for additional information on these and other non-IFRS financial measures. To compute segment and consolidated adjusted EBITDA margin, the Company excludes fair value adjustments related to acquired deferred revenues.

(2)  Computed for revenue growth only.

n/a:  not applicable

   

   

   

Unless otherwise noted, all revenue growth comparisons by customer segment in this news release are at constant currency (or exclude the impact of foreign currency) as Thomson Reuters believes this provides the best basis to measure their performance.


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

Page 4 of 18

 

Legal Professionals

Revenues increased 4% (5% organic) to $714 million.

 

  o

Recurring revenues grew 4% (94% of total, 6% organic) primarily driven by Westlaw, Practical Law, HighQ and the segment’s international businesses.

  o

Transactions revenues decreased 5% (6% of total, decreased 1% organic) primarily due to lower professional services revenues in the Elite business.

Adjusted EBITDA increased 4% to $318 million.

 

  o

The margin increased to 44.6% from 43.7%, driven by foreign currency, higher revenues and Change Program savings.

Corporates

Revenues increased 7% (8% organic) to $435 million.

 

  o

Recurring revenues grew 5% (76% of total, 7% organic) primarily driven by Practical Law, Clear and the segment’s Latin America business.

  o

Transactions revenues grew 14% (24% of total, 11% organic) primarily driven by Confirmation, SurePrep and Trust.

Adjusted EBITDA decreased 2% to $154 million.

 

  o

The margin decreased to 35.1% from 38.1%, driven in part by unfavorable timing of expenses.

Tax & Accounting Professionals

Revenues increased 13% (11% organic) to $282 million.

 

  o

Recurring revenues decreased 2% (62% of total) due to the impact of divestitures and a small non-recurring reserve.

   

Organic recurring revenues increased 6% driven by the segment’s Latin America business.

  o

Transactions revenues increased 51% (38% of total, 19% organic) primarily due to Confirmation and SurePrep.

SurePrep contributed 2.6% to total segment organic growth in the quarter. As a reminder, SurePrep is highly seasonal, generating approximately half of its annual revenues in the first quarter.

Adjusted EBITDA increased 22% to $149 million.

 

  o

The margin increased to 51.4% from 48.3%, driven by higher revenues, Change Program savings and the addition of SurePrep.

The Tax & Accounting Professionals segment is the company’s most seasonal business with approximately 60% of full-year revenues typically generated in the first and fourth quarters. As a result, the margin performance of this segment has been generally higher in the first and fourth quarters as costs are typically incurred in a more linear fashion throughout the year.


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

Page 5 of 18

 

Reuters News

Revenues of $175 million increased 1% (all organic). The expected moderation in revenue growth was driven by a lower contractual price increase in 2023 compared to 2022 of our news agreement with the Data & Analytics business of LSEG, a lighter seasonal events calendar and lower digital revenues.

Adjusted EBITDA decreased 21% to $29 million, primarily due to select investments and the impact of lower revenue growth.

Global Print

Revenues decreased 1% (0% organic) to $138 million, which was better than expected driven by improved retention, better third-party print revenues, strong international performance and timing benefits, which are expected to normalize in the remainder of 2023.

Adjusted EBITDA decreased 4% to $50 million.

 

  o

The margin decreased to 36.5% from 37.0%.

Corporate Costs

Corporate costs at the adjusted EBITDA level were $23 million. Corporate costs were $74 million in the prior-year period and included $34 million of Change Program costs.    

2023 Outlook

The company is maintaining its outlook for 2023, announced on February 9, 2023, except for total revenue growth which is being adjusted to incorporate the pending sale of a majority stake in Elite. This transaction is expected to close in the second quarter. The table below sets forth the company’s outlook, which assumes constant currency rates and, except for the pending Elite transaction, excludes the impact of any future acquisitions or dispositions that may occur during the year. Thomson Reuters believes that this type of guidance provides useful insight into the anticipated performance of its businesses.

The company expects its second-quarter 2023 organic revenue growth rate to be at the low end of the full year 5.5% - 6.0% range, and its adjusted EBITDA margin to be approximately 38%.

While the company’s first-quarter 2023 performance provides it with increasing confidence about its outlook, the macroeconomic backdrop remains uncertain with many signs that point to a weakening global economic environment, amid rising interest rates, high inflation, and ongoing geopolitical risks. Any worsening of the global economic or business environment could impact the company’s ability to achieve its outlook.


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

Page 6 of 18

 

Reported Full-Year 2022 and Updated Full-Year 2023 Outlook

 

       
Total Thomson Reuters         FY  2022        
Reported

        FY 2023        
Outlook

2/9/23

        FY 2023        
Outlook

5/2/23

     
Total Revenue Growth 4% 4.5% - 5.0% 3.0% - 3.5%
     
Organic Revenue Growth(1) 6% 5.5% - 6.0% Unchanged
     
Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1) 35.1% ~ 39% Unchanged
     

Corporate Costs

Core Corporate Costs

Change Program Opex

$293 million

$122 million

$171 million

$110 - $120 million

$110 - $120 million

n/a

Unchanged
     
Free Cash Flow(1) $1.3 billion ~$1.8 billion Unchanged
     

Accrued Capex as % of Revenue(1)

Real Estate Optimization Spend(2)

8.2%

n/a

~ 7%

$30 million

Unchanged
     
Depreciation & Amortization of Computer Software $625 million $595 - $625 million Unchanged
     
Interest Expense (P&L) $196 million $190 - $210 million Unchanged
     
Effective Tax Rate on Adjusted Earnings(1) 17.6% ~ 18% Unchanged
     
“Big 3” Segments(1)

FY 2022

Reported

FY 2023

Outlook

2/9/23

FY 2023

Outlook

5/2/23

     
Total Revenue Growth 5% 5.5% - 6.0% 3.5% - 4.0%
     
Organic Revenue Growth 7% 6.5% - 7.0% Unchanged
     
Adjusted EBITDA Margin 42.4% ~ 44% Unchanged

 

(1)

Non-IFRS financial measures. See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section below as well as the tables and footnotes appended to this news release for more information.

(2)

Real estate optimization spend in 2023 is incremental to the Accrued Capex as a percent of revenue outlook.

The information in this section is forward-looking. Actual results, which will include the impact of currency and future acquisitions and dispositions completed during 2023, may differ materially from the company’s outlook. The information in this section should also be read in conjunction with the section below entitled “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements, Material Risks and Material Assumptions.”


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

Page 7 of 18

 

Thomson Reuters and TPG to establish Elite as an Independent Legal Technology Company

In April, TPG and the company announced the signing of a definitive agreement for TPG to acquire a majority stake in Thomson Reuters’ Elite business, which provides financial and practice management solutions to the world’s leading law firms, helping customers automate and streamline critical finance and accounting workflows. The proposed transaction values the business at approximately $500 million. Upon closing of the transaction, the company expects to receive proceeds of approximately $400 million while retaining a 19.9% minority interest and board representation in the business, supporting Elite strategically going forward. TPG Capital, TPG’s U.S. and European late-stage private equity business, will become the majority shareholder of the standalone business.

London Stock Exchange Group plc (LSEG) Ownership Interest

Thomson Reuters indirectly owns LSEG shares through an entity that it jointly owns with Blackstone’s consortium and a group of current LSEG and former Refinitiv senior management. During the first quarter of 2023, the company sold 24.5 million shares that it indirectly owned for $2.3 billion of gross proceeds. As of April 30, 2023, Thomson Reuters indirectly owned approximately 47.4 million LSEG shares which had a market value of approximately $5.0 billion based on LSEG’s closing share price on that day.

Return of Capital and Share Consolidation

On April 4, 2023, the company announced it had finalized its planned uses of its approximate $2.3 billion of gross proceeds related to disposition of shares in LSEG. As the company had previously disclosed in February 2023, it plans to use the gross proceeds to provide returns to shareholders. In connection therewith, approximately $2.2 billion will be returned to shareholders through a return of capital transaction consisting of a cash distribution of $4.67 per common share and a share consolidation, or “reverse stock split”, which will reduce the number of outstanding common shares on a basis that is proportional to the cash distribution. This transaction is subject to shareholder approval at our annual and special meeting of shareholders on June 14, 2023. Woodbridge, our principal shareholder, has indicated that it plans to vote in favor of the transaction. Provided we receive shareholder and court approval, we expect to complete the proposed transaction by the end of June 2023. Any funds retained by the company from the proceeds and as a result of eligible opt-out shareholders opting out of the return of capital transaction will be used to pursue organic and inorganic opportunities in key growth segments, as well as other general corporate purposes.

Dividends, Temporary Suspension of the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP), and Share Repurchases

In February 2023, the company announced a 10% or $0.18 per share annualized increase in the dividend to $1.96 per common share, representing the 30th consecutive year of dividend increases. A quarterly dividend of $0.49 per share is payable on June 15, 2023 to common shareholders of record as of May 18, 2023.

Due to administrative complexities associated with the timing of the proposed return of capital transaction, Thomson Reuters will temporarily suspend its DRIP for any dividend payable in advance of completion of the return of capital transaction, which we currently expect to apply to only the quarterly dividend payable on June 15, 2023. This means that even if shareholders previously elected to reinvest their cash dividends in additional Thomson Reuters shares, any such dividend will not be reinvested but will be paid in cash. Thomson Reuters plans to resume the DRIP in connection with future dividends after completion of the Return of Capital Transaction. This temporary suspension of the DRIP will not have an impact on shareholders who currently receive their dividends in cash.

The company completed its $2 billion normal course share repurchase program in the first quarter of 2023. As of April 30, 2023, Thomson Reuters had approximately 471.0 million common shares outstanding.


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

Page 8 of 18

 

Thomson Reuters

Thomson Reuters (NYSE / TSX: TRI) (“TR”) informs the way forward by bringing together the trusted content and technology that people and organizations need to make the right decisions. The company serves professionals across legal, tax, accounting, compliance, government, and media. Its products combine highly specialized software and insights to empower professionals with the data, intelligence, and solutions needed to make informed decisions, and to help institutions in their pursuit of justice, truth and transparency. Reuters, part of Thomson Reuters, is the world’s leading provider of trusted journalism and news. For more information, visit tr.com.

NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURES

Thomson Reuters prepares its financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

This news release includes certain non-IFRS financial measures, which include ratios that incorporate one or more non-IFRS financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA and the related margin (other than at the customer segment level), free cash flow, adjusted EPS and the effective tax rate on adjusted EPS, accrued capital expenditures expressed as a percentage of revenues, selected measures excluding the impact of foreign currency, changes in revenues computed on an organic basis as well as all financial measures for the “Big 3” segments. Thomson Reuters uses these non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position as well as for internal planning purposes and the company’s business outlook. Additionally, Thomson Reuters uses non-IFRS measures as the basis for management incentive programs. These measures do not have any standardized meanings prescribed by IFRS and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to the calculation of similar measures used by other companies and should not be viewed as alternatives to measures of financial performance calculated in accordance with IFRS. Non-IFRS financial measures are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures in the appended tables.

The company’s outlook contains various non-IFRS financial measures. The company believes that providing reconciliations of forward-looking non-IFRS financial measures in its outlook would be potentially misleading and not practical due to the difficulty of projecting items that are not reflective of ongoing operations in any future period. The magnitude of these items may be significant. Consequently, for outlook purposes only, the company is unable to reconcile these non-IFRS measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures because it cannot predict, with reasonable certainty, the impacts of changes in foreign exchange rates which impact (i) the translation of its results reported at average foreign currency rates for the year, and (ii) other finance income or expense related to intercompany financing arrangements and foreign exchange contracts. Additionally, the company cannot reasonably predict (i) its share of post-tax earnings or losses in equity method investments, which is subject to changes in the stock price of LSEG or (ii) the occurrence or amount of other operating gains and losses that generally arise from business transactions that the company does not currently anticipate.

ROUNDING

Other than EPS, the company reports its results in millions of U.S. dollars, but computes percentage changes and margins using whole dollars to be more precise. As a result, percentages and margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, MATERIAL RISKS AND MATERIAL ASSUMPTIONS

Certain statements in this news release, including, but not limited to, statements in Mr. Hasker’s comments and the “2023 Outlook”, “Thomson Reuters and TPG to establish Elite as an Independent Legal Technology Company”, “London Stock Exchange Group plc (LSEG) Ownership Interest”, “Return of Capital and Share Consolidation” and “Dividends, Temporary Suspension of the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP), and Share Repurchases” sections, are forward-looking. The words “will”, “expect”, “believe”, “target”, “estimate”, “could”, “should”, “intend”, “predict”, “project” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. While the company believes that it has a reasonable basis for making forward-looking statements in this news release, they are not a guarantee of future performance or outcomes and there is no assurance that any of the other events described in any forward-looking statement will materialize. Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations. Many of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions are beyond the company’s control and the effects of them can be difficult to predict.


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

Page 9 of 18

 

Some of the material risk factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by forward-looking statements in this news release include, but are not limited to, those discussed on pages 19-33 in the “Risk Factors” section of the company’s 2022 annual report. These and other risk factors are discussed in materials that Thomson Reuters from time-to-time files with, or furnishes to, the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Thomson Reuters annual and quarterly reports are also available in the “Investor Relations” section of tr.com.

The company’s business outlook is based on information currently available to the company and is based on various external and internal assumptions made by the company in light of its experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors that the company believes are appropriate under the circumstances. Material assumptions and material risks may cause actual performance to differ from the company’s expectations underlying its business outlook. In particular, the global economy has experienced substantial disruption due to concerns regarding economic effects associated with the macroeconomic backdrop and ongoing geopolitical risks. The company’s business outlook assumes that uncertain macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions will continue to disrupt the economy and cause periods of volatility, however, these conditions may last substantially longer than expected and any worsening of the global economic or business environment could impact the company’s ability to achieve its outlook and affect its results and other expectations. For a discussion of material assumptions and material risks related to the company’s 2023 outlook, please see page 65 of the company’s 2022 annual report. The company’s annual report was filed with, or furnished to, the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. SEC and are also available in the “Investor Relations” section of tr.com.

The company has provided an updated outlook for the purpose of presenting information about current expectations for the periods presented. This information may not be appropriate for other purposes. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements which reflect expectations only as of the date of this news release.

Except as may be required by applicable law, Thomson Reuters disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.

 

CONTACTS

 

  
MEDIA    INVESTORS
Andrew Green    Gary Bisbee, CFA
Senior Director, Corporate Affairs    Head of Investor Relations
+1 332 219 1511    +1 646 540 3249
andrew.green@tr.com    gary.bisbee@tr.com

Thomson Reuters will webcast a discussion of its first-quarter 2023 results and its 2023 business outlook today beginning at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time (EDT). You can access the webcast by visiting ir.tr.com. An archive of the webcast will be available following the presentation.


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

Page 10 of 18

 

Thomson Reuters Corporation

Consolidated Income Statement

(millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,  
     2023     2022  

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

    

Revenues

   $ 1,738     $ 1,674  

Operating expenses

     (1,074     (1,081

Depreciation

     (30     (38

Amortization of computer software

     (118     (114

Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

     (25     (26

Other operating gains (losses), net

     17       (1
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

     508       414  

Finance costs, net:

    

Net interest expense

     (55     (48

Other finance (costs) income

     (90     94  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before tax and equity method investments

     363       460  

Share of post-tax earnings in equity method investments

     570       798  

Tax expense

     (196     (240
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations

     737       1,018  

Earnings (loss) earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax

     19       (11
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net earnings

   $ 756     $ 1,007  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings attributable to common shareholders

   $ 756     $ 1,007  

Earnings per share:

    

Basic earnings (loss) per share:

    

From continuing operations

   $ 1.56     $ 2.09  

From discontinued operations

     0.04       (0.02
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

   $ 1.60     $ 2.07  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share:

    

From continuing operations

   $ 1.55     $ 2.09  

From discontinued operations

     0.04       (0.03
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 1.59     $ 2.06  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic weighted-average common shares

     473,269,056       486,708,758  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted weighted-average common shares

     474,162,799       487,513,216  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

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Thomson Reuters Corporation

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

(millions of U.S. dollars)

(unaudited)

 

     March 31,
2023
    December 31,
2022(1)
 

Assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,690     $ 1,069  

Trade and other receivables

     941       1,069  

Other financial assets

     84       204  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     458       457  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current assets excluding assets held for sale

     3,173       2,799  

Assets held for sale

     215       12  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current assets

     3,388       2,811  

Property and equipment, net

     401       414  

Computer software, net

     938       922  

Other identifiable intangible assets, net

     3,233       3,219  

Goodwill

     6,264       5,882  

Equity method investments

     4,572       6,199  

Other financial assets

     515       527  

Other non-current assets

     632       619  

Deferred tax

     1,092       1,118  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 21,035     $ 21,711  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and equity

    

Liabilities

    

Current indebtedness

   $ 1,299     $ 1,647  

Payables, accruals and provisions

     864       1,208  

Current tax liabilities

     557       324  

Deferred revenue

     834       886  

Other financial liabilities

     104       812  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current liabilities excluding liabilities associated with assets held for sale

     3,658       4,877  

Liabilities associated with assets held for sale

     84       14  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current liabilities

     3,742       4,891  

Long-term indebtedness

     3,116       3,114  

Provisions and other non-current liabilities

     708       691  

Other financial liabilities

     234       233  

Deferred tax

     756       897  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     8,556       9,826  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity

    

Capital

     5,402       5,398  

Retained earnings

     8,167       7,642  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (1,090     (1,155
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     12,479       11,885  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 21,035     $ 21,711  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

Prior-year period amounts have been reclassified to reflect the current period presentation.


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

Page 12 of 18

 

Thomson Reuters Corporation

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow

(millions of U.S. dollars)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2023     2022  

Cash provided by (used in):

    

Operating activities

    

Earnings from continuing operations

   $ 737     $ 1,018  

Adjustments for:

    

Depreciation

     30       38  

Amortization of computer software

     118       114  

Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

     25       26  

Share of post-tax earnings in equity method investments

     (570     (798

Deferred tax

     (127     166  

Other

     132       (39

Changes in working capital and other items

     (80     (191
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating cash flows from continuing operations

     265       334  

Operating cash flows from discontinued operations

     2       (59
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     267       275  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing activities

    

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     (490     (8

Payments from disposals of businesses and investments

     (4     —    

Proceeds from sales of LSEG shares

     2,293       —    

Capital expenditures

     (140     (171

Other investing activities

     23       —    

Taxes paid on sales of LSEG shares

     (14     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     1,668       (179
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing activities

    

Net repayments under short-term loan facilities

     (361     —    

Payments of lease principal

     (16     (17

Repurchases of common shares

     (718     —    

Dividends paid on preference shares

     (1     (1

Dividends paid on common shares

     (224     (209

Other financing activities

     5       7  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (1,315     (220
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Translation adjustments

     1       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     621       (124

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     1,069       778  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 1,690     $ 654  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

Page 13 of 18

 

Thomson Reuters Corporation

Reconciliation of Earnings from Continuing Operations to Adjusted EBITDA(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars, except for margins)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
    Year Ended
December 31,
 
     2023     2022     2022  

Earnings from continuing operations

   $ 737     $ 1,018     $ 1,391  

Adjustments to remove:

      

Tax expense

     196       240       259  

Other finance costs (income)

     90       (94     (444

Net interest expense

     55       48       196  

Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

     25       26       99  

Amortization of computer software

     118       114       485  

Depreciation

     30       38       140  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

   $ 1,251     $ 1,390     $ 2,126  

Adjustments to remove:

      

Share of post-tax (earnings) losses in equity method investments

     (570     (798     432  

Other operating (gains) losses, net

     (17     1       (211

Fair value adjustments*

     13       7       (18
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

   $ 677     $ 600     $ 2,329  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin(1)

     38.8     35.8     35.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Fair value adjustments primarily represent gains or losses on intercompany balances that arise in the ordinary course of business due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, which are a component of operating expenses, as well as adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue.

Thomson Reuters Corporation

Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
    Year Ended
December 31,
 
     2023     2022     2022  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 267     $ 275     $ 1,915  

Capital expenditures

     (140     (171     (595

Other investing activities

     23       —         88  

Payments of lease principal

     (16     (17     (65

Dividends paid on preference shares

     (1     (1     (3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Free cash flow(1)

   $ 133     $ 86     $ 1,340  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Thomson Reuters Corporation

Reconciliation of Capital Expenditures to Accrued Capital Expenditures(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars)

(unaudited)

 

                   Year Ended
December 31,
 
                                         2022  

Capital expenditures

         $ 595  

Remove: IFRS adjustment to cash basis

           (50
        

 

 

 

Accrued capital expenditures (1)

         $ 545  
        

 

 

 

Accrued capital expenditures as a percentage of revenues(1)

 

     8.2
        

 

 

 

 

(1)

Refer to page 18 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

Page 14 of 18

 

Thomson Reuters Corporation

Reconciliation of Net Earnings to Adjusted Earnings(1)

Reconciliation of Total Change in Adjusted EPS to Change in Constant Currency(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars, except for share and per share data)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
    Year Ended
December 31,
 
     2023     2022     2022  
                    

Net earnings

   $ 756     $ 1,007     $ 1,338  

Adjustments to remove:

      

Fair value adjustments*

     13       7       (18

Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

     25       26       99  

Other operating (gains) losses, net

     (17     1       (211

Other finance costs (income)

     90       (94     (444

Share of post-tax (earnings) losses in equity method investments

     (570     (798     432  

Tax on above items(1)

     112       206       (22

Tax items impacting comparability(1)

     —         (44     15  

(Earnings) loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

     (19     11       53  

Interim period effective tax rate normalization(1)

     2       1       —    

Dividends declared on preference shares

     (1     (1     (3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings(1)

   $ 391     $ 322     $ 1,239  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EPS(1)

   $ 0.82     $ 0.66    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total change

     24    

Foreign currency

     0    

Constant currency

     24    

Diluted weighted-average common shares (millions)

     474.2       487.5    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

Reconciliation of Effective Tax Rate on Adjusted Earnings(1)

    
Year-ended
December 31,
 
 
     2022  

Adjusted earnings

   $ 1,239  

Plus: Dividends declared on preference shares

     3  

Plus: Tax expense on adjusted earnings

     266  
  

 

 

 

Pre-Tax Adjusted earnings

   $ 1,508  
  

 

 

 

IFRS Tax expense

   $ 259  

Remove tax related to:

  

Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

     22  

Share of post-tax losses in equity method investments

     124  

Other finance income

     (80

Other operating gains, net

     (42

Other items

     (2
  

 

 

 

Subtotal - Remove tax benefit on pre-tax items removed from adjusted earnings

     22  

Remove: Tax items impacting comparability

     (15
  

 

 

 

Total: Remove all items above impacting comparability

     7  
  

 

 

 

Tax expense on adjusted earnings

   $ 266  
  

 

 

 

Effective tax rate on adjusted earnings

     17.6
  

 

 

 

 

*

Fair value adjustments primarily represent gains or losses on intercompany balances that arise in the ordinary course of business due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, which are a component of operating expenses, as well as adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue.

(1)

Refer to page 18 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

Page 15 of 18

 

Thomson Reuters Corporation

Reconciliation of Changes in Revenues to Changes in Revenues on a Constant Currency(1) and Organic Basis(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended                                
     March 31,     Change  
     2023     2022     Total     Foreign
Currency
    SUBTOTAL
Constant

Currency
    Acquisitions/
(Divestitures)
    Organic  

Total Revenues

              

Legal Professionals

   $ 714     $ 698       2     -1     4     -2     5

Corporates

     435       411       6     -1     7     -1     8

Tax & Accounting Professionals

     282       253       11     -1     13     2     11
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

     1,431       1,362       5     -1     6     -1     7

Reuters News

     175       176       0     -1     1     0     1

Global Print

     138       142       -3     -2     -1     -2     0

Eliminations/Rounding

     (6     (6          
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenues

   $ 1,738     $ 1,674       4     -1     5     -1     6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Recurring Revenues

              

Legal Professionals

   $ 672     $ 653       3     -1     4     -2     6

Corporates

     329       316       4     0     5     -3     7

Tax & Accounting Professionals

     176       182       -3     -1     -2     -8     6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

     1,177       1,151       2     -1     3     -3     6

Reuters News

     155       155       0     -2     2     0     1

Eliminations/Rounding

     (6     (6          
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Recurring Revenues

   $ 1,326     $ 1,300       2     -1     3     -2     6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transactions Revenues

              

Legal Professionals

   $ 42     $ 45       -6     -1     -5     -4     -1

Corporates

     106       95       11     -4     14     3     11

Tax & Accounting Professionals

     106       71       49     -2     51     31     19
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

     254       211       20     -2     22     10     12

Reuters News

     20       21       -1     2     -3     0     -3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Transactions Revenues

   $ 274     $ 232       18     -2     20     9     11
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Year Ended                                
     December 31,     Change  
     2022     2021     Total     Foreign
Currency
    SUBTOTAL
Constant

Currency
    Acquisitions/
(Divestitures)
    Organic  

Total Revenues

              

Legal Professionals

   $ 2,803     $ 2,712       3     -2     5     -1     6

Corporates

     1,536       1,440       7     -1     8     0     8

Tax & Accounting Professionals

     986       915       8     -1     8     -1     9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

     5,325       5,067       5     -1     6     -1     7

Reuters News

     733       694       6     -3     9     0     9

Global Print

     592       609       -3     -2     -1     0     -1

Eliminations/Rounding

     (23     (22          
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenues

   $ 6,627     $ 6,348       4     -2     6     0     6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Growth percentages are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.

 

(1)

Refer to page 18 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

Page 16 of 18

 

Thomson Reuters Corporation

Reconciliation of Changes in Adjusted EBITDA(1) and Related Margin (1) to Changes on a Constant Currency Basis(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars, except for margins)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended                    
     March 31,     Change  
     2023     2022     Total     Foreign
Currency
    Constant
Currency
 

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

          

Legal Professionals

   $ 318     $ 305       4     0     4

Corporates

     154       157       -2     -1     -1

Tax & Accounting Professionals

     149       122       22     0     22
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

     621       584       6     0     7

Reuters News

     29       37       -21     8     -29

Global Print

     50       53       -4     -2     -3

Corporate costs

     (23     (74     n/a       n/a       n/a  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 677     $ 600       13     0     13
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1)

          

Legal Professionals

     44.6     43.7     90bp       70bp       20bp  

Corporates

     35.1     38.1     -300bp       0bp       -300bp  

Tax & Accounting Professionals

     51.4     48.3     310bp       40bp       270bp  

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

     43.1     42.9     20bp       40bp       -20bp  

Reuters News

     16.6     21.0     -440bp       230bp       -670bp  

Global Print

     36.5     37.0     -50bp       0bp       -50bp  

Adjusted EBITDA margin

     38.8     35.8     300bp       70bp       230bp  

Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA margin

To compute segment and consolidated adjusted EBITDA margin, we exclude fair value adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue from our IFRS revenues. The chart below reconciles IFRS revenues to revenues used in the calculation of adjusted EBITDA margin, which excludes fair value adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue.

 

Three months ended March 31, 2023

 
     IFRS revenues     Remove fair value
adjustments to
acquired deferred
revenue
     Revenues excluding
fair value

adjustments to
acquired deferred
revenue
    Adjusted
EBITDA
    Adjusted
EBITDA
Margin
 

Legal Professionals

   $ 714       —        $ 714     $ 318       44.6

Corporates

     435     $ 2        437       154       35.1

Tax & Accounting Professionals

     282       7        289       149       51.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

“Big 3” Segments Combined

     1,431       9        1,440       621       43.1

Reuters News

     175       —          175       29       16.6

Global Print

     138       —          138       50       36.5

Eliminations/ Rounding

     (6     —          (6     —         n/a      

Corporate costs

     —         —          —         (23     n/a      
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Consolidated totals

   $ 1,738     $ 9      $ 1,747     $ 677       38.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Growth percentages and margins are computed using whole dollars. Further, margins are computed using revenues excluding fair value adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue. As a result, percentages and margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.

n/a: not applicable

 

(1)

Refer to page 18 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.


 

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Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

Page 17 of 18

 

Thomson Reuters Corporation

Segment and Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA(1) and the Related Margin(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars, except for margins)

(unaudited)

 

            Year Ended
December 31,
 
            2022  
               
               
Adjusted EBITDA(1)      

Legal Professionals

      $ 1,227  

Corporates

        578  

Tax & Accounting Professionals

        451  
     

 

 

 

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

        2,256  

Reuters News

        154  

Global Print

        212  

Corporate costs

        (293
     

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

      $ 2,329  
     

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1)

     

Legal Professionals 

        43.8

Corporates

        37.6

Tax & Accounting Professionals

        45.8

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

        42.4

Reuters News

        21.0

Global Print

        35.7

Adjusted EBITDA margin

        35.1

 

(1)

Refer to page 18 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.


 

LOGO

Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2023 Results

Page 18 of 18

 

Non-IFRS Financial  

Measures

   Definition    Why Useful to the Company and Investors
Adjusted EBITDA and the related margin   

Represents earnings or losses from continuing operations before tax expense or benefit, net interest expense, other finance costs or income, depreciation, amortization of software and other identifiable intangible assets, Thomson Reuters share of post-tax earnings or losses in equity method investments, other operating gains and losses, certain asset impairment charges and fair value adjustments, including those related to acquired deferred revenue.

 

The related margin is adjusted EBITDA expressed as a percentage of revenues. For purposes of this calculation, revenues are before fair value adjustments to acquired deferred revenue.

  

Provides a consistent basis to evaluate operating profitability and performance trends by excluding items that the company does not consider to be controllable activities for this purpose.

 

Also, represents a measure commonly reported and widely used by investors as a valuation metric, as well as to assess the company’s ability to incur and service debt.

     
Adjusted earnings   and adjusted EPS     

Net earnings or loss including dividends declared on preference shares but excluding the post-tax impacts of fair value adjustments, including those related to acquired deferred revenue, amortization of other identifiable intangible assets, other operating gains and losses, certain asset impairment charges, other finance costs or income, Thomson Reuters share of post-tax earnings or losses in equity method investments, discontinued operations and other items affecting comparability.

 

The post-tax amount of each item is excluded from adjusted earnings based on the specific tax rules and tax rates associated with the nature and jurisdiction of each item.

 

Adjusted EPS is calculated from adjusted earnings using diluted weighted-average shares and does not represent actual earnings or loss per share attributable to shareholders.

  

Provides a more comparable basis to analyze earnings.

 

These measures are commonly used by shareholders to measure performance.

     
Effective tax rate on adjusted earnings   

Adjusted tax expense divided by pre-tax adjusted earnings. Adjusted tax expense is computed as income tax (benefit) expense plus or minus the income tax impacts of all items impacting adjusted earnings (as described above), and other tax items impacting comparability.

 

In interim periods, we also make an adjustment to reflect income taxes based on the estimated full-year effective tax rate. Earnings or losses for interim periods under IFRS reflect income taxes based on the estimated effective tax rates of each of the jurisdictions in which Thomson Reuters operates. The non-IFRS adjustment reallocates estimated full-year income taxes between interim periods but has no effect on full-year income taxes.

  

Provides a basis to analyze the effective tax rate associated with adjusted earnings.

 

Because the geographical mix of pre-tax profits and losses in interim periods may be different from that for the full year, our effective tax rate computed in accordance with IFRS may be more volatile by quarter. Therefore, we believe that using the expected full-year effective tax rate provides more comparability among interim periods.

     
Free cash flow    Net cash provided by operating activities, proceeds from disposals of property and equipment, and other investing activities, less capital expenditures, payments of lease principal and dividends paid on the company’s preference shares.    Helps assess the company’s ability, over the long term, to create value for its shareholders as it represents cash available to repay debt, pay common dividends and fund share repurchases and acquisitions.
     
Changes before the impact of foreign currency or at “constant currency”    The changes in revenues, adjusted EBITDA and the related margin, and adjusted EPS before currency (at constant currency or excluding the effects of currency) are determined by converting the current and equivalent prior period’s local currency results using the same foreign currency exchange rate.    Provides better comparability of business trends from period to period.
     
Changes in revenues computed on an “organic” basis    Represent changes in revenues of the company’s existing businesses at constant currency. The metric excludes the distortive impacts of acquisitions and dispositions from not owning the business in both comparable periods.    Provides further insight into the performance of the company’s existing businesses by excluding distortive impacts and serves as a better measure of the company’s ability to grow its business over the long term.
     
Accrued capital expenditures as a percentage of revenues   

Accrued capital expenditures divided by revenues, where accrued capital expenditures include amounts that remain unpaid at the end of the reporting period. For purposes of this calculation, revenues are before fair value adjustments to acquired deferred revenue.

 

In 2023, this measure excludes $30 million of capital expenditures related to real estate.

   Reflects the basis on which the company manages capital expenditures for internal budgeting purposes.
     
“Big 3” segments    The company’s combined Legal Professionals, Corporates and Tax & Accounting Professionals segments. All measures reported for the “Big 3” segments are non-IFRS financial measures.    The “Big 3” segments comprised approximately 80% of revenues and represent the core of the company’s business information service product offerings.

Please refer to reconciliations for the most directly comparable IFRS financial measures.